Results 91 to 100 of about 1,131,582 (303)

Temperature acclimatisation of swimming performance in the European Queen Scallop [PDF]

, 2005
The phenotypic plasticity of muscle performance and locomotory physiology allows the maintenance of essential activity capacity in the face of environmental change, and has been demonstrated in a wide phylogenetic range of eurythermal vertebrates.
Bailey, DM, Bailey, D.M., Johnston, I.A., Johnston, Ian Alistair   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Mitochondria in smooth muscle cells of viscera

Journal of Smooth Muscle Research, 2018
The spatial density of mitochondria was studied by thin-section electron microscopy in smooth muscles of bladder, iris and gut in mice, rats, guinea-pigs and sheep. Morphometric data included areas of muscle cell profiles (~6,000 muscle cells were measured) and areas of their mitochondria (more than three times as many).
openaire   +3 more sources

Miro1 Protects Against Acute Kidney Injury Through Modulating Mitochondrial Homeostasis via Interaction With Sirt6

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Ischemia‐reperfusion reduces Sirt6 activity, thereby increasing Miro1 acetylation. Hyperacetylated Miro1 exhibits perinuclear distribution and degradation, thereby inducing mitochondrial dysfunction and promoting apoptosis in renal tubular epithelial cells. This pathway reveals a mechanistic link between Sirt6‐mediated deacetylation and Miro1 stability
Lin Wu, Qing Li, Yiyang Xu, Zitao Wang, Hua Shu, Yangfan Wu, Fang Lu, Zhimin Huang, Bo Zhang, Hongwei Liang, Changying Xing, Huijuan Mao, Yanggang Yuan   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

USP5 Stabilizes TGFBR1 to Drive Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell Senescence and Atherosclerosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that USP5 drives vascular smooth muscle cell senescence and atherosclerosis by stabilizing TGFBR1, suppressing IDH2, and promoting glycolytic reprogramming, identifying the USP5‐TGFBR1‐IDH2 axis as a potential therapeutic target. ABSTRACT Vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) senescence contributes importantly to atherosclerotic plaque ...
Xinhai Cui, Yuanlong Hu, Lin Lin, Lei Zhang, Chao Li, Yunlun Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transmission Electron Microscopy for Analysis of Mitochondria in Mouse Skeletal Muscle

Bio-Protocol, 2018
Skeletal muscle is the most abundant tissue in the human body and regulates a variety of functions including locomotion and whole-body metabolism. Skeletal muscle has a plethora of mitochondria, the organelles that are essential for aerobic generation of
Joseph McMillan, Michael Eisenback
doaj   +1 more source

Respiratory chain complexes in dynamic mitochondria display a patchy distribution in life cells [PDF]

, 2010
Background: Mitochondria, the main suppliers of cellular energy, are dynamic organelles that fuse and divide frequently. Constraining these processes impairs mitochondrial is closely linked to certain neurodegenerative diseases.
Strecker, V., Busch, K., Winfried Haase, Wittig, I., Bereiter-Hahn, Jürgen, Haase, W., Karin Busch, Joos, Friederike, Ilka Wittig, Britta Muster, Jürgen Bereiter-Hahn, Wittig, Ilka, Wladislaw Kohl, Valentina Strecker, Busch, Karin, Haase, Winfried, Joos, F., Muster, Britta, Kohl, W., Strecker, Valentina, Friederike Joos, Muster, B., Bereiter-Hahn, J., Kohl, Wladislaw   +23 more
core   +2 more sources

Long Noncoding RNA PCALRx Interacts with Pyruvate Carboxylase to Drive Multi‐Organ Developmental Toxicity in Zebrafish Embryos Exposed to Amoxicillin

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Embryonic amoxicillin exposure disrupts multi‐organ development in zebrafish larvae through a lncRNA–metabolic enzyme regulatory axis. PCALRx associates with pyruvate carboxylase, promotes PC protein ubiquitination, and impairs mitochondrial energy metabolism, while vitamin B1 partially restores PC‐centered metabolic function and developmental outcomes.
Yixue Yao, Ping Jiang, Xinli Zhou, Mengying Yin, Qiong Luo, Hui Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

DRP-1-mediated apoptosis induces muscle degeneration in dystrophin mutants

Scientific Reports, 2018
Mitochondria are double-membrane subcellular organelles with highly conserved metabolic functions including ATP production. Mitochondria shapes change continually through the combined actions of fission and fusion events rendering mitochondrial network ...
Charlotte Scholtes, Stéphanie Bellemin, Edwige Martin, Maïté Carre-Pierrat, Bertrand Mollereau, Kathrin Gieseler, Ludivine Walter   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

FAT/CD36 is localized in sarcolemma and in vesicle-like structures in subsarcolemma regions but not in mitochondria

Journal of Lipid Research, 2010
The primary aim of the present study was to investigate in which cellular compartments fatty acid trans­locase CD36 (FAT/CD36) is localized. Intact and fully functional skeletal muscle mitochondria were isolated from lean and obese female Zucker rats and
Jacob Jeppesen, Martin Mogensen, Clara Prats, Kent Sahlin, Klavs Madsen, Bente Kiens   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Studies on ferrous ion-induced lipid peroxidation of rat liver mitochondria. I. Effect of inorganic phosphate [PDF]

, 1974
Effect of inorganic phosphate on ferrous ion- and ascorbate-induced lipid. peroxidations of isolated rat liver mitochondria was investigated. As a result it has been shown that phosphate accelerates the ferrous ion.induced lipid peroxidation; namely ...
Yamamoto, Goki, Yamamoto, Michio, Hashimoto, Gonosuke, Wakabayashi, Hiroshi, Tanabe, Masatada   +4 more
core   +1 more source