Results 91 to 100 of about 365,273 (304)

A novel class of microRNA-recognition elements that function only within open reading frames. [PDF]

, 2018
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are well known to target 3' untranslated regions (3' UTRs) in mRNAs, thereby silencing gene expression at the post-transcriptional level.
A Aizer, A Helwak, A Jakymiw, A Lal, AE Pasquinelli, AJ Giraldez, Alexander Dobin, AM Duursma, AR Buskirk, AR Quinlan, B Langmead, Bing Zhou, CJ Decker, CJ Shoemaker, CJ Woolstenhulme, CP Petersen, Dehe Wang, DP Bartel, DT Humphreys, E Huntzinger, EL Nostrand Van, GB Loeb, Guangqiao Liu, H Guo, HA Meijer, HO Iwakawa, I Behm-Ansmant, I Elcheva, J Hausser, J Liu, J Liu, JH Kim, Jie Zhou, JJ Forman, JP Broughton, K Seggerson, KA O’Donnell, Kai Zhang, L Wu, Ligang Wu, M Hafner, M Kouwenhove van, M Rehmsmeier, MD Robinson, MK Doma, ML Donnelly, N Rajewsky, NT Schirle, PA Maroney, Qian Zhao, R Ishimura, R Ishimura, R Parker, Ran Cao, RS Pillai, S Bagga, S Djuranovic, S Grosswendt, S Gu, S Jonas, S Nottrott, S Takagi, SN Bhattacharyya, SW Chi, SW Eichhorn, Timothy Nilsen, TT Tat, V Presnyak, W Filipowicz, Wen Ruan, X Adiconis, Xiang-Dong Fu, Xiaorong Zhang, Y Ishigaki, Y Liao, Y Tay, Y Wang, Y Xue, Y Zhao, Ya Zhao, Yan Qin, Yu Zhou, Yuanchao Xue, Z Cai, Zhiqiang Cai, Zonggui Chen   +85 more
core   +2 more sources

Self‐Assembled Nanoclay Gel With Spheroid MSC‐Derived Exosome Mimetics to Integrate Demineralized Bone Matrix and Noggin‐Targeting miRNA for Synergistic Osteogenesis

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We report a versatile nanoclay gel carrier platform that enhances the osteogenic efficacy of demineralized bone matrix (DBM) by integrating nanoclay‐based self‐assembly with cell‐derived exosome mimetics loaded with noggin‐targeting miR‐200c. This design amplifies BMP signaling, thereby promoting DBM‐mediated osteogenesis and offering a promising ...
Changlu Xu, Zhi Li, Minjee Kang, Ruoyu Sheng, Bing Han, Yiqing Chen, Tara Aghaloo, Min Lee   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kinetic modelling of competition and depletion of shared miRNAs by competing endogenous RNAs

, 2018
Non-conding RNAs play a key role in the post-transcriptional regulation of mRNA translation and turnover in eukaryotes. miRNAs, in particular, interact with their target RNAs through protein-mediated, sequence-specific binding, giving rise to extended ...
A Arvey, A Baccarini, A Fatica, A Franks, A Helwak, A Joshi, A Loinger, A Martirosyan, A Martirosyan, A Nadal, A Raveh, A Re, A Riba, A Sanchez, A Sanchez-Mejias, AD Bosson, AK Leung, AM Gurtan, AS Flynt, B Du, B Obermayer, C Bosia, C Bosia, C Bosia, CW Hsu, D Baek, D Kim, DP Bartel, DP Bartel, DP Bartel, DT Gillespie, E Anastasiadou, E Berezikov, E Koller, E Levine, E Levine, FA Karreth, G Tkacik, H Liang, H Teimouri, I Alvarez-Garcia, I Bose, I Legnini, J Breda, J Das, J Fiorentino, J Kwon, J Noorbakhsh, J Tsang, JM Franco-Zorrilla, JM Schmiedel, L López-Maury, L Salmena, L Tsimring, M Chekulaeva, M Figliuzzi, M Figliuzzi, M Gerstein, M Jens, M Klein, M Mauri, M Nitzan, M Osella, M Osella, M Samoilov, MA Gibson, MA Valencia-Sanchez, MS Ebert, MS Ebert, NG Kampen Van, P Flondor, P Mehta, P Sumazin, PB Detwiler, PS Swain, R Denzler, R Denzler, RC Brewster, RC Friedman, RI Gregory, S Djuranovic, S Grigolon, S Guil, S Jonas, S Mukherji, S Pitchiaya, S Sass, S Wang, SD Chandradoss, TB Hansen, TR Cech, U Ala, U Alon, V Siciliano, X Lai, X Wang, X Yuan, Y Liang, Y Shimoni, Y Tay, Y Tay, Y Yuan   +101 more
core   +2 more sources

Circulating miRNAs as predictive biomarkers of type 2 diabetes mellitus development in coronary heart disease patients fromt he CORDIOPREV study [PDF]

, 2018
Circulating microRNAs (miRNAs) have been proposed as type 2 diabetes biomarkers, and they may be a more sensitive way to predict development of the disease than the currently used tools.
Alcalá Díaz, Juan Francisco, Caballero Villarraso, Javier, Camargo García, Antonio, Delgado Lista, Javier, Jiménez Lucena, Rosa, López Miranda, José, López Moreno, Javier, Molina Abril, Helena, Ordovás Muñoz, José María, Pastor Castaño, Justo, Pérez Martínez, Pablo, Rangel Zúñiga, Oriol Alberto, Roncero Ramos, Irene, Yubero Serrano, Elena María   +13 more
core   +4 more sources

Profiling of miRNAs in pediatric asthma: Upregulation of miRNA-221 and miRNA-485-3p

Molecular Medicine Reports, 2012
The aim of this study was to investigate the expression profiles of microRNAs (miRNAs) in pediatric asthma and to determine candidate miRNAs responsible for the pathogenesis of this disease. Microarrays were used to detect the differences in the miRNA expression levels between asthmatic children and controls. Airway
Feng, Liu, Hou-Bing, Qin, Bing, Xu, Hui, Zhou, De-Yu, Zhao   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Targeting Post‐Irradiation Thyroid Dysfunction: Electrospun Scaffolds As A Dual‐Action Approach for Antioxidant and Immune Modulation

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Radiation‐induced hypothyroidism follows head and neck radiotherapy due to oxidative stress and inflammation. Electrospun polycaprolactone scaffolds containing adenosine have potential to modulate thyroid repair. Scaffolds enhance thyrocyte proliferation, antioxidant enzymes glutathione peroxidase and catalase, reduce senescence and apoptosis markers ...
Maria Heim, Ella‐Louise Handley, Daniel Grant, Lizi M. Hegarty, Elaine Emmerson, Anthony Callanan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modulation of microRNA editing, expression and processing by ADAR2 deaminase in glioblastoma. [PDF]

, 2015
Background: ADAR enzymes convert adenosines to inosines within double-stranded RNAs, including microRNA (miRNA) precursors, with important consequences on miRNA retargeting and expression.
Alon, S, Eisenberg, E, Galardi, S, Galeano, F, Gallo, A., Locatelli, F, Polito, V, Presutti, Carlo, Raho, S, Tomaselli, S, Vincenti, S   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Small Extracellular Vesicles from Neural Cells: Physiological and Pathological Roles, and Potential in Neurodegenerative Therapy

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Neural cell–derived small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) are emerging as pivotal mediators in neurodegenerative diseases, exerting both pathogenic and therapeutic functions. This review synthesizes current evidence on how sEVs from distinct neural cell types regulate neurodegeneration, neuroprotection, biomarker discovery, and targeted drug delivery ...
Muhammad Waqas Salim, Wei Zhang, Lyndsey Collins‐Praino, Yuling Wang, Andrew Care   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chronic ethanol feeding alters miRNA expression dynamics during liver regeneration. [PDF]

, 2012
BACKGROUND: Adaptation to chronic ethanol (EtOH) treatment of rats results in a changed functional state of the liver and greatly inhibits its regenerative ability, which may contribute to the progression of alcoholic liver disease.
Dippold, Rachael P, Gonye, Gregory E., Hoek, Jan B., Patra, Biswanath, Vadigepalli, Rajanikanth   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Multidimensional Cellular Micro‐Compartments to Model Invasive Lobular Carcinoma Dormancy

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC) is an understudied subtype of breast cancer that is susceptible to late recurrences. In this study, micro‐compartmentalization techniques spanning multiple dimensions, including 2D, pseudo‐3D, and 3D, are integrated to uncover the mechanisms underlying ILC dormancy, revealing the central role of p27Kip1.
Xilal Y. Rima, Sarmila Majumder, Divya S. Patel, Chunyu Hu, Hong Li, Xin Huang, Kim Truc Nguyen, Jacob Doon‐Ralls, Chiranth K. Nagaraj, Mangesh D. Hade, Setty M. Magaña, Eswar Shankar, Xiaoli Zhang, Daniel G. Stover, Bhuvaneswari Ramaswamy, Eduardo Reátegui   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source