Results 61 to 70 of about 10,352 (144)

Mitochondrial physiology in cardiac muscle of deer mice native to high altitude

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend High‐altitude deer mice exhibited evolved changes in mitochondrial energy metabolism and reactive oxygen species (ROS) management that may support cardiac performance under cold hypoxic conditions. High‐altitude mice had increased activity of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) in the heart, probably enhancing the capacity for lactate ...
Ranim Saleem, Samuel G. Robichaud, Simon G. Lamarre, Graham R. Scott   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diving into the unknown: Evidence of enhanced skeletal muscle lactate efflux potential and blood–muscle exchange in competitive breath‐hold divers

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Competitive breath‐hold divers exhibit skeletal muscle characteristics indicative of enhanced blood‐muscle exchange capacity and increased lactate efflux potential. Top left: Participant characteristics, matched for age, height, body mass, and maximal oxygen uptake (V̇O2max${\dot{\mathrm{V}}}\rm{O}_{\rm{2max}}$).
Antonis Elia, Matthew Lees, John O'Hara, Nathan Hodson, Jordan Acheson, Oliver Wilson, Paul Parker, Matthew Barlow   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unveiling the Functional Role of KIF21B in Microglia Inflammatory Response

Glia, Volume 74, Issue 9, September 2026.
Microglia express KIF21B in both sexes. KIF21B binds to microglia cytoskeleton; inflammation alters such interaction promoting a phagocytic state in females. In male microglia KIF21B modulates migration. ABSTRACT Microglia are brain immune cells that maintain homeostasis and respond to injury, changing cell morphology to drive inflammation, migration ...
Danny Ganchala, Alvaro Bautista‐Abad, Daniel Pinto‐Benito, Julia Simon‐Areces, Daniela Grassi, Francesco Paolo Ulloa Severino, Maria‐Angeles Arevalo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tributyltin Protumorigenic Effects Targeting Prostate Cancer Cell Metabolism, Proliferation, Migration, and Invasion

Environmental Toxicology, Volume 41, Issue 9, Page 709-729, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Prostate cancer (PCa) is an endocrine‐related cancer highly dependent on androgenic signaling. Beyond hormone dependence, extrinsic factors play a significant role in the risk of developing PCa, which raises concern about the influence of environmental compounds such as endocrine‐disrupting chemicals (EDCs). Tributyltin (TBT) is an EDC used in
Mariana Feijó, Luís P. Brás, Catarina M. D. Serra, Lara R. S. Fonseca, Sara Correia, Bruno J. Pereira, Ana P. Duarte, Henrique J. Cardoso, Cátia V. Vaz, Sílvia Socorro   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The evolving landscape of the Warburg effect in gastric cancer: From molecular mechanisms to targeted therapy

Clinical and Translational Medicine, Volume 16, Issue 8, August 2026.
Hypoxia, oncogenic signaling, transcriptional and epigenetic remodeling, and H. pylori–microbiota interactions drive the Warburg effect in gastric cancer. Enhanced glycolysis and lactate export support biosynthesis, remodel the tumor microenvironment, promote stromal activation and immune suppression, and reveal actionable biomarkers and therapeutic ...
Guanmo Liu, Pan Li, Zizhuo Li, Jie Li, Chenggang Zhang, Yihua Wang, Weiming Kang, Xin Ye   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lipid‐based Nano‐delivery systems as a promising strategy for the treatment of epilepsy: Current status and challenges

Epilepsia Open, Volume 11, Issue 4, Page 1095-1110, August 2026.
Abstract Objective Epilepsy is a prevalent chronic neurological disorder characterized by abnormal neuronal electrical activity. The primary treatment modality for individuals with epilepsy (PWE) is antiseizure medication (ASM). The multiple potential factors contributing to treatment resistance in epilepsy may be attributed to the inability of ASMs to
Priya Kannan Varshini, Arunachalam Divya, Kumar Sowndharya, Parthiban Jeevitha, Selvam Manoj, Ashiq Rahman, Athil Ahamed, Ravichandiran Abirahul, Paranthaman Subash, Sulekha Khute   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond a Metabolite: Lactylation as a Pivotal Regulator of Colorectal Cancer Pathogenesis and Treatment Resistance

Journal of Biochemical and Molecular Toxicology, Volume 40, Issue 8, August 2026.
This review elucidates how lactylation, a novel histone modification driven by lactate, regulates colorectal cancer pathogenesis. We summarize its roles in tumor progression, metastasis, stemness, immunosuppression, and therapy resistance, and discusses the promising therapeutic strategies of targeting the lactylation pathway.
Shuilan Yao, Yun Liang, Xinwen Liang, Qisheng Su, Xiaohong Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Dual Role of the Gut Microbiota in Cancer Chemoresistance

MicrobiologyOpen, Volume 15, Issue 4, August 2026.
Comparison between Microbiota and Cancer therapy. ABSTRACT Chemoresistance is one of the primary reasons that cancer chemotherapy fails to deliver successful treatment outcomes and contributes to poor overall survival rates for patients with cancer. New research has begun to shed light on the effects of the gut microbiome (GM).
Hamed Tahmasebi, Aisa Bahar, Meisam Khazaei, Mohammad Reza Arabestani   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glucose Transporter 1 in Health and Disease

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 8, August 2026.
As the quintessential facilitator of basal glucose uptake, glucose transporter 1 (GLUT1) is indispensable for maintaining systemic energy homeostasis. This graphical abstract delineates the multidimensional landscape of GLUT1 in normal physiology. It highlights its tissue‐specific metabolic roles—from fueling erythrocytes and fetal development to ...
Yi Tai, Zhihao Chen, Yuping Zhu, Weidong Han   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

MYC in Oncogenesis and Therapeutic Implications

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 8, August 2026.
The MYC oncogene family (c‐MYC, N‐MYC, L‐MYC) functions as a central transcriptional hub orchestrating cancer progression through multiple interconnected pathways. This graphical abstract illustrates MYC's role as a multidimensional regulator positioned at the nexus of tumor microenvironment remodeling, metabolic reprogramming, and therapeutic ...
Na Zhang, Li Wei, Cuiping Tang, Peilong Lai, Wenbin Zhong, Hua You   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source