Non-Neuronal Functions of the M2 Muscarinic Acetylcholine Receptor [PDF]
Acetylcholine is an important neurotransmitter whose effects are mediated by two classes of receptors. The nicotinic acetylcholine receptors are ion channels, whereas the muscarinic receptors belong to the large family of G protein coupled seven ...
Wymke Ockenga +4 more
core +11 more sources
M2 Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor modulates rat airway smooth muscle cell proliferation [PDF]
Airways chronic inflammatory conditions in asthma and COPD are characterized by tissue remodeling, being smooth muscle hyperplasia, the most important feature.
Fabiola A. Placeres-Uray +5 more
doaj +4 more sources
Structural determinants at the M2 muscarinic receptor modulate the RGS4-GIRK response to pilocarpine by impairment of the receptor voltage sensitivity [PDF]
Membrane potential controls the response of the M2 muscarinic receptor to its ligands. Membrane hyperpolarization increases response to the full agonist acetylcholine (ACh) while decreasing response to the partial agonist pilocarpine.
I-Shan Chen +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Vibrational spectroscopy analysis of ligand efficacy in human M2 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (M2R) [PDF]
Katayama et al. report a vibrational spectroscopic study using ATR–FTIR of the human M2 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (M2R). Their work involves an extensive comparison of agonists, antagonists, and inverse agonists, in which they show that they C ...
Kota Katayama +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
Notch Signal Mediates the Cross-Interaction between M2 Muscarinic Acetylcholine Receptor and Neuregulin/ErbB Pathway: Effects on Schwann Cell Proliferation [PDF]
The cross-talk between axon and glial cells during development and in adulthood is mediated by several molecules. Among them are neurotransmitters and their receptors, which are involved in the control of myelinating and non-myelinating glial cell ...
Roberta Piovesana +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Recovery of hippocampal functions and modulation of muscarinic response by electroacupuncture in young diabetic rats [PDF]
The muscarinic receptor response to acetylcholine regulates the hippocampal-related learning, memory, neural plasticity and the production and processing of the pro-nerve growth factor (proNGF) by hippocampal cells.
Marzia Soligo +9 more
doaj +3 more sources
The dual-site agonist for human M2 muscarinic receptors Iper-8-naphtalimide induces mitochondrial dysfunction in Saccharomyces cerevisiae [PDF]
Glioblastoma is a malignant astrocytic tumor of the brain. A significantly decrease of glioblastoma cell proliferation and survival can be achieved by activating the M2 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (a G protein-coupled receptor, or GPCR) with two ...
Angela Cirigliano +11 more
doaj +2 more sources
Synergistic mechanisms of medullary cholinergic-serotonergic pathway interactions in regulating neuronal excitability and locomotor activities [PDF]
Medullary serotonergic (5-HT) neurons play a pivotal role in locomotor initiation. While these neurons receive cholinergic innervation, the functional consequences and underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood. Using ePet-EYFP transgenic mice (P3–P6)
Yi Cheng +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Acetylcholine muscarinic M2 receptor maintains human Schwann-like adipose-derived phenotype in the absence of differentiating medium [PDF]
Human adipose-derived stem cells (ASCs), differentiated in vitro towards Schwann-like phenotype (hdASCs), have been suggested as an alternative source of Schwann cells (SCs).
Roberta Piovesana +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Muscarinic receptor regulation of chronic pain-induced atrial fibrillation
Atrial fibrillation (AF), one of the most common arrhythmias, is associated with chronic emotional disorder. Chronic pain represents a psychological instability condition related to cardiovascular diseases, but the mechanistic linkage connecting chronic ...
Chao Gong +10 more
doaj +1 more source

