Results 21 to 30 of about 7,928 (167)
Proteostasis of organelles in aging and disease
Cells rely on regulated proteostasis mechanisms to keep their internal compartments functioning properly. When these mechanisms fail, damaged proteins accumulate, disrupting organelles, such as the nucleus, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi, and lysosomes, as well as membraneless organelles, such as stress granules, processing bodies, the ...
Yara Nabawi +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Comparados com outras espécies animais, a capacidade para a resistência de seres humanos é notável. A tese dos fatores limitantes e determinantes da resistência considera variáveis como consumo máximo de oxigênio (VO2max), limiares metabólicos e economia
Benedito Pereira
doaj +1 more source
Impact of Carvedilol on the Mitochondrial Damage Induced by Hypoxanthine and Xantine Oxidase - What Role in Myocardial Ischemia and Reperfusion? [PDF]
Objectivo: Os efeitos cardioprotectores do carvedilol (CV) poderão ser explicados, em parte, por interacções ao nível da mitocôndria cardíaca. O objectivo deste trabalho visou o estudo do efeito protector do CV em mitocôndrias cardíacas durante ...
Oliveira, Paulo J. +5 more
core +1 more source
Development of therapies targeting cancer‐associated fibroblasts (CAFs) necessitates preclinical model systems that faithfully represent CAF–tumor biology. We established an in vitro coculture system of patient‐derived pancreatic CAFs and tumor cell lines and demonstrated its recapitulation of primary CAF–tumor biology with single‐cell transcriptomics ...
Elysia Saputra +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Exploiting metabolic adaptations to overcome dabrafenib treatment resistance in melanoma cells
We show that dabrafenib‐resistant melanoma cells undergo mitochondrial remodeling, leading to elevated respiration and ROS production balanced by stronger antioxidant defenses. This altered redox state promotes survival despite mitochondrial damage but renders resistant cells highly vulnerable to ROS‐inducing compounds such as PEITC, highlighting redox
Silvia Eller +17 more
wiley +1 more source
Mitochondrial myopathy, Encephalopathy, Lactic Acidosis, and Stroke-like episodes (MELAS) is a rare mitochondrial disorder. Diagnostic criteria for MELAS include typical manifestations of the disease: stroke-like episodes, encephalopathy, evidence of ...
Paulo José Lorenzoni +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Impact of carvedilol on the mitochondrial damage induced by hypoxanthine and xantine oxidase: what role in myocardial ischemia and reperfusion? [PDF]
OBJECTIVES: The cardioprotective effects of carvedilol (CV) may be explained in part by interactions with heart mitochondria. The objective of this work was to study the protection afforded by CV against oxidative stress induced in isolated heart ...
Gonçalves, L +5 more
core
SIRT4 positively regulates autophagy via ULK1, but independently of HDAC6 and OPA1
Cells expressing SIRT4 (H161Y), a catalytically inactive mutant of the sirtuin SIRT4, fail to upregulate LC3B‐II and exhibit a reduced autophagic flux under stress conditions. Interestingly, SIRT4(H161Y) promotes phosphorylation of ULK1 at S638 and S758 that are associated with inhibition of autophagy initiation.
Isabell Lehmkuhl +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Modulação transcricional de genes associados à fosforilação oxidativa em genótipos contrastantes de feijão-caupi submetidos à desidratação radicular. [PDF]
Mitocôndrias são conhecidas como as "estações energéticas" da célula. Elas abrigam o processo de fosforilação oxidativa, através do qual o transporte de elétrons por meio de carreadores é acoplado ao bombeamento de prótons para o espaço intermembranar ...
BENKO-ISEPPON, A. M. +8 more
core +2 more sources
Foram estudadas mitocôndrias isoladas de fígados e rins de sagüis (Callitrix penicillata) infestados pela inoculação de 200 cercárias e entre 80 e 100 dias de infecção, nos aspectos relativos às suas atividades respiratórias endógenas, bem como frente ao
Luiz Erlon A. Rodrigues +3 more
doaj +1 more source

