Results 101 to 110 of about 664,318 (297)

Dammarenediol II enhances etoposide‐induced apoptosis by targeting O‐GlcNAc transferase and Akt/GSK3β/mTOR signaling in liver cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Etoposide induces DNA damage, activating p53‐dependent apoptosis via caspase‐3/7, which cleaves PARP1. Dammarenediol II enhances this apoptotic pathway by suppressing O‐GlcNAc transferase activity, further decreasing O‐GlcNAcylation. The reduction in O‐GlcNAc levels boosts p53‐driven apoptosis and influences the Akt/GSK3β/mTOR signaling pathway ...
Jaehoon Lee, Byung‐Cheol Han, Gi‐Bang Koo, Jihye Park, Mijin Kwon, Young Bin Park, Jae‐Mun Choi, Seung‐Ho Lee, Sangho Roh   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stochastic theory of protein synthesis and polysome: ribosome profile on a single mRNA transcript

, 2011
The process of polymerizing a protein by a ribosome, using a messenger RNA (mRNA) as the corresponding template, is called {\it translation}. Ribosome may be regarded as a molecular motor for which the mRNA template serves also as the track.
Agirrezabala, Ajeet K. Sharma, Alberts, Antal, Arava, Arava, Basu, Chou, Chou, Chowdhury, Chowdhury, Ciandrini, Debashish Chowdhury, Derrida, Frank, Garai, Gilchrist, Guo, Hager, Hager, Harrington, Hirokawa, Hopfield, Ingolia, Kolomeisky, Krug, Lakatos, Lodish, MacDonald, MacDonald, Mikamo, Mukamel, Ninio, Noll, Popkov, Reynolds, Rich, Romero, Schadschneider, Schütz, Sharma, Sharma, Shaw, Shaw, Shaw, Spirin, Spirin, Thompson, Warner, Warner, Zhdanov, Zia, Zouridis   +52 more
core   +1 more source

Cyclin D1-mediated microRNA expression signature predicts breast cancer outcome [PDF]

, 2018
Background: Genetic classification of breast cancer based on the coding mRNA suggests the evolution of distinct subtypes. Whether the non-coding genome is altered concordantly with the coding genome and the mechanism by which the cell cycle directly ...
Addya, Sankar, Casimiro, Mathew C., Deng, Shengqiong, DiSante, Gabriele, Dong, Lin, Ertel, Adam, Gormley, Michael, Ju, Xiaoming, Li, Qinchuan, Pestell, Richard G., Pestell, Timothy G., Qiao, Jing, Tozeren, Ayden, Wang, Guangxue, Wang, Min, Yu, Zuoren, Zhao, Qian   +16 more
core   +2 more sources

MicroRNA expression profiling outperforms mRNA expression profiling in formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissues.

International journal of clinical and experimental pathology, 2010
microRNAs (miRNAs) are approximately 22nt RNAs that regulate target gene expression. Altered expression of miRNAs has been demonstrated in many different human cancers. Many studies using microarray technologies to characterize miRNA expression profiles have relied on fresh tissue to determine the miRNA signatures.
Aihua, Liu, Michael T, Tetzlaff, Pat, Vanbelle, David, Elder, Michael, Feldman, John W, Tobias, Antonia R, Sepulveda, Xiaowei, Xu   +7 more
openaire   +1 more source

Combining miRNA and mRNA Expression Profiles in Wilms Tumor Subtypes [PDF]

International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2016
Wilms tumor (WT) is the most common childhood renal cancer. Recent findings of mutations in microRNA (miRNA) processing proteins suggest a pivotal role of miRNAs in WT genesis. We performed miRNA expression profiling of 36 WTs of different subtypes and four normal kidney tissues using microarrays. Additionally, we determined the gene expression profile
Nicole Ludwig, Tamara Werner, Christina Backes, Patrick Trampert, Manfred Gessler, Andreas Keller, Hans-Peter Lenhof, Norbert Graf, Eckart Meese   +8 more
openaire   +3 more sources

TRAIL‐PEG‐Apt‐PLGA nanosystem as an aptamer‐targeted drug delivery system potential for triple‐negative breast cancer therapy using in vivo mouse model

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Aptamers are used both therapeutically and as targeting agents in cancer treatment. We developed an aptamer‐targeted PLGA–TRAIL nanosystem that exhibited superior therapeutic efficacy in NOD/SCID breast cancer models. This nanosystem represents a novel biotechnological drug candidate for suppressing resistance development in breast cancer.
Gulen Melike Demirbolat, Aslihan Kucuk, Omer Erdogan, Samed Ozer, Bensu Kozan, Tugba Cuceli, Erkan Gumus, Evrim Cevik, Ozge Cevik   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cloning, expression, and localization of a rat brain high-affinity glycine transporter [PDF]

, 1992
A cDNA clone encoding a glycine transporter has been isolated from rat brain by a combined PCR and plaque-hybridization strategy. mRNA synthesized from this clone (designated GLYT1) directs the expression of sodium-and chloride-dependent, high-affinity ...
Brecha, Nicholas, Davidson, Norman, Guastella, John, Lester, Henry A., Weigmann, Christine   +4 more
core   +1 more source

An Integrated Analysis of miRNA, lncRNA, and mRNA Expression Profiles [PDF]

BioMed Research International, 2014
Increasing amounts of evidence indicate that noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs) have important roles in various biological processes. Here, miRNA, lncRNA, and mRNA expression profiles were analyzed in human HepG2 and L02 cells using high-throughput technologies.
Guo, Li, Zhao, Yang, Yang, Sheng, Zhang, Hui, Chen, Feng   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Circular RNA expression landscapes in myelodysplastic neoplasms: Associations with mutational signatures and disease progression

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In this explorative study, the abundance of circular RNA molecules in bone marrow stem cells was found to be elevated in patients with high‐risk myelodysplastic neoplasms, and to be associated with an increased risk of progression to acute myeloid leukemia.
Eileen Wedge, Morten Tulstrup, Gabriele Todisco, Pedro Moura, Christophe Côme, Jakob Werner Hansen, Jakob Schmidt Jespersen, Balthasar Schlotmann, Maria Creignou, Mette Dahl, Claudia Schöllkopf, Klas Raaschou‐Jensen, Krister Wennerberg, Bo Porse, Joachim Weischenfeldt, Eva Hellström‐Lindberg, Lasse Sommer Kristensen, Kirsten Grønbæk   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estradiol regulates miR-135b and mismatch repair gene expressions via estrogen receptor-β in colorectal cells. [PDF]

, 2012
Estrogen has anti-colorectal cancer effects which are thought to be mediated by mismatch repair gene (MMR) activity. Estrogen receptor (ER) expression is associated with microRNA (miRNA) expression in ER-positive tumors.
Fu, Lei, He, Yu-qi, Jin, Peng, Ling, Xian-long, Rao, Jianyu, Sheng, Jian-qiu, Yen, Lawrence   +6 more
core   +1 more source