Results 1 to 10 of about 202,905 (306)

Restoring mucosal barrier homeostasis by in situ formation of a living-synthetic therapeutic coating [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
The mucosal barrier consisting of physicochemical, immune, and microbial components is the first line of defense against external stimuli. Breakdown of the mucosal barrier causes the occurrences of various diseases, while methods capable of ...
Wei Yu   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Comparison of the transmembrane mucins MUC1 and MUC16 in epithelial barrier function. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Membrane-anchored mucins are present in the apical surface glycocalyx of mucosal epithelial cells, each mucosal epithelium having at least two of the mucins.
Ilene K Gipson   +3 more
doaj   +9 more sources

Editorial: Allergen source-specific mucosal barrier disruptors [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Allergy
Rajna Minić   +3 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Regulatory Role of IGF2BP2 in Intestinal Mucosal Barrier Dysfunction in Ulcerative Colitis [PDF]

open access: yesThe Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology
Background/Aims: Ulcerative colitis (UC), an idiopathic and chronic inflammatory disease, primarily targets the mucosal lining of the colon. This research endeavors to reveal the mechanism of insulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA-binding protein 2 (IGF2BP2 ...
Ruifan Li, Bin Gu, Anli Lv
doaj   +2 more sources

Small nucleolar RNAs and SNHGs in the intestinal mucosal barrier: Emerging insights and current roles

open access: yesJournal of Advanced Research, 2023
Background: Previous studies have focused on the involvement of small nucleolar RNAs (snoRNAs) and SNHGs in tumor cell proliferation, apoptosis, invasion, and metastasis via multiple pathways, including phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase/protein kinase B ...
Tian Yang, Jun Shen
doaj   +1 more source

Tight junction channel regulation by interclaudin interference

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Tight junctions are formed by claudin proteins that can be classified as pore- or barrier-forming. Here, Shashikanth et al. report a third function, termed interclaudin interference, in which one claudin inhibits pore function of another claudin by ...
Nitesh Shashikanth   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantitative dose-response analysis untangles host bottlenecks to enteric infection

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Here, using Citrobacter rodentium colonization of mice as a model, the authors characterize the impact of pathogen dose on the number of bacteria that initiate infection in the mouse gut, providing a framework for quantifying the host bottlenecks that ...
Ian W. Campbell   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Relationship between Mucosal Barrier Function of the Oviduct and Intestine in the Productivity of Laying Hens

open access: yesThe Journal of Poultry Science, 2022
The mucosa of the intestine and oviduct of hens are susceptible to pathogens. Pathogenic infections in the mucosal tissues of laying hens lead to worsened health of the host animal, decreased egg production, and bacterial contamination of eggs ...
Takahiro Nii
doaj   +1 more source

Chloride channels regulate differentiation and barrier functions of the mammalian airway. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
The conducting airway forms a protective mucosal barrier and is the primary target of airway disorders. The molecular events required for the formation and function of the airway mucosal barrier, as well as the mechanisms by which barrier dysfunction ...
Caplan, Michael J   +14 more
core   +2 more sources

Tight Junctions as Targets and Effectors of Mucosal Immune HomeostasisSummary

open access: yesCellular and Molecular Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 2020
Defective epithelial barrier function is present in maladies including epidermal burn injury, environmental lung damage, renal tubular disease, and a range of immune-mediated and infectious intestinal disorders. When the epithelial surface is intact, the
Li Zuo, Wei-Ting Kuo, Jerrold R. Turner
doaj   +1 more source

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