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Mitochondrial Biogenesis in Neurons: How and Where [PDF]

open access: goldInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2021
Neurons rely mostly on mitochondria for the production of ATP and Ca2+ homeostasis. As sub-compartmentalized cells, they have different pools of mitochondria in each compartment that are maintained by a constant mitochondrial turnover. It is assumed that
Carlos Cardanho‐Ramos   +1 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Resveratrol Improves Mitochondrial Biogenesis Function and Activates PGC-1α Pathway in a Preclinical Model of Early Brain Injury Following Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2021
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator 1-alpha (PGC-1α) has been shown to play a pivotal role in the regulation of mitochondrial biogenesis in diseases.
Jian Zhou   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Human Cytomegalovirus Infection Upregulates the Mitochondrial Transcription and Translation Machineries [PDF]

open access: yesmBio, 2016
Infection with human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) profoundly affects cellular metabolism. Like in tumor cells, HCMV infection increases glycolysis, and glucose carbon is shifted from the mitochondrial tricarboxylic acid cycle to the biosynthesis of fatty acids.
S. Karniely   +10 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Histone Lactylation Couples FSH-Driven Lactate Metabolism to Mitochondrial Biogenesis by Enhancing HDAC4-Mediated Deacetylation of PGC-1α in Granulosa Cells [PDF]

open access: yesResearch
Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) coordinates ovarian follicle development by aligning mitochondrial biogenesis with increased metabolic demand. Although FSH is known to stimulate glycolysis in granulosa cells (GCs), the mechanism by which glycolytic ...
Gang Wu   +13 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A transcription network underlies the dual genomic coordination of mitochondrial biogenesis [PDF]

open access: yeseLife
Mitochondrial biogenesis requires the expression of genes encoded by both the nuclear and mitochondrial genomes. However, aside from a handful transcription factors regulating specific subsets of mitochondrial genes, the overall architecture of the ...
Fan Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

TAZ links exercise to mitochondrial biogenesis via mitochondrial transcription factor A

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Mitochondrial biogenesis is stimulated to meet energy requirements in response to extracellular signals including exercise. TAZ is revealed as a novel stimulator for mitochondrial biogenesis and facilitates exercise-induced muscle adaptation.
Jun-Ha Hwang   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Mitochondrial Biogenesis and Mitochondrial Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS): A Complex Relationship Regulated by the cAMP/PKA Signaling Pathway

open access: yesCells, 2019
Mitochondrial biogenesis is a complex process. It requires the contribution of both the nuclear and the mitochondrial genomes and therefore cross talk between the nucleus and mitochondria.
Cyrielle Bouchez, Anne Devin
doaj   +2 more sources

DNM1L-mediated fission governs mitophagy & mitochondrial biogenesis during myogenic differentiation [PDF]

open access: yesCell Communication and Signaling
Background Remodeling of the mitochondrial network is implicated in myogenesis. Remodeling processes including mitochondrial fission, mitophagy, and biogenesis are important as they finetune the mitochondrial network to meet the increased energetic ...
Fasih A. Rahman   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

PGRN acts as a novel regulator of mitochondrial homeostasis by facilitating mitophagy and mitochondrial biogenesis to prevent podocyte injury in diabetic nephropathy [PDF]

open access: goldCell Death and Disease, 2019
Mitochondrial dysfunction is considered as a key mediator in the pathogenesis of diabetic nephropathy (DN). Therapeutic strategies targeting mitochondrial dysfunction hold considerable promise for the treatment of DN.
Di Zhou   +11 more
openalex   +2 more sources

mTOR-related linc-PMB promotes mitochondrial biogenesis via stabilizing SIRT1 mRNA through binding to the HuR protein [PDF]

open access: yesActa Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica
Mitochondrial dysfunction is implicated in numerous disorders, including type 2 diabetes, Alzheimer’s disease and cancer. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are emerging as pivotal regulators of cellular energy ...
Chen Qian   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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