Results 51 to 60 of about 33,581 (195)

Human Bone Marrow Is Comprised of Adipocytes with Specific Lipid Metabolism

Cell Reports, 2020
Summary: Under caloric restriction, bone marrow adipocytes (BM-Ads) do not decrease in size compared to white adipocytes, suggesting they harbor unique metabolic properties.
Camille Attané, David Estève, Karima Chaoui, Jason S. Iacovoni, Jill Corre, Mohamed Moutahir, Philippe Valet, Odile Schiltz, Nicolas Reina, Catherine Muller   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fasting and Refeeding Mediated Phospholipid Remodeling Plays an Important Role in Improving Meat Quality of Aged Laying Hens

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study explored fasting‐induced physiological remodeling effects on meat quality in aged laying hens. Fasting for 15 days (F15) significantly reduced abdominal fat, intermuscular fat width, subcutaneous fat thickness, and liver index versus pre‐fasting (F0) (p < 0.05), which recovered post‐refeeding.
Xiaoran Zhang, Jun Zhang, Yadong Tian, Donghua Li, Yanhua Zhang, Lujie Zhang, Yujie Gong, Xiangtao Kang, Ruirui Jiang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hepatic monoacylglycerol acyltransferase: ontogeny and characterization of an activity associated with the chick embryo.

Journal of Lipid Research, 1989
Hepatic monoacylglycerol acyltransferase is expressed during the perinatal period in rats and guinea pigs and appears to be related temporally to the availability of fatty acids and to the development of hepatic steatosis.
K Sansbury, D S Millington, R A Coleman
doaj   +1 more source

Of Mice and MAGL (Monoacylglycerol Lipase)

The FASEB Journal, 2011
About 18.8 million American adults suffer depressive disorders that may occur with anxiety and substance abuse. Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), a compound in marijuana, is a cannabinoid chemical that binds to and activates cannabinoid receptors (CB1) in the pre‐synaptic cell membrane as part of neuron‐to‐neuron transmission in the ...
S. Bach, T. Bombinski, M. Daniels, D. Gross, T. Hogg, T. Martin, D. McMurray, E. Naber, N. Perez, A. Schulman, S. Tucker, S. Andera‐Cato, A. Arnold, A. Blumberg, M. Bord, A. Feiertag, M. Greaves, A. Her, E. Kennedy, C. Orozco, C. Rice, A. Rodgers, A. Sauer, J. Schubert, C. Tubbs, T. Wray, G. Vogt, L. Shrestha, C. Hillard   +28 more
openaire   +1 more source

Study on the Determination of Total Monoacylglycerol

Journal of Japan Oil Chemists' Society, 1981
For the purpose of establishing a standard method for the determination of total monoacylglycerol (MG), a collaborative study team has carried out analyses of specified samples by three methods ; Method I, II and III. In the Method I, perchloric acid was added simultaneously with periodic acid to a chloroform solution of a sample and then total MG was ...
Shoichiro WATANABE, Takeshi TOYODA, Hideo ITO, Masatoshi KAKO, Toichi KAJINO, Yoshiro TODA, Shozo NUKUI   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Functionally complementary bacterial inoculant coordinates arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi to improve Angelica sinensis root yield and quality

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
Comprehensive understanding of how diverse PGPR strains enhance the rhizosphere microenvironment remains a considerable challenge. Here, we provide experimental evidence that a functionally synergistic composite microbial formulation can markedly enhance growth performance and improve the quality attributes in Angelica sinensis.
Zongyu Zhang, Yun Wang, Jiecai Zhao, Gaofeng Chen, Andéole Niyongabo Turatsinze, Liang Yue, Yuan Tian, Xiaofan Xie, Ailing Ye, Meilan Zhang, Lingling Wu, Zengxiang Guo, Yubao Zhang, Ruoyu Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibition of monoacylglycerol lipase reduces nicotine withdrawal [PDF]

British Journal of Pharmacology, 2015
Background and PurposeAbrupt discontinuation of nicotine, the main psychoactive component in tobacco, induces a withdrawal syndrome in nicotine‐dependent animals, consisting of somatic and affective signs, avoidance of which contributes to drug maintenance.
P P, Muldoon, J, Chen, J L, Harenza, R A, Abdullah, L J, Sim-Selley, B F, Cravatt, M F, Miles, X, Chen, A H, Lichtman, M I, Damaj   +9 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Perinatal hepatocyte/hepatoma hybrids: construction of clones that express the developmentally regulated monoacyglycerol acyltransferase activity.

Journal of Lipid Research, 1990
Microsomal monoacyglycerol acyltransferase is a developmentally expressed enzyme that catalyzes the synthesis of sn-1,2-diacylglycerol from sn-2-monoacylglycerol and palmitoyl-CoA.
RA Coleman, ES Bardes
doaj   +1 more source

Biomarkers of Leucine‐Rich Repeat Kinase 2 (LRRK2) and Lysosomal Dysfunction in Progressive Supranuclear Palsy

Movement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Common and rare genetic variants in leucine‐rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) have been linked with sporadic and familial Parkinson's disease (PD). Recently, we discovered that common genetic variation near the LRRK2 locus determined survival in progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP).
Louise‐Kristine Nielsen, Joshua L.I. Frost, David P. Vaughan, Raquel Real, Riona Fumi, Marte Theilmann Jensen, Megan Hodgson, Eleanor J. Stafford, Lesley Wu, Olaf Ansorge, Annelies Quaegebeur, Kieren S.J. Allinson, Thomas T. Warner, Zane Jaunmuktane, Anjum Misbahuddin, P. Nigel Leigh, Boyd C.P. Ghosh, Kailash P. Bhatia, Alistair Church, Christopher Kobylecki, Michele T.M. Hu, James B. Rowe, Alan A. Shomo, Danielle L. Graham, Omar S. Mabrouk, Huw R. Morris, Esther M. Sammler, Edwin Jabbari   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disrupted endocannabinoid signaling contributes to systemic inflammation in acute pancreatitis

The Journal of Pathology, EarlyView.
Abstract Acute pancreatitis (AP) is an inflammatory disease that can lead to systemic complications in severe cases. The endocannabinoid system has emerged as a potential modulator of inflammation in AP. We investigated the role of the endocannabinoid 2‐arachidonoylglycerol (2‐AG) and the cannabinoid receptors CB1 and CB2 during AP.
Paula Goncalves‐Romeu, Karina Cárdenas‐Jaen, Enrique de‐Madaria, José María Hernández, Lourdes Fluvià, Laura Torres‐Ribas, Daniel Closa, Raquel Guillamat‐Prats   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source