Results 11 to 20 of about 210,406 (304)

The Startling Role of Mismatch Repair in Trinucleotide Repeat Expansions

open access: yesCells, 2021
Trinucleotide repeats are a peculiar class of microsatellites whose expansions are responsible for approximately 30 human neurological or developmental disorders.
Guy-Franck Richard
doaj   +1 more source

Constitutional mismatch repair deficiency and childhood leukemia/lymphoma – report on a novel biallelic MSH6 mutation

open access: yesHaematologica, 2010
Biallelic mutations of mismatch repair genes cause constitutional mismatch repair deficiency associated with an increased risk for childhood leukemia/lymphoma.
Tim Ripperger   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expression of the DNA mismatch repair proteins hMLH1 and hPMS2 in normal human tissues. [PDF]

open access: yes, 1997
hMLH1 and hPMS2 are part of the DNA mismatch repair complex. Mutations in these genes have been linked to hereditary non-polyposis colon cancer; they also occur in a variety of sporadic cancers. Western blot analysis and immunohistochemistry demonstrated
Aebi, S   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Mismatch Repair [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2015
Highly conserved MutS homologs (MSH) and MutL homologs (MLH/PMS) are the fundamental components of mismatch repair (MMR). After decades of debate, it appears clear that the MSH proteins initiate MMR by recognizing a mismatch and forming multiple extremely stable ATP-bound sliding clamps that diffuse without hydrolysis along the adjacent DNA.
openaire   +2 more sources

High-resolution mapping of heteroduplex DNA formed during UV-induced and spontaneous mitotic recombination events in yeast. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
In yeast, DNA breaks are usually repaired by homologous recombination (HR). An early step for HR pathways is formation of a heteroduplex, in which a single-strand from the broken DNA molecule pairs with a strand derived from an intact DNA molecule.
Dominska, Margaret   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Postreplicative Mismatch Repair [PDF]

open access: yesCold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology, 2013
The mismatch repair (MMR) system detects non-Watson-Crick base pairs and strand misalignments arising during DNA replication and mediates their removal by catalyzing excision of the mispair-containing tract of nascent DNA and its error-free resynthesis. In this way, MMR improves the fidelity of replication by several orders of magnitude.
openaire   +3 more sources

Statistical evaluation and biological interpretation of non-random abundance in the E. coli K-12 genome of tetra- and pentanucleotide sequences related to VSP DNA mismatch repair [PDF]

open access: yes, 1992
The abundance of all tetra- and pentanucleotide sequences is calculated for a set of DNA sequence data comprising 767,393 nucleotides of the E. coli K-12 genome. Observed frequencies are compared to those expected from a Markov chain prediction algorithm.
Merkl, Rainer   +3 more
core   +1 more source

An Msh3 ATPase domain mutation has no effect on MMR function

open access: yesBMC Research Notes, 2017
Objective To demonstrate that the Msh3 ATPase domain is required for DNA mismatch repair and tumor suppression in a murine model. Results The DNA mismatch repair proteins are members of the ABC family of ATPases.
Yasmin Edwards
doaj   +1 more source

Immunotherapy, Inflammation and Colorectal Cancer. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most common cancer type, and third highest in mortality rates among cancer-related deaths in the United States.
Karin, Michael   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Equilibrium Distribution of Mutators in the Single Fitness Peak Model [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
This paper develops an analytically tractable model for determining the equilibrium distribution of mismatch repair deficient strains in unicellular populations. The approach is based on the single fitness peak (SFP) model, which has been used in Eigen's
D. Voet   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

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