Results 61 to 70 of about 920,865 (221)

Muscle involvement in leprosy: study of the anterior tibial muscle in 40 patients [PDF]

Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria, 1999
The involvement of skeletal striated muscle in leprosy is considered secondary due to peripheral neuropathy, but some studies point it to a primary muscle lesion.
LINEU CESAR WERNECK, HÉLIO A.G. TEIVE, ROSANA HERMINIA SCOLA   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of denervation on mitochondrially mediated apoptosis in skeletal muscle

, 2007
International audienceChronic muscle disuse induced by denervation reduces mitochondrial content and produces muscle atrophy. To investigate the molecular mechanisms responsible for these adaptations, we assessed 1) mitochondrial biogenesis- and ...
Adhihetty, Peter J., Hood, David A., O'Leary, Michael F. N., Chabi, Béatrice, Wicks, Karen L.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Donor‐To‐Recipient Mean Axonal Count Ratios of Upper Limb Nerves Used in Nerve Transfer Surgery: A Systematic Review of Histomorphometric Cadaveric Studies

Clinical Anatomy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Nerve transfer surgery may be performed to restore sensorimotor function following peripheral nerve trauma or dysfunction. There is biological plausibility and limited correlative evidence that donor‐to‐recipient axon count ratios may impact functional outcomes.
Samuel James Ng, Rosa Morgan‐Young, Alexander Laing, Rebecca Molden, Suzanne Thomson   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Data_Sheet_1_Aging Does Not Exacerbate Muscle Loss During Denervation and Lends Unique Muscle-Specific Atrophy Resistance With Akt Activation.PDF

, 2021
Sarcopenia, or age-related skeletal muscle atrophy and weakness, imposes significant clinical and economic burdens on affected patients and societies.
Jie Chen (5892), Jae-Sung You (11770367)
core   +1 more source

Immunotherapy for Head and Neck Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma with Perineural Spread: A Systematic Review

Head &Neck, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Immunotherapy is increasingly used for head and neck cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC) with perineural spread (PNS), though outcomes remain poorly defined. Methods A systematic review was conducted according to PRISMA and MOOSE guidelines.
Jai Paris, James Tsimiklis, Ayushi Agarwal, Jessica Y. Tong, Dinesh Selva   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expert consensus on neuro‐musculoskeletal functional reconstruction for post‐stroke spastic hemiplegia

Ibrain, EarlyView.
This expert consensus proposes a patient‐centered pathway for functional reconstruction after post‐stroke spastic hemiplegia: “patient goal–pathophysiologic component–treatment target–functional reassessment.” Treatment selection and sequencing across motor retraining, brain–computer interfaces, peripheral nerve surgery, and tendon/soft‐tissue ...
Peng Wen, Yihe Wang, Zhongzheng He, Zhizhong Zhu, Chunbing Chen, Kaifeng Wu, Xiaohong Fu, Guoguang Zhao, Liulin Xiong, “Zunyi Brain‐Computer Interface Medical Center” Working Group, Denggui Cheng, Zhaojian Deng, Min Gong, Chong Han, Qijun Jiang, Hang Li, Jianping Li, Shun Li, Yu Li, Minjie Luo, Chiyuan Ma, Yongzhi Shan, Jun Wang, Nana Wang, Qinglan Wang, Ziheng Wang, Zhongying Wei, Guojun Wu, Bo Xiong, Jianguo Xu, Minpeng Xu, Kaihua Yang, Xi Yang, Fan Zhang, Hongtian Zhang, Jing Zhang, Shaofu Zhang, Hongxin Zhao, Min Zhao, Mingjiang Zhu   +39 more
wiley   +1 more source

Denervation‐induced muscle atrophy suppression in renalase‐deficient mice via increased protein synthesis

Physiological Reports, 2020
Denervation‐induced muscle atrophy increases signaling through both protein degradation and synthesis pathways. Renalase is a flavin adenine dinucleotide‐dependent amine oxidase that inhibits apoptosis and inflammation and promotes cell survival.
Katsuyuki Tokinoya, Takanaga Shirai, Yuya Ota, Tohru Takemasa, Kazuhiro Takekoshi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A rare clinical presentation of lumbosacral radiculopathy: Denervation pseudohypertrophy of bilateral calf muscles

Northwestern Medical Journal
Denervation from various conditions typically results in muscular atrophy; in contrast, a paradoxical volumetric increase can also rarely occur in affected muscles, which is called denervation pseudohypertrophy.
Onur Başdemirci, Emine Dağıstan, Merve Başdemirci   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Active acetylcholine receptors prevent the atrophy of skeletal muscles and favor reinnervation

Nature Communications, 2020
Denervation of muscle fibres induces muscle atrophy, via mechanisms that remain unclear. Here, the authors show that binding of acetylcoline to its receptor at the neuromuscular junction represses the expression of connexins 43 and 45, which promote ...
Bruno A. Cisterna, Aníbal A. Vargas, Carlos Puebla, Paola Fernández, Rosalba Escamilla, Carlos F. Lagos, María F. Matus, Cristian Vilos, Luis A. Cea, Esteban Barnafi, Hugo Gaete, Daniel F. Escobar, Christopher P. Cardozo, Juan C. Sáez   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Combined Incisions in Retroperitoneal Sarcoma Surgery: Safe Access Without Added Morbidity in a Single Center Retrospective Analysis

Journal of Surgical Oncology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Incisional hernia is a prevalent long‐term complication after open abdominal surgery, with reported rates exceeding 20%–30%. Despite extensive research on abdominal wall failure, evidence regarding incisional hernia after retroperitoneal sarcoma resections is scarce.
Bat El Dahan, Nir Messer, Sivan Shamai, Danit Dayan, Osnat Sher, Ofer Merimsky, Guy Lahat, Eliad Karin, Eran Nizri   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source