Tailoring convolutional neural networks for custom botanical data
Abstract Premise Automated disease, weed, and crop classification with computer vision will be invaluable in the future of agriculture. However, existing model architectures like ResNet, EfficientNet, and ConvNeXt often underperform on smaller, specialised datasets typical of such projects.
Jamie R. Sykes +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Natural SNP Variation in GbOSM1 Promotor Enhances Verticillium Wilt Resistance in Cotton
Osmotin OSM1 confers Verticillium wilt (VW) resistance by hydrolyzing cell wall polysaccharides of Verticillium dahliae (Vd) and activating plant immune pathways. A natural A/G variation in the OSM1 promoter produces two haplotypes of CCAAT/ CCGAT, and causes the differential transcription of OSM1. In susceptible cotton accessions, transcription factor
Guilin Wang +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Bioinformatic analysis of glutathione peroxidase family from theobroma cacao and gene expression during Moniliophthora perniciosa infection.[Poster-B185] [PDF]
Glutathione peroxidases (GPXs) are enzymes which are part of the antioxidant system of the cell. Mammalian GPXs are known as selenoproteins because containing the selenocysteine (Sec) amino acid. In plants, these proteins are less known.
Andrade, Bruno Silva +4 more
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QTL evolution under natural infection using a F2 Scavina-6 x ICS1 population for witches'broom resistance in Bahia, Brazil [PDF]
Studies to determine the genetic bases to witches´ broom resistance were being carried out in order to identify different genetic sources of resistance and to improve the efficiency of selection using molecular markers.
Clément, Didier +5 more
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Pore‐forming aegerolysin and MACPF proteins in extremotolerant or extremophilic fungi
Abstract Aegerolysin proteins are involved in various interactions by recognising a molecular receptor in the target organism. The formation of pores in combination with larger, non‐aegerolysin‐like protein partners (such as membrane attack complex/perforin proteins [MACPFs]) is one of the possible responses in the presumed competitive exclusion of ...
Nada Kraševec
wiley +1 more source
Use of Neurospora crassa as fungus model for systems biology of Moniliophthora perniciosa hyphae proteins: case study of polygalacturonases : S01P13 [PDF]
Moniliophthora perniciosa, the fungus responsible for the witches' broom disease, brought serious problems to cacao (Theobroma cacao L.) cultivation in the infected areas such as in Southern Bahia, Brazil.
Carvalho, H.A.S. +2 more
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Fungi beyond limits: The agricultural promise of extremophiles
As the global climate evolves, understanding and harnessing the intricate mechanisms of fungal–plant interactions, especially in extreme environments, is paramount for developing effective and safe plant probiotics and using fungi as biocontrollers against phytopathogens.
Claribel Orquídea Zenteno‐Alegría +5 more
wiley +1 more source
MLO and SBP genes from Theobroma cacao are differencially expressed between resistent and suscetible cacao plants infected with Moniliophthora perniciosa [PDF]
Among sequences previously identified as potentially envolved in the resistance versus susceptibility of Theobroma cacao to the fungus Moniliophthora perniciosa, the MLO (Mildew resistance lócus O) and the SBP (selenium binding protein) genes were found.
Gramacho, Karina Peres +4 more
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Abstract BACKGROUND Cocoa quality plays a pivotal role in establishing denominations of origin, with genotypes, geography, climate and soil conditions being key variables. However, these factors have not been comprehensively explored in defining cacao denominations of origin.
Carlos E González‐Orozco +10 more
wiley +1 more source
In silico characterization of a pathogenesis-related protein PR-1 from Theobroma grandiflorum : S01P11 [PDF]
The cupuassu (Theobroma grandiflorum [Wild. Ex Sperg.] K. Schum) is a native species of Brazil with a large industrial potential related to the use of the fruit pulp and seeds.
Alves, Rafael Moyses +4 more
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