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Infraspinatus Muscle Atrophy: Implications?
Radiology, 2003To evaluate associated findings in patients who exhibited atrophy of infraspinatus muscle at magnetic resonance (MR) examination of their shoulders to clarify implications of this abnormality.With an electronic database search, cases of advanced infraspinatus muscle atrophy in patients who underwent MR imaging during a 1-year period for evaluation of ...
Lawrence, Yao, Uday, Mehta
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Physical Exercise for Muscle Atrophy
2018The most direct characteristic of muscle atrophy is reduction in muscle mass, which is due to increased protein degradation or reduced protein synthesis in skeletal muscle. The loss of muscle mass can directly affect the quality of daily life, prolong the recovery period, and become the main risk factor for chronic diseases. However, there is currently
Liang, Shen +3 more
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Muscle atrophy is not always sarcopenia
Journal of Applied Physiology, 2012Sarcopenia is a term originally coined in reference to the decline of muscle mass with aging. However, in recent times this term is being used operationally in many clinical disciplines (e.g., cancer cachexia) to define a level of muscle atrophy independent of aging per se.
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Imaging Patterns of Muscle Atrophy
Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology, 2018AbstractThe role of muscle imaging in the diagnosis of inherited and acquired muscle diseases has gained clinical relevance. In particular, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is increasingly being used for diagnostic purposes, especially with its capability of whole-body musculature assessment.
Marc-André, Weber +2 more
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2018
Muscle atrophy typically is a direct effect of protein degradation induced by a diversity of pathophysiologic states such as disuse, immobilization, denervation, aging, sepsis, cachexia, glucocorticoid treatment, hereditary muscular disorders, cancer, diabetes and obesity, kidney and heart failure, and others.
Adrian, Dumitru +3 more
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Muscle atrophy typically is a direct effect of protein degradation induced by a diversity of pathophysiologic states such as disuse, immobilization, denervation, aging, sepsis, cachexia, glucocorticoid treatment, hereditary muscular disorders, cancer, diabetes and obesity, kidney and heart failure, and others.
Adrian, Dumitru +3 more
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Noncoding RNAs in Muscle Atrophy
2018Denervation, disuse, fasting, and various diseases could induce skeletal muscle atrophy, which results in the decline of life quality and increase of the mortality risk for patients. Noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs) are implicated important in regulating gene expression.
Yongqin, Li +4 more
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Archives of Neurology, 1970
DENERVATION of striated muscle leads to characteristic histological, histochemical, physiological, and pharmacological changes which have been ascribed to the loss of a trophic influence of nerve on muscle. The exact nature of this trophic effect has not been determined, although the release of acetylcholine at the motor end-plate seems necessary to ...
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DENERVATION of striated muscle leads to characteristic histological, histochemical, physiological, and pharmacological changes which have been ascribed to the loss of a trophic influence of nerve on muscle. The exact nature of this trophic effect has not been determined, although the release of acetylcholine at the motor end-plate seems necessary to ...
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Muscle Atrophy: Present and Future
2018Muscle atrophy is the loss of muscle mass and strength, and it occurs in many diseases, such as cancer, AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome), congestive heart failure, COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease), renal failure, and severe burns.
Richard Y, Cao +4 more
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Anesthesia and spinal muscle atrophy
Pediatric Anesthesia, 2013SummarySpinal muscle atrophy (SMA) is autosomal recessive and one of the most common inherited lethal diseases in childhood. The spectrum of symptoms of SMA is continuous and varies from neonatal death to progressive symmetrical muscle weakness first appearing in adulthood.
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