Results 91 to 100 of about 2,950,352 (332)

Crossed Modules

open access: yesNotices of the American Mathematical Society, 2023
This is an overview of the idea of a crossed module. For a group, the triple that consists of the group, its group of automorphisms, and the canonical homomorphism from the group to its group of automorphisms constitutes a crossed module. Crossed modules arise from the identities among the relations of the presentation of a group, from the extension ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Time after time – circadian clocks through the lens of oscillator theory

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Oscillator theory bridges physics and circadian biology. Damped oscillators require external drivers, while limit cycles emerge from delayed feedback and nonlinearities. Coupling enables tissue‐level coherence, and entrainment aligns internal clocks with environmental cues.
Marta del Olmo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Signal Constellations for Multilevel Coded Modulation with Sparse Graph Codes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
A method to combine error-correction coding and spectral efficient modulation for transmission over channels with Gaussian noise is presented. The method of modulation leads to a signal constellation in which the constellation symbols have a nonuniform ...
Cronie, Harm S.
core   +1 more source

Generation of highly-polarized high-energy brilliant γ-rays via laser-plasma interaction

open access: yesMatter and Radiation at Extremes, 2020
The generation of highly polarized high-energy brilliant γ-rays via laser–plasma interaction is investigated in the quantum radiation-reaction regime. We employ a quantum electrodynamics particle-in-cell code to describe spin-resolved electron dynamics ...
Kun Xue   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

An upstream open reading frame regulates expression of the mitochondrial protein Slm35 and mitophagy flux

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study reveals how the mitochondrial protein Slm35 is regulated in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The authors identify stress‐responsive DNA elements and two upstream open reading frames (uORFs) in the 5′ untranslated region of SLM35. One uORF restricts translation, and its mutation increases Slm35 protein levels and mitophagy.
Hernán Romo‐Casanueva   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic Control of Local Field Emission Current from Carbon Nanowalls

open access: yes, 2014
We report on a systematic study of modulation of the field emission current from carbon nanowalls using a sharp probe as the anode in an ultrahigh vacuum system.
Wang, Ying, Wu, Yihong, Yang, Yumeng
core   +1 more source

In situ molecular organization and heterogeneity of the Legionella Dot/Icm T4SS

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We present a nearly complete in situ model of the Legionella Dot/Icm type IV secretion system, revealing its central secretion channel and identifying new components. Using cryo‐electron tomography with AI‐based modeling, our work highlights the structure, variability, and mechanism of this complex nanomachine, advancing understanding of bacterial ...
Przemysław Dutka   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unequal Error Protection QPSK Modulation Codes [PDF]

open access: yes, 1992
The authors use binary linear UEP (LUEP) codes, in combination with a QPSK signal set and Gray mapping, to obtain new efficient block QPSK modulation codes with unequal minimum squared Euclidean distances.
Lin, Shu, Morelos-Zaragoza, Robert H
core   +1 more source

A Metastructure Based on Amorphous Carbon for High Efficiency and Selective Solar Absorption

open access: yesNanomaterials
Efficient solar thermal conversion is crucial for renewable clean energy technologies such as solar thermal power generation, solar thermophotovoltaic and seawater desalination.
Junli Su   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Detailed Photoisomerization Dynamics of a Green Fluorescent Protein Chromophore Based Molecular Switch

open access: yesInternational Journal of Photoenergy, 2014
With density-functional-based nonadiabatic molecular dynamics simulations, trans-to-cis and cis-to-trans photoisomerizations of a green fluorescent protein chromophore based molecule 4-benzylidene-2-methyloxazol-5(4H)-one (BMH) induced by the excitation ...
Chen-Wei Jiang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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