Results 151 to 160 of about 152,260 (296)

Antibacterial, Antibiofilm and Anti-Virulence Activity of Biactive Fractions from Mucus Secretion of Giant African Snail Achatina fulica against Staphylococcus aureus Strains. [PDF]

Antibiotics (Basel), 2021
Suárez L, Pereira A, Hidalgo W, Uribe N.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Beyond Gut Modulation: A Critical Review of the Therapeutic Potential, Safety, and Clinical Prospects of Natural Polysaccharides for IBD

Food Safety and Health, EarlyView.
In this review, we critically summarized the application of natural polysaccharides (NPs) for the treatment of IBD. This approach combines, in a unique way (right), the basic structure–activity relationships of NPs from different origins (left) with their multipronged mode of action, which involves modulation of the gut microbiota and other ...
Felix Danso, A. M. Abd El‐Aty, Kwaku Amoah, Xianghong Ju   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel Adult Murine Model of Typical Enteroaggregative Escherichia coli Infection Reveals Microbiota Dysbiosis, Mucus Secretion, and AAF/II-Mediated Expression and Localization of β-Catenin and Expression of MUC1 in Ileum. [PDF]

Front Cell Infect Microbiol, 2022
Moran-Garcia N, Lopez-Saucedo C, Becerra A, Meza-Segura M, Hernandez-Cazares F, Guerrero-Baez J, Galindo-Gómez S, Tsutsumi V, Schnoor M, Méndez-Tenorio A, Nataro JP, Estrada-Garcia T.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Effects of Lactic Acid Bacteria and Yeasts on Growth Performance, Intestinal Health, and Organ Morphometry of Broiler Chickens

Food Safety and Health, EarlyView.
The fermentation of molasses‐vinasse with lactic acid bacteria and yeasts improves growth, intestinal health, digestive, and immune organs in chickens, promoting their productive performance and organic development. ABSTRACT This study evaluated the probiotic effects of lactic acid bacteria and yeasts on productive parameters, intestinal health, and ...
José Miranda‐Yuquilema, Fabian Astudillo‐Riera, Juan Taboada‐Pico, Mercy Cuenca‐Condo, Kevin Astudillo‐Vallejo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding the Symptom Burden of Complex Skull Base Tumors From the Patient's Perspective

Head &Neck, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Symptom burden of skull base tumor (SBT) patients, especially those undergoing multimodality treatment, is poorly understood. We aim to understand symptom burden in this patient group using the core module the MD Anderson Symptom Inventory (MDASI).
Shirley Y. Su, Matheus Sewastjanow‐Silva, Jack Phan, Marc‐Elie Nader, Shaan M. Raza, Franco DeMonte, Paul W. Gidley, Ehab Y. Hanna, Loretta A. Williams   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antibiotic Remodeling of the Gut Microbiota Impairs Host Resistance to Secondary Infection

iMetaMed, EarlyView.
Gut microbial dynamics induced by four antibiotics, revealed distinct taxonomic and functional shifts. Vancomycin‐perturbed bacteriomes were proven to promote pathogen resistance to antibiotic treatment. Metronidazole‐treated mice showed pronounced Salmonella translocation to hepatic tissue, and altered Enterococcus avium populations modulated host ...
Miaoyu Li, Ying Chen, Xi Chen, Weili Lu, Jie Liao, Jiaqi Wang, Qiwei Liu, Yanzi Chang, Zeping Xu, Yanye Tu, Yang Zhou, Jing Xue, Binbin Wang, Kang Chen, Keyun Cheng, Chunlai Zeng, Hong Li, Qing Shen   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ginseng polysaccharides prevent mastitis through Lactobacillus murinus‐derived deoxycholic acid and TGR5 signaling

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
Prebiotic Ginseng polysaccharides (GP) alleviate mastitis through selective enrichment of gut L. murinus, which elevates its anti‐inflammatory metabolite deoxycholic acid (DCA). Circulating DCA engages mammary epithelial TGR5 receptors, triggering the cAMP–PKA pathway to suppress NF‐κB/NLRP3‐mediated inflammation.
Zhijie Zheng, Huiying Liu, Sizhe Chen, Jianhui Gu, Sisi Cai, Xiang Liu, Raphaela I. Lau, Yao Zhang, Sunjae Lee, Xiaoyan Wang, Kewei Fan, Xiaole Yin, Hein Min Tun, Renyou Gan, Haichong Wu, Qi Su   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

A New Paradigm: 46 Structural Cell Types Function as Environment‐Supporting Innate Immune Cells, With Endothelial and Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells as Key Prototypes

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The scope, organization, and biological significance of innate immune functions across structural cell types remain poorly defined. To address these fundamental knowledge gaps, we analyzed experimental data of transcriptomes generated by our group and others.
Juanjuan Liu, Gayani K. Nanayakkara, Yifan Lu, Fatma Saaoud, Keman Xu, Ying Shao, Bo Yuan, Shih‐Yu Hung, Haiyan Xiang, Xianwei Wang, Sadia Mohsin, Sheng Wu, Xiaolei Liu, Juncheng Wei, Zhengjie Zhou, Beata Kosmider, Mingui Fu, Laisel Martinez, Roberto Vazquez‐Padron, Wenhui Hu, Shuping Ge, Hong Wang, Xiaofeng Yang   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Macrophage extracellular vesicles deliver Mef2d proteins to aggravate Bacteroides fragilis pathogenicity in type 2 diabetes arterial calcification

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Bacteroides fragilis is associated with type 2 diabetes (T2D) arterial calcification and can be activated by macrophage‐derived extracellular vesicles (EVs). BF takes up EVs via receptor‐mediated endocytosis, and activation is induced by EV‐derived Mef2d, thereby inhibiting ArsR family transcriptional regulator transcription.
Cong Chen, Rong He, Jirong Luo, Zhengfeng Liang, Qunwen Pan, Shuangquan Liu, Jingsong Cao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

From mucus secretion to immune surveillance: the evolving roles of goblet cells in intestinal homeostasis and inflammation. [PDF]

Front Immunol
Du N, Zhang K, Guo J, Yan W, Xu L.
europepmc   +1 more source