Results 131 to 140 of about 1,226,681 (303)

Mitochondrial dysfunction in psychiatric morbidity: current evidence and therapeutic prospects

, 2015
Lilach Toker,1 Galila Agam2,3 1Department of Psychiatry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada; 2Department of Clinical Biochemistry and Pharmacology, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel; 3Mental Health Center, Beer ...
Toker L, Agam G
core  

Testosterone deficiency worsens mitochondrial dysfunction in APP/PS1 mice

Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience
BackgroundRecent studies show testosterone (T) deficiency worsens cognitive impairment in Alzheimer’s disease (AD) patients. Mitochondrial dysfunction, as an early event of AD, is becoming critical hallmark of AD pathogenesis. However, currently, whether
Tianyun Zhang, Tianyun Zhang, Yun Chu, Yue Wang, Yu Wang, Yu Wang, Jinyang Wang, Jinyang Wang, Xiaoming Ji, Xiaoming Ji, Guoliang Zhang, Geming Shi, Geming Shi, Rui Cui, Yunxiao Kang, Yunxiao Kang   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coixenolide Enhances Antitumor Immunity of Cytotoxic CD8+ T Cells by Inhibiting S100A8/A9‐CD36 Axis in Obesity‐Associated Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PAAD) remains highly lethal with limited treatment options. This study demonstrates that coixenolide, a bioactive compound from Coix lacryma‐jobi L. and a key component of the clinically approved Kanglaite injection, exhibits enhanced antitumor efficacy in high‐fat diet (HFD)‐induced obese mice bearing PAAD tumors compared to
Kaidi Chen, Rong Chen, Wei Li, Bin Song, Ruiying Zhang, Lewei Dai, Yuwei Qi, Ruqian Chen, Yifan Xu, Hangbin Li, Jingyi Huang, Fangping Wu, Jianan Peng, Xinyu Wang, Yang Xiong, Chaofeng Mu, Guilin Cheng, Zhaoshen Li, Shanming Ruan, Lei Huang, Mancang Gu   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Compensatory Mitophagy via NEDD4/HIF‐1α/BNIP3 Pathway Restrains EndMT and Renal Allograft Interstitial Fibrosis Induced by TNFα

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The role of TNFα in the process of renal allograft interstitial fibrosis is complex and multifaceted. As it can promote renal allograft interstitial fibrosis by inducing mitochondrial dysfunction and EndMT, and also mediating compensatory mitophagy through the NEDD4–HIF‐1α–BNIP3 pathway, which clears damaged mitochondria and inhibits EndMT, thereby ...
Dengyuan Feng, Qinghuan Shen, Junqi Zhang, Jiawen Liu, Zeping Gui, Zijie Wang, Qianguang Han, Shuang Fei, Hao Chen, Li Sun, Jun Tao, Zhijian Han, Xiaobing Ju, Min Gu, Jianjian Zhang, Ruoyun Tan   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Exercise Rehabilitation Training Regulating Mitochondrial Damage on Skeletal Muscle Dysfunction in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

康复学报
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a heterogeneous chronic respiratory condition, and skeletal muscle dysfunction is one of its common complications, mainly clinically manifested as decreased muscle strength and endurance, altered muscle ...
LI Kangxia, WANG Yingqi, CHEN Caitao, SONG Yanxia, WU Weibing, LI Jian   +5 more
doaj  

Rab1A Promotes Hepatic Steatosis by Suppressing Mitophagy via the Raf‐1/ERK1/2/PINK1 Signaling Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Why does fat accumulate in the liver? Our study reveals Rab1A as the molecular switch that silences the cell's mitochondrial cleanup crew. Turning Rab1A off reactivates mitophagy, clears excess fat, and reverses fatty liver disease in mice—offering a promising new therapeutic target for MASLD, a growing global health challenge.
Li Zhang, Jianhua Li, Huilu Zhang, Qi Qin, Yichen Huang, Xiaofan Tian, Chao Sun, Binbin Li, Zhengxin Wang, Xin Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reversal of mitochondrial dysfunction by coenzyme Q10 supplement improves endothelial function in patients with ischaemic left ventricular systolic dysfunction: A randomized controlled trial

, 2011
Aims: Coronary artery disease (CAD) is associated with endothelial dysfunction and mitochondrial dysfunction (MD). The aim of this study was to investigate whether co-enzyme Q10 (CoQ) supplementation, which is an obligatory coenzyme in the mitochondrial ...
Sidney Tam, Yip, PMC, Lau, CP, Chu-Pak Lau, Yiu, KH, Kai-Hang Yiu, Sheung-Wai Li, Lee, SWL, Pandora M.C. Yip, Chung-Wah Siu, Hung-Fat Tse, Siu, CW, Luk, TH, Tse, HF, Wang, M, Fong, B, Li, SW, Yuk-Ling Dai, Stephen W.L. Lee, Dai, YL, Mei Wang, Bonnie Fong, Tam, S, Ting-Hin Luk   +23 more
core   +1 more source

Mitochondria: a breakthrough in combating rheumatoid arthritis

Frontiers in Medicine
As a chronic autoimmune disease with complex aetiology, rheumatoid arthritis (RA) has been demonstrated to be associated with mitochondrial dysfunction since mitochondrial dysfunction can affect the survival, activation, and differentiation of immune and
Shuang Li, Chenlu Huo, Anting Liu, Yan Zhu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Copper‐Driven Epithelial Barrier Disruption: A Novel Mechanism of COPD Acute Exacerbations Mediated by the TNF‐α/ATP7A Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals a copper‐driven mechanism of COPD acute exacerbations mediated by the TNF‐α/ATP7A axis. TNF‐α suppresses the copper transporter ATP7A via competitive NF‐κB/CREB1/CBP signaling, resulting in intracellular copper accumulation, mitochondrial oxidative stress, and epithelial barrier disruption.
Xinru Xiao, Yongzhe Hao, Ziqi Ding, Zhipeng Wang, Yujia Shi, Yanhua Huang, Chunjian Qi, Qian Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mr BMT Achieves Systemic Macrophage Replacement With Preservation of Tissue Homeostasis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Microglia replacement by bone marrow transplantation (Mr BMT) enables systemic replacement of tissue‐resident macrophages. Despite persistent macrophage and tissue remodeling across multiple organs, core biological functions and innate immune responses remain preserved, supporting long‐term maintenance of organismal homeostasis and the therapeutic ...
Yufei Xu, Miaozhan Zou, Yunshang Bai, Yang He, Zhihao Jin, Baozhi Yang, Jinjin Du, Pei Ouyang, Yuanyuan Cai, Yuheng Zhang, Bingying Du, Chengcheng Ge, Jian‐an Gong, Xiaoyu Li, Yuanyi Zheng, Jing Ding, Bo Peng, Yanxia Rao   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source