Results 81 to 90 of about 93,015 (287)

Plasmonic Nanomachines: Creating Local Potential Gradients and Motions

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Plasmonic nanomachines can generate optical, thermal, and chemical potential gradients to drive directional rectilinear, rotational, and twisting motions at the nanometer scale. The integration of multimodal plasmonic forces with functional materials and programmed structural distortions enables precise spatiotemporal actuation, thereby providing a ...
Yoonhee Kim, Soohyun Ji, Donghyun Choi, Jwa‐Min Nam   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Corrections to linear mixing in binary ionic mixtures and plasma screening at zero separation

, 2009
Using the results of extensive Monte Carlo simulations we discuss corrections to the linear mixing rule in strongly coupled binary ionic mixtures. We analyze the plasma screening function at zero separation, H_{jk}(0), for two ions (of types j=1,2 and k ...
Chugunov, Chugunov, DeWitt, DeWitt, DeWitt, Hansen, Itoh, Ogata, Potekhin, Potekhin, Potekhin, Rosenfeld, Salpeter, Widom, Yakovlev   +14 more
core   +2 more sources

Nanomaterial Integration at Liquid–Liquid Interfaces for Green Catalysis

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Functional nanomaterials assembled at liquid–liquid interfaces create dual‐role platforms serving as emulsion stabilizers and catalytic sites, offering enhanced reaction kinetics with improved catalyst recovery and recyclability. This review examines design strategies, structure‐performance relationships, and industrial implementation prospects of ...
Bokgi Seo, Jaewon Shin, Minkyoung Jang, Kyoungho Choi, Tengfei Pang, Fangrui Zhong, Jin Woong Kim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel Biopolymer-Based Catalyst for the Multicomponent Synthesis of N-aryl-4-aryl-Substituted Dihydropyridines Derived from Simple and Complex Anilines

Molecules
Although Hantzsch synthesis has been an established multicomponent reaction method for more than a decade, its derivative, whereby an aniline replaces ammonium acetate as the nitrogen source, has not been explored at great length.
Giovanna Bosica, Roderick Abdilla
doaj   +1 more source

Síntese do monastrol e novos compostos de Biginelli promovida por In(OTf)3 Synthesis of monastrol and of new Biginelli compounds promoted by In(OTf)3

Química Nova, 2005
In this paper, we describe a practical route for the synthesis of Biginelli compounds using In(OTf)3. To study the generality of this catalyst, several examples using aromatic aldehydes, 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds, urea, and thiourea were investigated. The
Marla N. Godoi, Hellen S. Costenaro, Eliane Kramer, Paola S. Machado, Marcelo G. Montes D'Oca, Dennis Russowsky   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phase Diagrams Enable Solid‐State Battery Design

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Batteries are non‐equilibrium devices with inherent thermodynamic driving forces to react at interfaces, regardless of kinetics or operating conditions. Chemical potential mismatches across interfaces are dissipated via interfacial reactions. In this work, it is illustrated how phase diagrams and chemical potential maps predict degradation pathways but
Nathaniel L. Skeele, Matthias T. Agne
wiley   +1 more source

In Silico and in Vitro Studies of Fluorinated Chroman-2-Carboxilic Acid Derivatives as an Anti-tubercular Agent

Folia Medica, 2018
Background: Despite the use of traditional method, Ugi reaction currently is a well-established multicomponent reaction. Chromane motif itself possesses a variety of biological functions.
Kapadiya Khushal M., Jadeja Yashwantsinh S., Banik Avishek, Khunt Ranjan C.   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding Operando Water Management in Hydroxide‐Exchange‐Membrane Fuel Cells

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Effective water management is vital for high‐performance hydroxide‐exchange‐membrane fuel cells. Using a custom water‐flux station, this study quantifies how membrane thickness, microporous layers, and operating conditions dictate internal water transport.
Catherine M. Weiss, Shiyi Wang, Brian P. Setzler, Yushan Yan, Adam Z. Weber   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Copper-Catalyzed Four-Component A³-Based Cascade Reaction: Facile Synthesis of 3-Oxetanone-Derived Spirocycles

Chemistry
3-Oxetanone-derived spirooxazolidines represent a class of building blocks for accessing diverse saturated heterocycles, but their synthetic methods remain unexplored.
Rongkang Zhang, Liliang Huang, Aiguo Gu, Huangdi Feng   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

High‐Sensitivity Terahertz Gas Sensing Enabled by Undercut Metal‐Dielectric‐Metal Metamaterial

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
A terahertz (THz) metamaterial gas sensor is demonstrated using a metal–dielectric–metal (MDM) absorber with an undercut dielectric layer, which enlarges the gas‐replaced volume and strengthens refractive‐index perturbation of the resonant mode. A reflection dip at 0.766 THz is observed, and acetone–nitrogen tests yield concentration‐dependent shifts ...
Naoki Inomata, Yuki Sakai, Yoshiaki Kanamori   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source