Results 21 to 30 of about 23,947 (195)

Role of D1/D2 dopamin receptors antagonist perphenazine in morphine analgesia and tolerance in rats

open access: yesBiomolecules & Biomedicine, 2013
While opioid receptors have been implicated in the development of tolerance, the subsequent mechanisms involved in these phenomena have not been completely understood.
Ercan Ozdemir   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

S-nitrosoglutathione reductase alleviates morphine analgesic tolerance by restricting PKCα S-nitrosation

open access: yesRedox Biology
Morphine, a typical opiate, is widely used for controlling pain but can lead to various side effects with long-term use, including addiction, analgesic tolerance, and hyperalgesia.
Ling-Yan Su   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tolerance to Morphine Analgesia: Influence of Pain and Method of Morphine Delivery

open access: yesPain Research and Management, 2000
Whether some kinds of pain can modify the development of tolerance to morphine analgesia is a controversial issue. Clinically, the development of tolerance is often difficult to establish because many factors can contribute to a decline in analgesic ...
Scott A Chen, Anthony L Vaccarino
doaj   +1 more source

miR-873a-5p Targets A20 to Facilitate Morphine Tolerance in Mice

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2019
Long-term morphine administration leads to tolerance and a gradual reduction in analgesic potency. Noncoding microRNAs (miRNAs) modulate gene expression in a posttranscriptional manner, and their dysregulation causes various diseases.
Jiangju Huang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of Glial Cells in Morphine Tolerance and Treatment

open access: yesZhongliu Fangzhi Yanjiu, 2019
Morphine is the most common potent analgesic for the treatment of severe pain. However, chronic administration of morphine would lead to the development of analgesic tolerance, and tolerance seriously inhibits the application of morphine in clinical ...
YAN Wenjia, SUN Li
doaj   +1 more source

Beyond the label: Rethinking off‐label drug use in paediatrics. Towards a scientifically grounded and safer future for paediatric pharmacotherapy

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Despite regulatory progress being made in the past two decades, off‐label drug use in paediatrics remains pervasive, with prevalence estimated between 3% and 97% of prescriptions across different clinical settings. Off‐label use—defined as prescribing outside the conditions described in the Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC)—is often ...
Tjitske M. van der Zanden   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical Model‐Informed Precision Dosing Consult Service for Accelerating Personalized Medication in Pediatric Patients

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Traditional dosing strategies often rely on a “one‐size‐fits‐all” paradigm, assuming an “average” patient with typical demographic and pharmacological characteristics. In reality, this often overlooks existing between‐patient variability and can lead to suboptimal drug exposure or toxicity. This issue is especially pronounced in pediatric patients, who
Zachary L. Taylor   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Executor to Orchestrator: The Pharmacology Scientist in the Age of Agentic AI

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Drug development productivity has not improved despite five decades of computational advancement, with the probability that a compound entering Phase I achieving regulatory approval remaining near 10%. Each automation wave increased throughput while leaving the interpretive bottleneck intact; scientists continued to formulate questions, evaluate ...
Michael McCoy, Matthew McCoy
wiley   +1 more source

Profiling the Effects of Repetitive Morphine Administration on Motor Behavior in Rats

open access: yesMolecules, 2021
Efficient repetitive clinical use of morphine is limited by its numerous side effects, whereas analgesic tolerance necessitates subsequent increases in morphine dose to achieve adequate levels of analgesia.
Alok K. Paul   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fatalities within seven days after equine standing sedation: A prospective, multicentre study

open access: yesEquine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Information regarding mortality associated with standing procedures in horses is sparse. Objectives To report data from >12,000 standing sedations. Study Design Confidential, observational, prospective, multicentre, cohort study.
Miguel Gozalo‐Marcilla   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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