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Construction of neural system disease models from the perspective of cellular biomechanics and their application in teaching practice [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
BackgroundNeurological diseases such as Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s, and multiple sclerosis present significant challenges to healthcare systems due to their complex pathophysiological mechanisms. Recent advancements in cellular biomechanics have opened new
Hong Xue   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Models of Cognition: Neurological possibility does not indicate neurological plausibility [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Many activities in Cognitive Science involve complex computer models and simulations of both theoretical and real entities. Artificial Intelligence and the study of artificial neural nets in particular, are seen as major contributors in the quest for ...
Krebs, Peter R.
core   +2 more sources

Animal Models of Neurological Disorders [PDF]

open access: yesNeurotherapeutics, 2012
The discovery of new therapies for neurological disorders is predicated on the use of animal models both to identify new therapeutic targets and to perform preclinical trials of drugs before using them in patients. In both cases, the challenge is to develop models that recapitulate the disorder.
Marie-Francoise, Chesselet   +1 more
  +5 more sources

Glucosylceramide synthase inhibition reduces ganglioside GM3 accumulation, alleviates amyloid neuropathology, and stabilizes remote contextual memory in a mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease

open access: yesAlzheimer’s Research & Therapy, 2022
Background Gangliosides are highly enriched in the brain and are critical for its normal development and function. However, in some rare neurometabolic diseases, a deficiency in lysosomal ganglioside hydrolysis is pathogenic and leads to early-onset ...
James C. Dodge   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neurorobotic Models of Neurological Disorders: A Mini Review

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurorobotics, 2021
Modeling is widely used in biomedical research to gain insights into pathophysiology and treatment of neurological disorders but existing models, such as animal models and computational models, are limited in generalizability to humans and are restricted
Savva Pronin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unraveling pathological mechanisms in neurological disorders: the impact of cell-based and organoid models

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research, 2022
Cell-based models are a promising tool in deciphering the molecular mechanisms underlying the pathogenesis of neurological disorders as well as aiding in the discovery and development of future drug therapies.
Jake Langlie   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Animal Models of Neurological Disorders: Where Are We Now?

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2023
The Special Issue “Animal Models of Neurological Disorders: Where Are We Now [...]
Sandesh Panthi, Marc Ekker
doaj   +1 more source

Cerebellar dysfunction in rodent models with dystonia, tremor, and ataxia

open access: yesDystonia, 2023
Dystonia is a movement disorder characterized by involuntary co- or over-contractions of the muscles, which results in abnormal postures and movements. These symptoms arise from the pathophysiology of a brain-wide dystonia network.
Meike E. van der Heijden   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Computational Neurology: Computational Modeling Approaches in Dementia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Dementia is a collection of symptoms associated with impaired cognition and impedes everyday normal functioning. Dementia, with Alzheimer's disease constituting its most common type, is highly complex in terms of etiology and pathophysiology. A more quantitative or computational attitude towards dementia research, or more generally in neurology, is ...
Wong-Lin, KongFatt   +16 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Nurr1, Pitx3, and α7 nAChRs mRNA Expression in Nigral Tissue of Rats with Pedunculopontine Neurotoxic Lesion

open access: yesMedicina, 2019
Background and Objectives: The knowledge that the cholinergic neurons from pedunculopontine nucleus (PPN) are vulnerable to the degeneration in early stages of the Parkinson disease progression has opened new perspectives to the development of ...
Lisette Blanco-Lezcano   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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