Results 111 to 120 of about 136,187 (283)

Disengaging the Engine: Histone Deacetylases 1 and 2‐Mediated Acetylation of Hexokinase‐2 Regulates Energy Metabolism in Microglia Following Intracerebral Hemorrhage

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that HDAC1/2 knockout in microglia alleviates neurological deficits, preserves white matter, and accelerates hematoma clearance after ICH. HDAC1/2 inhibition reduces HK2 acetylation, shifts metabolism from glycolysis to fatty acid oxidation, reduces inflammation, and enhances phagocytosis.
Zhiwen Jiang, Heng Yang, Xinjie Gao, Zengyu Zhang, Ruiyuan Weng, Yuchao Fei, Jiabin Su, Hanqiang Jiang, Wei Ni, Yuxiang Gu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genomic diversity in Chinese Holstein cattle and genome-wide association study for body conformation traits

BMC Genomics
Background The genomic diversity of Chinese Holstein cattle remains insufficiently characterized, and the identification of genes associated with body conformation traits is still limited.
Jinpeng Wang, Yaran Zhang, Chunhong Yang, Zhihua Ju, Yao Xiao, Qiang Jiang, Wenhao Liu, Xiuge Wang, Xiaochao Wei, Yaping Gao, Xiuxin Zhao, Lingling Wang, Yundong Gao, Jianbin Li, Jinming Huang   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Changes in the microbial community of semen exposed to different simulated forensic situations

Microbiology Spectrum
Semen is one of the common body fluids in sexual crime cases. The current methods of semen identification have certain limitations, so it is necessary to search for other methods.
Yangyang Zheng, Linying Ye, Jieyu Du, Litao Huang, Miaoqiang Lun, Meiyun He, Guichao Xiao, Weian Du, Chao Liu, Ling Chen   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

NNMT Orchestrates Metabolic‐Epigenetic Reprogramming to Drive Macrophage‐Myofibroblast Transition in Hypertrophic Scarring

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In macrophage‐myofibroblast transition, upregulated NNMT depletes S‐Adenosylmethionine‌ (SAM) and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide(NAD+), thereby triggering epigenetic reprogramming via Histone H3 Lysine 27 acetylation (H3K27ac) accumulation at the promoter region of master transcription factor Prrx1.
Xiwen Dong, Weinan Guo, Yuxuan Qian, Wenyan Jin, Xiaozhen Li, Jingyuan Yang, Qingrong Ni, Shuang Wu, Fanni Li, Hua Wang, Chunying Li, Hong Cai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

m6A-modified exosome-derived circHIF1α binding to KH domain of IGF2BP3 mediates DNA damage and arrests G1/S transition phase to resists bacterial infection in bacteremia

Journal of Nanobiotechnology
Background Animal and human health are seriously threatened by bacterial infections, which can lead to bacteremia and extremely high rates of morbidity and mortality. Recently, there have been reports indicating the involvement of exosomal circular RNAs (
Jiang Yu, Yidan Gao, Fei Liu, Yuyu Zhang, Jianda Li, Luogang Ding, Sufang Ren, Jie Yang, Jian Jiao, Gong Feng, Zhi Chen, Wenbo Sun, Jiaqiang Wu   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrated Transcriptomics Reveals Evolutionary Trajectories and Cell Density‐Dependent Mechanisms in Aldosterone‐Producing Adenomas

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Aldosterone‐producing adenomas (APAs) develop via two distinct paths: directly from adrenal zona glomerulosa (zG) cells, or stepwise from zG cells through aldosterone‐producing micronodules (APMs) before progressing to APAs. Advanced single‐cell and spatial analyses identified distinct cell states linked to oxidative stress and cell–cell interactions ...
Zhuolun Sun, Changying Jing, Martina Tetti, Siyuan Gong, Jia Wei, Yingxian Pang, Martin Reincke, Tracy Ann Williams   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modifying Glucose Metabolism Reverses Memory Defects of Alzheimer's Disease Model at Late Stages

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using spatial transcriptomics, we show that ferul enanthate (SL‐ZF‐01) reverses episodic‐like memory deficits in aged, but not young, Alzheimer’s disease (AD) mice. SL restores glucose metabolism and Glucose Transporter 1/3 expression via an ‘Aging‐AD‐Rescue’ pattern, rescuing deficits seen in aged AD mice.
Fang Liu, Yiyu‐Li Tang, Zong‐Bo Zhang, Ya‐Hong Tan, Si‐Hui Lin, Ni‐Ya Wang, Jin‐Nan Li, Zhi‐Jie Pan, Jian‐Feng Li, Jing‐Fei Huang, Yu‐Qiang Ding, Chun‐Ming Guo, Lin Xu, Cheng Peng, Qi‐Xin Zhou   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chromatin modifiers in human disease: from functional roles to regulatory mechanisms

Molecular Biomedicine
The field of transcriptional regulation has revealed the vital role of chromatin modifiers in human diseases from the beginning of functional exploration to the process of participating in many types of disease regulatory mechanisms.
Yali Nie, Chao Song, Hong Huang, Shuqing Mao, Kai Ding, Huifang Tang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bufalin Inhibits the PI3K/AKT Pathway by Targeting GTF3C4 to Impede Breast Cancer Progression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mechanisms of Bufalin‐Mediated Intervention in Breast Cancer. ABSTRACT Breast cancer incidence is rising globally, presenting challenges such as treatment side effects and drug resistance. Bufalin is a bufadienolides compound with potential anti‐cancer effects. This study shows that bufalin inhibits malignant proliferation of MDA‐MB‐231 and MCF‐7 cells
Siyu Guo, Xiaodong Chen, Haojia Wang, Jiying Zhou, Peiying Lu, Jiangying Liu, Keyan Chai, Jingyuan Zhang, Siyun Yang, Shan Lu, Yifei Gao, Zhengsen Jin, Xiaoyu Tao, Zhongdong Hu, Qinglin Li, Jiarui Wu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tailoring Vascular‐Immune Homeostasis via Manganese‐DNA Complex‐Armed Immunogenic Extracellular Vesicles for Pancreatic Cancer Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that Mn2⁺–tumor DNA complexes encapsulated in dendritic cell (DC)– derived immunogenic extracellular vesicles (EVDC@Mn‐DNA) act as a DC‐specific cGAS– STING activator. EVDC@Mn‐DNA treatment enhances intratumoral DC activation, improves tumor vascular function, promotes CD8⁺ T cell activity, and suppresses pancreatic tumor growth,
Xue Jiang, Lihuan Shang, Xiaochun Chen, Xiangzhan Kong, Xiaojuan Wang, Linjia Jiang, Huiying Zhao, Yafeng Zhu, Cheng Huang, Shiyi Deng, Rui Zhang, Minghui Wang, Haoming Lin, Ping‐Pui Wong   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source