Results 111 to 120 of about 2,360,825 (374)

Slow synaptic transmission in frog sympathetic ganglia [PDF]

open access: yes, 1986
Bullfrog ganglia contain two classes of neurone, B and C cells, which receive different inputs and exhibit different slow synaptic potentials. B cells, to which most effort has been directed, possess slow and late slow EPSPs.
Adams, P. R.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Evidence for Respiratory Neuromodulator Interdependence after Cholinergic Disruption in the Ventral Respiratory Column [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Reverse dialysis of the muscarinic receptor antagonist, atropine (ATR, 50 mM), into the pre-Bötzinger Complex region of the ventral respiratory column (VRC) of awake and sleeping goats increases breathing frequency and serotonin (5-HT), substance P (SP),
Forster, Hubert   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Two‐year changes of macular choroidal thickness in response to 0.01% atropine eye drops: Results from the myopia outcome study of atropine in children (MOSAIC) clinical trial

open access: yesActa Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose To investigate 2‐year changes in macular choroidal thickness (ChT) in children receiving 0.01% atropine eyedrops and its relationship with spherical equivalent refraction (SER) progression and axial length (AL) elongation. Methods A total of 250 myopic children aged 6–16 years (167%–0.01% atropine, 83‐placebo) were enrolled in the ...
Emmanuel Kobia‐Acquah   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Radioprotective effect of lidocaine on neurotransmitter agonist-induced secretion in irradiated salivary glands. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Previously we verified the radioprotective effect of lidocaine on the function and ultrastructure of salivary glands in rabbits. However, the underlying mechanism of lidocaine's radioprotective effect is unknown.
Benedek, Geza A.   +8 more
core   +3 more sources

Efficacy of interventions for myopia control in children: A systematic review with network meta‐analyses

open access: yesActa Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract To determine the effectiveness of various interventions in reducing myopia progression in children. Literature databases were searched on December 2, 2023: PubMed, Embase, the Cochrane Central, Web of Science Core Collection, BIOSIS Previews, Current Contents Connect, Data Citation Index, Derwent Innovations Index, KCI‐Korean Journal Database,
Diana Chabané Schmidt   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modulation of Neuritogenesis by Astrocyte Muscarinic Receptors*

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2008
Astrocytes have been shown to release factors that have promoting or inhibiting effects on neuronal development. However, mechanisms controlling the release of such factors from astrocytes are not well established. Astrocytes express muscarinic receptors
M. Guizzetti   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Effect of anticholinergic eye drops on intraorbital, periorbital and brain pulsation power

open access: yesActa Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose The study aims to investigate the effect of pharmacologically reducing parasympathetic activity on ocular and cerebral pulsations, inspired by recent discoveries of a glymphatic‐like system in the eye driven by physiological pulsations.
Seyed Mohsen Ebrahimi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cardiac muscarinic receptor overexpression in sudden infant death syndrome.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2010
BackgroundSudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) remains the leading cause of death among infants less than 1 year of age. Disturbed expression of some neurotransmitters and their receptors has been shown in the central nervous system of SIDS victims but no
Angelo Livolsi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Developing an international concept‐based curriculum for pharmacology education: The promise of core concepts and concept inventories

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Over recent years, studies have shown that science and health profession graduates demonstrate gaps in their fundamental pharmacology knowledge and ability to apply pharmacology concepts in practice. This article reviews the current challenges faced by pharmacology educators, including the exponential growth in discipline knowledge and ...
Clare Guilding   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Activation of muscarinic acetylcholine receptors elicits pigment granule dispersion in retinal pigment epithelium isolated from bluegill

open access: yesBMC Neuroscience, 2004
Background In fish, melanin pigment granules in the retinal pigment epithelium disperse into apical projections as part of the suite of responses the eye makes to bright light conditions.
Crittenden Elizabeth L   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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