Results 101 to 110 of about 156,228 (267)

DRP-1-mediated apoptosis induces muscle degeneration in dystrophin mutants

Scientific Reports, 2018
Mitochondria are double-membrane subcellular organelles with highly conserved metabolic functions including ATP production. Mitochondria shapes change continually through the combined actions of fission and fusion events rendering mitochondrial network ...
Charlotte Scholtes, Stéphanie Bellemin, Edwige Martin, Maïté Carre-Pierrat, Bertrand Mollereau, Kathrin Gieseler, Ludivine Walter   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanically Regulated Secretion: How Physical Forces Instruct the Secretory Pathway and Remodel the Secretome

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mechanical cues, including ECM stiffness, stretch, compression, shear stress, and traction forces, remodel trafficking across the secretory pathway, from the ER and Golgi to endolysosomal compartments and the plasma membrane. The resulting secretome reshapes ECM composition and tissue mechanics, establishing feedback loops that support homeostasis or ...
Domenico Russo, Seetharaman Parashuraman, Maria Luigia Maresca, Angela Francesca Dinoi, Alessia Calcagnì, Riccardo Rizzo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lactate Signal: Modulator of Cellular Energy Production and Anabolism

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Compartmentalized lactate signaling provides a spatial framework for understanding how lactate‐rich states are generated, transported, sensed, and translated into biological outputs. This Review integrates extracellular, cytosolic, mitochondrial‐associated, and nuclear lactate mechanisms to explain how lactate shapes metabolic adaptation, immune ...
Han Wang, Si‐Yuan Yang, Wei Xu
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrafast Micrometric Laser Structuring of Polymer Surfaces for Highly Organized Skeletal Muscle Tissue Modeling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Standard cell culture supports were functionalized by laser‐structuring to generate advanced topographies tailored to skeletal muscle tissue. The physicochemical modifications of the polymeric surfaces and their interactions with cells were thoroughly investigated, confirming both safety and effectiveness in guiding muscle cell organization.
Lucas Duvert, Lorena Garcia‐Castillo, Clarissa Murru, Adrien Casanova, Daniel Ferry, Pierre Perrin, Solene Coste, Anne Bigot, Anne‐Patricia Alloncle, Frederique Magdinier, Stefano Testa   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting Nupr1‐Mediated p53 Mitochondrial Sequestration Alleviates Aortic Dissection by Restoring the Gadd45b‐Dependent Survival Program

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies Nupr1 as a crucial stress‐responsive orchestrator driving AD. Under severe stress, Nupr1 massively accumulates within mitochondria to sequester p53, triggering apoptosis and concurrently repressing the Gadd45b‐mediated survival program.
Xi Yang, Ke‐Yuan Chen, Yue Tian, Zong‐Sheng Jiang, Jian Lei, Xing‐Hui Zhuang, Jiang‐Bin Wu, Le‐Le Tang, Hao‐Yu Li, Xiao‐Hui Chen, Yue Wang, Yu‐Mei Li, Zhi‐Huang Qiu, Zi‐Wen Cai, Liang‐Wan Chen   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

3D Bioprinted Blood–Brain–Tumor Barrier Spheroid‐Based In Situ Evaluation of Anticancer Compounds Against Glioblastoma: ROS‐Producing Ruthenium as a Potential Therapeutic Candidate

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The blood–brain–tumor barrier (BBTB) penetration by anticancer drugs and their effects on glioblastoma (GBM) is assessed using 3D bioprinted‐spheroids. Anticancer drug‐induced U‐87 MG cell death is quantified through in situ imaging of spheroids using a cancer cell death probe. The Ru compound, a partial P‐gp substrate, induces greater tumor‐cell death
Hyunjung Lee, Chan Ho Jeon, Doyun Kim, Minjae Lee, Minji Kwon, Joon Myong Song   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ankyrin-B modulates mitochondrial fission in skeletal muscle and is required for optimal endurance exercise capacity

Nature Communications
Mitochondrial dynamics enable cellular adaptation to fluctuations in energy demand, such as those imposed on skeletal muscle by exercise, metabolic disorders, or aging.
Kayleigh M. Voos, Joyce Tzeng, Priya Patel, Sophie Rubinsky, Ha E. Choi, Trevor Pharr, Sebastian Sookram, Joseph A. Baur, Erik J. Soderblom, Damaris N. Lorenzo   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

CausalCellInfer: Prioritizing Cell‐Type‐Specific Disease Associations From Genetically Predicted Transcriptomes in Biobank Cohorts

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Bulk and genotype‐imputed transcriptomes obscure the cellular drivers of complex disease. CausalCellInfer resolves them by integrating invariant marker selection, deep learning deconvolution, and regularized matrix completion. Applied to ∼500 000 UK Biobank participants across 29 traits, it uncovers hallmark cell‐type proportion shifts, including ...
Liangying Yin, Yujia Shi, Ruoyu Zhang, Yong Xiang, Jinghong Qiu, Pak‐Chung Sham, Hon‐Cheong So   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Crosstalk Between the Endoplasmic Reticulum and Mitochondria in Skeletal Muscle: Implications for Meat Quality

Animals
The coordination between the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and mitochondria is increasingly recognized as a central regulator of skeletal muscle metabolism and, consequently, meat quality.
Wenjin Peng, Yiting Guo, Xiaolin Wu, Liuteng Miao, Xihong Zhou   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

H4K12 Lactylation Impairs Dopaminergic Neuron Energy Metabolism via the HIF‐1α/NDUFS1 Pathway in Parkinson's Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lactate and H4K12la are elevated in Parkinson's disease. Mechanistically, p300‐mediated H4K12la enrichment at the HIF‐1α promoter upregulates HIF‐1α, which represses Ndufs1, impairing mitochondrial respiration and energy homeostasis in DA neurons.
Yingyao Liu, Xi Li, Wenxuan He, Fenglin Li, Qican Ou, Yao Liu, Jiang Lei, Yanzi Bao, Huaxin Huang, Wei Feng, Yuanguang Tang, Xiaohui Qiu, Lu Gan, Yuefei Shen, Jin Wang, Yousheng Xiao   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source