Results 51 to 60 of about 13,400,035 (354)

Kynurenine pathway, NAD+ synthesis, and mitochondrial function: Targeting tryptophan metabolism to promote longevity and healthspan.

Experimental Gerontology, 2020
Aging is characterized by a progressive decline in the normal physiological functions of an organism, ultimately leading to mortality. Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) is an essential cofactor that plays a critical role in mitochondrial energy ...
Raul Castro-Portuguez, G. Sutphin
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Distinct Mechanisms of Pathogenic DJ-1 Mutations in Mitochondrial Quality Control [PDF]

, 2018
The deglycase and chaperone protein DJ-1 is pivotal for cellular oxidative stress responses and mitochondrial quality control. Mutations in PARK7, encoding DJ-1, are associated with early-onset familial Parkinson’s disease and lead to pathological ...
Abeti, Abou-Sleiman, Adam-Vizi, Alexis A. Robinson, Ariga, Banerjee, Ben-Nissan, Blackinton, Boland, Bonifati, Bonifati, Brenner-Lavie, Campanella, Canet-Avilés, Cannon, Carlo Rodolfo, Caterina Ferraina, Chen, Daniela Strobbe, Dauer, Dias, Duchen, D’Autréaux, East, Gatliff, Georgakopoulos, Giaime, Giordano, Görner, Harvey, Hulleman, Junn, Kahle, Kim, Kirsten Harvey, Lakshminarasimhan, Lara Rossi, Lücking, Maita, Martinat, Martinez-Vicente, Matic, Michelangelo Campanella, Moscovitz, Muller, Murphy, Narendra, Niki, Olzmann, Ono, Onyango, Paisán-Ruíz, Pankratz, Parker, Parsanejad, Polymeropoulos, Robert J. Harvey, Schon, Shendelman, Shinbo, Taira, Takahashi, Takahashi-Niki, Valente, Valerio de Biase, Waak, Wang   +66 more
core   +3 more sources

Exhaustion of mitochondrial and autophagic reserve may contribute to the development of LRRK2 G2019S -Parkinson’s disease

Journal of Translational Medicine, 2018
Background Mutations in leucine rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) are the most common cause of familial Parkinson’s disease (PD). Mitochondrial and autophagic dysfunction has been described as etiologic factors in different experimental models of PD. We aimed
Diana Luz Juárez-Flores, Ingrid González-Casacuberta, Mario Ezquerra, María Bañó, Francesc Carmona-Pontaque, Marc Catalán-García, Mariona Guitart-Mampel, Juan José Rivero, Ester Tobias, Jose Cesar Milisenda, Eduard Tolosa, Maria Jose Marti, Ruben Fernández-Santiago, Francesc Cardellach, Constanza Morén, Glòria Garrabou   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Disuse-associated loss of the protease LONP1 in muscle impairs mitochondrial function and causes reduced skeletal muscle mass and strength

Nature Communications, 2022
Mitochondrial function is important for muscle maintenance and function, and mitochondrial proteolysis maintains mitochondrial integrity and function. Here the authors report that that loss of LONP1-dependent mitochondrial proteolysis in muscle causes ...
Zhisheng Xu, Tingting Fu, Qiqi Guo, Danxia Zhou, Wanping Sun, Zheng Zhou, Xinyi Chen, Jingzi Zhang, Lin Liu, Liwei Xiao, Yujing Yin, Yuhuan Jia, Erkai Pang, Yuncong Chen, Xin Pan, Lei Fang, Min-sheng Zhu, Wenyong Fei, Bin Lu, Zhenji Gan   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Avocado Oil Prevents Kidney Injury and Normalizes Renal Vasodilation after Adrenergic Stimulation in Hypertensive Rats: Probable Role of Improvement in Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Oxidative Stress

Life, 2021
Hypertension impairs the function of the kidney and its vasculature. Adrenergic activation is involved in these processes by promoting oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction.
Cristian Adrián Márquez-Ramírez, Berenice Eridani Olmos-Orizaba, Claudia Isabel García-Berumen, Elizabeth Calderón-Cortés, Rocío Montoya-Pérez, Alfredo Saavedra-Molina, Alain Raimundo Rodríguez-Orozco, Christian Cortés-Rojo   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of doxorubicin‐induced cardiotoxicity on cardiac mitochondrial dynamics and mitochondrial function: Insights for future interventions

Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, 2020
Anthracyclines is an effective chemotherapeutic treatment used for many types of cancer. However, high cumulative dosage of anthracyclines leads to cardiac toxicity and heart failure.
N. Osataphan, A. Phrommintikul, S. Chattipakorn, N. Chattipakorn   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The PINK1/Parkin pathway: a mitochondrial quality control system? [PDF]

, 2009
Significant insight into the mechanisms that contribute to dopaminergic neurodegeneration in Parkinson disease has been gained from the analysis of genes linked to rare heritable forms of parkinsonism such as PINK1 and parkin, loss-of-function mutations ...
Pallanck, L.J., Whitworth, A.J.
core   +1 more source

Viral Infection Modulates Mitochondrial Function [PDF]

International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2021
Mitochondria are important organelles involved in metabolism and programmed cell death in eukaryotic cells. In addition, mitochondria are also closely related to the innate immunity of host cells against viruses. The abnormality of mitochondrial morphology and function might lead to a variety of diseases.
Li, Xiaowen, Wu, Keke, Zeng, Sen, Zhao, Feifan, Fan, Jindai, Li, Zhaoyao, Yi, Lin, Ding, Hongxing, Zhao, Mingqiu, Fan, Shuangqi, Chen, Jinding   +10 more
openaire   +2 more sources

AMPK, Mitochondrial Function, and Cardiovascular Disease

International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2020
Adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is in charge of numerous catabolic and anabolic signaling pathways to sustain appropriate intracellular adenosine triphosphate levels in response to energetic and/or cellular stress.
Sheng-nan Wu, M. Zou
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Neuroprotective effects of the immunomodulatory drug FK506 in a model of HIV1-gp120 neurotoxicity. [PDF]

, 2016
BackgroundHIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND) continue to be a common morbidity associated with chronic HIV infection. It has been shown that HIV proteins (e.g., gp120) released from infected microglial/macrophage cells can cause neuronal ...
Achim, Cristian, Adame, Anthony, Desplats, Paula, Fields, Jerel A, Florio, Jazmin, Mante, Michael, Masliah, Eliezer, Overk, Cassia, Pineda, Andrea, Rockenstein, Edward   +9 more
core   +1 more source