Results 111 to 120 of about 921,496 (243)

Clock Genes Regulate Ca2+ Signaling and Mitochondrial Bioenergetics to Inhibit Sjögren Disease

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Although Ca2+ signaling and metabolism have been identified as key determinants for the development of Sjögren disease (SjD), the intricate connection between them and salivary gland physiology remains poorly understood. Methods Fluorescence‐based Ca2+ imaging, RNA sequencing, and mitochondrial activity were used to investigate the effects of
Viktor R. Drel, Manigandan Venkatesan, Rahul S. Jasrotia, Yuyang Sun, Viviane Nascimento da Conceicao, Neelanjan Vishnu, Shankara N. Varadarajan, Venugopal R. Bovilla, Rajender K. Motiani, Shobhan Gaddameedhi, Bibhuti B. Mishra, Muniswamy Madesh, Brij B. Singh   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrative Taxonomy of Pachygrontha (Heteroptera: Pachygronthidae) in East and Southeast Asia Reveals New Insights Into Species and Group Delimitation

Ecology and Evolution
Species discovery and description are fundamental to biodiversity documentation and evolutionary studies. Integrative taxonomy synthesizes morphological, genomic, and ecological evidence to provide a robust framework for testing species hypotheses and ...
Kaibin Wang, Cuiqing Gao, Ying Wang, Siying Fu, Wenjun Bu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novel Na_V1.6-Mitochondrial Complexes in Retinal Astrocyte Pockets Sequester GABA. [PDF]

Glia
NaV1.6 localizes in retinal astrocytes' high density pockets on the bilayer facing the ganglion cell layer. NaV colocalizes with large, anaplerotic mitochondria. These microdomains accumulate high levels of GABA. ABSTRACT Voltage‐gated sodium channels are best known for their capacity to generate and propagate electrical currents in neurons and muscle.
Holden JM, Calkins DJ.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Mitochondria‐endoplasmic reticulum organelle glue as maturation promoter for origination/dimensional dual‐cross cardiomyocytes

BMEMat, EarlyView.
Mitochondria‐endoplasmic reticulum contact sites (MERCS) are areas where the mitochondria and endoplasmic reticulum closely interact. In this study, we utilize synthetic organelle glues to artificially engineer MERCS for regulating cardiomyocyte development, through which the immature and chemo‐plasticity issues of undifferentiated cells are addressed.
Wei Tang, Hao Sun, Chenqi Duan, Jiajia Chang, Yuxing Wang, Ming Zhao, Huiyue Zhao, Shan Lu, Yang Yang, Da Huo   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Increased Insulin Action, Glucose Metabolism and Muscle Function in Supervillin‐Knockout and Supervillin‐Mutant Mice

Cytoskeleton, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We here describe mouse models with complementary homozygous Svil mutations. In skeletal muscle, Svil‐Mut mice express the Svil‐encoded N‐terminus fused to the βgal‐neo gene‐trap tag and lack the highly conserved archvillin C‐terminus; Svil‐KO mice lack expression of all known Svil‐encoded proteins; and Svil‐LoxP mice contain loxP sites for ...
Tara C. Smith, Lauren A. Tauer, Randall H. Friedline, Xiaodi Hu, Duy Tran, Yangyi E. Luo, Nacima Hadjout‐Rabi, Elisabeth R. Barton, Jason K. Kim, Elizabeth J. Luna   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut Enterococcus faecium derived leucic acid mediates the antiobesity effect of dietary fiber

iMeta, EarlyView.
This study identified Enterococcus faecium as a gut bacterium with anti‐obesity activity, which alleviated adipocyte hypertrophy, dyslipidemia, and hepatic steatosis by converting leucine into leucic acid (LEA) to regulate mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation.
Baifei Hu, Qianru Gao, Junmin Hui, Mengqiong Wang, Haiyan Gao, Kai Li, Junping Zheng, Zhe Dai, Songlin Liu, Hongtao Liu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epigenetic Regulation in the Pathogenesis of Renal Inflammation: Insights and Therapeutic Potentials

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Renal inflammation is a common pathological process in various kidney diseases, often initiated by factors such as toxins, ischemia, or autoimmune reactions. This inflammatory response can result in structural damage and a rapid decline in renal function.
Yu‐Hang Dong, Xiao‐Yu Shen, Han‐Cheng Jin, Xiang‐Yu Li, Hao He, Xiao‐Ming Meng   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial metabolite indole‐3‐propionic acid preserves astrocytic mitochondrial mitofusin 2 to limit neuroinflammation after traumatic brain injury

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Following traumatic brain injury, indole‐3‐propionic acid (IPA) directly targets the aryl hydrocarbon receptor on astrocytes in the peri‐lesional cortex; this suppresses interferon regulatory factor 1‐driven transcription of the E3 ubiquitin ligase RFFL (ring finger and FYVE‐like domain containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase).
Ziwen Zhang, Kai Wang, Liangbo Wang, Wencong Li, Hao Guo, Meng Xu, Tinghao Wang, Jiahui Ren, Ting Zhu, Jiahui Wang, Wenxing Cui, Jinpeng Zhou, Yang Tian, Liying Han, Chengxuan Guo, Shuoyao Ma, Qiang Wang, Zhihong Li, Yaning Cai, Jingyu Dong, Xun Wu, Haixiao Liu, Yan Qu   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Transplantation Rejuvenates Aging Heart by Restoring Mitophagy Flux via the HIF-3α-BNIP3 Axis. [PDF]

Aging Cell
Aging heart shows mitophagy flux congestion and mitochondrial dysfunction. Aberrant activation of the HIF‐3α‐BNIP3 axis induces mitophagy flux congestion in the aging heart. Mitochondrial transplantation rectifies the HIF‐3α‐BNIP3 axis and restores mitophagy flux by elevating ATP production in the aging heart.
Jin N, Zhou L, Gui H, Tang J, Huang X, Wang W, Jin G, Cheng H, Liang Y, Geng X, Peng Z, Zhao H, Liu Z, Xie J.   +13 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

The Regulatory Role and Mechanism of Myoferlin in Mitophagy During Papillary Thyroid Carcinogenesis

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) is the most prevalent subtype of thyroid cancer; however, the regulatory mechanisms by which mitophagy influences its progression remain inadequately elucidated. This study sought to examine the role of myoferlin (MYOF) in mitophagy and its molecular basis during PTC development. Utilizing three paired PTC and
Wen‐Chao Lyu, Yang‐Shuai Wang, Chun‐Yang Shang, Ming Qi, Tong‐Chang Li, Li‐Xin Lian, Hai‐Quan Qiao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source