Results 161 to 170 of about 102,812 (293)

Normal Ribosomal Biogenesis but Shortened Protein Synthetic Response to Acute Eccentric Resistance Exercise in Old Skeletal Muscle. [PDF]

, 2018
Anabolic resistance to feeding in aged muscle is well-characterized; however, whether old skeletal muscle is intrinsically resistant to acute mechanical loading is less clear.
Baar, Keith, Baehr, Leslie M, Bodine, Sue C, Chason, Courtney M, Juo, Natalie, Marcotte, George R, West, Daniel WD   +6 more
core  

N6‐Methyladenosine (m6A) in Liver Disease: Pathogenic Mechanisms and Therapeutic Potential

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Accumulating evidence highlights the critical role of epigenetic modifications, particularly N6‐methyladenosine (m6A), in liver disease. As the most abundant RNA modification in eukaryotic cells, m6A is dynamically regulated by multicomponent m6A methyltransferases (e.g., METTL3 and METTL14), demethylases (FTO and ALKBH5), and m6A‐binding ...
Yingfen Chen, Ru Ya, Ziling Zhang, Siyue Dong, Seol Hee Park, Wonhyo Seo, Yong He   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Depletion of Branched-Chain Aminotransferase 2 (BCAT2) Enzyme Impairs Myoblast 3 Survival and Myotube Formation [PDF]

, 2019
Much is known about the positive effects of branched-chain amino acids (BCAA) in regulating muscle protein metabolism. Comparatively much less is known about the effects of these amino acids and their metabolites in regulating myotube formation.
ADEGOKE, OLASUNKANMI, Dhanani, Zameer N., Mann, Gagandeep   +2 more
core  

Gut microbiome‐derived metabolites show promise in cancer research and therapy

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
The metabolites produced by the gut microbiome, which are subject to regulation by multiple factors, play a pivotal role in the progression of various types of cancer. These metabolites not only function as potential biomarkers for the early detection and monitoring of tumor development, but also actively participate in cancer therapeutic processes ...
Kangjie Yang, Yifan Wang, Daolin Tang, Peilong Li, Lutao Du   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of organic pollutants on phenotype and gene expression in human breast cancer cells

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Human exposure to industrial chemical compounds is widespread and, although often beneficial, prolonged contact may contribute to disease development, including cancer. While many studies have shown organic pollutants (OP) are cytotoxic, few have explored how long‐term exposure alters cell phenotype.
Camila Confortin, Heloisa Amancio, Jessica Zablocki da Luz, Aliciane de Almeida Roque, Tugstênio Lima de Souza, José Eduardo Vargas, Ciro Alberto de Oliveira Ribeiro, Francisco Filipak Neto   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Tradition: An Integrated Toxicological, Ecological, and Public Health Perspective on Aristolochic Acids

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aristolochia species have long been used in traditional medicine for their presumed anti‐inflammatory, analgesic and antimicrobial properties. However, extensive toxicological and epidemiological evidence now demonstrates that these plants contain aristolochic acids (AAs) I and II, highly potent nephrotoxic, genotoxic, and carcinogenic ...
Victor Ventura de Souza, Lara Rodrigues De Andrade, Tatiana da Silva Souza   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

UBE3A Inhibits Trophoblast Cell Migration and Invasion by Promoting ITGB1 Degradation and Affecting PI3K/AKT Signaling

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Preeclampsia (PE) is an obstetric disease that is characterized by reduced migration and invasion of placental trophoblast cells. Here, the effects of the E3 ubiquitin ligase UBE3A on the migration and invasion of trophoblast cells were evaluated.
Xiu‐Jun Li, Ning Wang, Fan Jiang, Jie‐Cheng Yang, Yan‐Yun Wang, Kun Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sacubitril/Valsartan Ameliorates Inflammation and Oxidative Stress in Hypertensive Heart Disease by Upregulating CAMKK2 Protein and Modulating the AMPK/AKT/GSK‐3β Axis

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sacubitril/valsartan (Sac/Val) has emerged as an effective compound with myocardium‐protective functions in experimental and clinical trials for heart failure. This study investigated the function of Sac/Val in hypertensive heart disease (HHD) and explored the underlying mechanism.
Yan‐Jun Yang, Jiu‐Sheng Li
wiley   +1 more source

Oncogenic KRAS Rewires Stress Granule Dynamics: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Opportunities

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Stress granules (SGs) are dynamic, membrane‐less structures that form in response to various cellular stresses, including metabolic, oxidative, and therapeutic challenges. They function as adaptive hubs and reorganize protein synthesis and signaling networks to help cells survive under stress. In cancer, these condensates are often hijacked to
Msimisi Ndzinisa, Birhanetensay Masresha Altaye, Yuh‐Pyng Sher   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

TORSEL, a 4EBP1-based mTORC1 live-cell sensor, reveals nutrient-sensing targeting by histone deacetylase inhibitors

Cell & Bioscience
Background Mammalian or mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) is an effective therapeutic target for diseases such as cancer, diabetes, aging, and neurodegeneration. However, an efficient tool for monitoring mTORC1 inhibition in living cells
Canrong Li, Yuguo Yi, Yingyi Ouyang, Fengzhi Chen, Chuxin Lu, Shujun Peng, Yifan Wang, Xinyu Chen, Xiao Yan, Haolun Xu, Shuiming Li, Lin Feng, Xiaoduo Xie   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source