Results 171 to 180 of about 63,007 (266)

Muscle wasting in cancer cachexia: Mechanisms and the role of exercise

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Cancer cachexia (CC) is a multifactorial disease marked by a severe and progressive loss of lean muscle mass and characterized further by inflammation and a negative energy/protein balance, ultimately leading to muscle atrophy and loss of muscle tissue.
Zoe P. Libramento, Louisa Tichy, Traci L. Parry   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Noncanonical PI(4,5)P₂ coordinates lysosome positioning through cholesterol trafficking. [PDF]

Sci Adv
Loughran RM, Arora GK, Sun J, Llorente A, Crabtree S, Zhang CY, Ly K, Huynh RL, Cho W, Emerling BM.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Applying lessons from limb muscle disuse and ageing to better understand ventilator‐induced diaphragm dysfunction

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Mechanical ventilation (MV) is a life‐saving intervention applied to critically ill patients. A common consequence of MV is ventilator‐induced diaphragm dysfunction (VIDD), which is characterized by significant diaphragm atrophy and reduced contractile function. Older patients who receive MV are more likely to develop VIDD, have worse recovery,
P. H. C. Mesquita, J. L. Halle, J. D. Fuqua, B. F. Miller   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Macropinocytosis inhibition attenuates profibrotic responses in lung fibroblasts and pulmonary fibrosis models. [PDF]

J Clin Invest
Rosas IO, McDowell-Sanchez AK, Sanchez S, Cala-Garcia JD, Waich Cohen AR, Ruiz-Echartea E, Ochsner SA, Kraushaar DC, Celada LJ, Sun D, Polverino F, Coarfa C, McKenna NJ, Tsoyi K.   +13 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Mitophagy in skeletal muscle: Impact of ageing, exercise and disuse

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Skeletal muscle plays an important role in whole‐body health, quality of life and regulation of metabolism. The maintenance of a healthy mitochondrial pool is imperative for the preservation of skeletal muscle quality and is mediated through mitochondrial quality control consisting of mitochondrial turnover mediated by a balance between ...
Anastasiya Kuznyetsova, David A. Hood
wiley   +1 more source

<i>GPR176</i> represses mitophagy to promote the progression of osteosarcoma by facilitating mTORC1 activity via PI3K-AKT pathway. [PDF]

Transl Cancer Res
Jiang J, Zheng B, Wang J, Fang Y, Yang L, Lv J, Liang H.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Heat treatment combined with hybrid exercises retraining mitigates cellular markers of protein turnover after hindlimb suspension in male mice: A pilot study

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Recent evidence suggests that heat treatment (HT) and resistance training can limit skeletal muscle mass loss during immobilization. However, the effects of repeated HT sessions combined with hybrid exercises (EX), which promote both endurance and resistance responses, on muscle protein turnover following hindlimb unloading (HU) remain ...
Tom Normand‐Gravier, Robert Solsona, Christelle Bertrand‐Gaday, Margot Issertine, Florence Sabatier, Flavie Arnould, Sébastien Racinais, Fabio Borrani, Henri Bernardi, Anthony M. J. Sanchez   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of 14 days of head‐down bed rest and an exercise countermeasure on skeletal muscle atrophy, proteome and circulatory cytokines in older adults

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Prolonged bed rest and immobilization have deleterious effects on skeletal muscle mass and function, especially in older adults. These can lead to reduced physical capacity and quality of life. Previous experiments in younger individuals show that exercise can mitigate these effects, but evidence remains scarce and inconclusive in older adults.
Jean‐Christophe Lagacé, Philippe St‐Martin, Mariano Avino, Ahmed Ghachem, Guy Hajj‐Boutros, Jose A. Morais, Jamie S. McPhee, Karen Lambert, Eléonor Riesco, Isabelle J. Dionne   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulation of Amino Acid Transporters by Cell Surface Receptors. [PDF]

Antioxidants (Basel)
Brignola C, Cassese M, Marrone S, Esposito T, Barresi V, Esposito G, Condorelli DF, Ammendola R, Cattaneo F.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Neuroprotective roles of klotho: Molecular pathways and therapeutic implications for cognitive health in neurological and psychiatric diseases

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Klotho, a pleiotropic protein initially identified for its role in kidney function, has garnered significant attention for its neuroprotective properties in various neurodegenerative diseases. It regulates key processes, such as oxidative stress, neuroinflammation, synaptic plasticity and myelination, all crucial for maintaining neuronal ...
Amir Arsalan Ghahari, Leylinaz Safaeihavadaragh, Mehrdad Nourizadeh, Shaghayegh Davari, Saba Safaei, Farshad Zare, Safa Alkayyat, Erfan Kamali Far   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source