Results 71 to 80 of about 2,946,385 (264)

A direct interaction between mitochondrial proteins and amyloid-β peptide and its significance for the development and treatment of Alzheimer’s disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
This work was supported by the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports CZ (no. LD14009, no. SV/FVZ201201, no. SVV260062), COST CM1103, MH CZ - DRO (UHHK, 00179906), The Alzheimer’s Society, The Barcopel Foundation and the MSD Scottish Life Sciences fund ...
Gunn-Moore, Frank J   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Constitutive activation of the PI3K-Akt-mTORC1 pathway sustains the m.3243 A > G mtDNA mutation

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Heteroplasmic mtDNA mutations cause disease in humans. Here, Chung et al find the PI3K-Akt-mTORC1 pathway constitutively activated in cells with the heteroplasmic m.3243 A > G mutation, and inhibition of the pathway cell autonomously reduces mutant mtDNA
Chih-Yao Chung   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenetic heterogeneity and plasticity in therapy‐induced tumor states through single‐cell multi‐omics

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Single‐cell multi‐omics reveals epigenetic heterogeneity across therapy‐adaptive tumor states, including quiescent/dormant, drug‐tolerant persister, and EMT‐like phenotypes. By linking regulatory features with state‐associated biomarkers, these approaches inform biomarker‐guided therapeutic strategies for evolving tumors.
Hee Jung Kim   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Drp1-CoQ10-Coa6-ETC axis represents a therapeutic potential for working memory impairment caused by neuronal mitochondrial dysfunction

open access: yesTranslational Neurodegeneration
Background Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) is a key mitochondrial electron carrier and a widely used dietary supplement with potential neurological benefits. However, the mechanisms underlying its effect in ameliorating memory deficits caused by cerebellar injury ...
Jingjing Tie   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical, pathological and genetic features as well as follow-up of 68 patients with late-onset Pompe disease: a single-center retrospective study

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition
IntroductionPompe disease is a muscular lysosomal storage disorder characterized by autosomal recessive inheritance and caused by deficiency of the acid alpha-glucosidase (GAA) enzyme.
Duoling Li   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A protective mechanism of probiotic Lactobacillus against hepatic steatosis via reducing host intestinal fatty acid absorption

open access: yesExperimental and Molecular Medicine, 2019
Liver disease: Beneficial bacteria divert dietary fats Intestinal bacteria that consume common fatty acids could help protect their hosts against non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD).
Hye Rim Jang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The essential role of fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase 2 enzyme in thermal homeostasis upon cold stress

open access: yesExperimental and Molecular Medicine, 2020
Body temperature: Enzyme critical to heat production in muscle When simple sugars in the diet are scarce, skeletal muscle can still generate heat under cold conditions thanks to an enzyme that converts a metabolic byproduct into complex carbohydrates.
Hyun-Jun Park   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatial and single‐nuclei transcriptomics reveals idiosyncratic and generic patterns in papillary and anaplastic thyroid cancers

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Matched spatial transcriptomics and single‐nuclei RNA‐seq were generated for anaplastic and BRAFV600E papillary thyroid cancers revealing generic and tumor‐specific states occurring in cancer cells and in the tumor microenvironment. In this context, cancer dedifferentiation mirrored organoid maturation through ordered thyroid marker gain/loss ...
Adrien Tourneur   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The strength and timing of the mitochondrial bottleneck in salmon suggests a conserved mechanism in vertebrates

open access: yes, 2011
In most species mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) is inherited maternally in an apparently clonal fashion, although how this is achieved remains uncertain.
Wolff, Jonci N.   +22 more
core   +1 more source

Novel biallelic TK2 mutations cause mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome with infantile early-onset lipid storage myopathy

open access: yesOrphanet Journal of Rare Diseases
Background Mutations in the TK2 gene are strongly associated with mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome (MDS), a severe condition with high mortality and poor outcomes.
Duoling Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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