Results 51 to 60 of about 10,959 (312)

Mutagenicity testing for chemical risk assessment: Update of the WHO/IPCS harmonized scheme

open access: yes, 2022
S.341-349Since the publication of the International Programme on Chemical Safety (IPCS) Harmonized Scheme for Mutagenicity Testing, there have been a number of publications addressing test strategies for mutagenicity.
Cimino, M.C.   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

In silico Prediction of Chemical Ames Mutagenicity

open access: yes, 2016
Mutagenicity is one of the most important end points of toxicity. Due to high cost and laboriousness in experimental tests, it is necessary to develop robust in silico methods to predict chemical mutagenicity.
Congying Xu (2019421)   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

A Biomimetic Dual‐Targeting Nano‐APA‐Editor Reprograms the 3'UTR Landscape for Tongue Squamous Cell Carcinoma Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study unveils a pathogenic axis in oral cancer where NUDT21 suppresses a tumor suppressor network, prominently PTEN, via 3'UTR lengthening. To exploit this transcriptomic vulnerability, we developed a biomimetic Nano‐APA‐editor. By delivering CRISPR/Cas9, we reprogrammed the global 3'UTR landscape, restoring multi‐target tumor suppression and ...
Yiran Ao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protective Effects of Lycopene and Coenzyme Q10 Against 5-Fluorouracil-Induced Genotoxicity in SW480 (Colorectal Cancer) and Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells Cell Lines: A Comet Assay Study [PDF]

open access: yesمجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گرگان
Background and Objective: 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) is a widely used chemotherapeutic agent for colorectal cancer treatment; however, its genotoxicity can lead to deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) damage in healthy cells.
Elahe Gharehkhani   +4 more
doaj  

Biological properties of a novel coladerm-beta glucan membrane.In vitro assessment using human fibroblasts

open access: yesBiomedical Papers, 2015
Aim: The purpose of this study was to prepare a coladerm-beta glucan membrane (CBGM) and to evaluate its biocompatibility, cytotoxicity, antimicrobial activity, genotoxicity and mutagenicity.
Sona Jantova   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dielectric Elastomer Actuators as Safe and Effective Tools for Mechanostimulation of Human Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Replicating physiological forces is crucial for realistic cell models. Dielectric elastomer actuators (DEAs) offer a soft alternative, though their high voltages raised toxicity concerns. We demonstrate that DEA stimulation causes no cell damage, cell death or cell‐cycle disruption, while activating mechanosensitive responses.
Simon Holzer   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mutagenicity in Several Fishes Caught in a Sea Area Polluted by C Heavy Oil Spilled from The Nakhodka

open access: yes, 1999
As an index for evaluation of marine environmental pollution by spilled C heavy oil from the sunken vessel Nakhodka, we carried out mutagenic activity tests of several fishes. Some gave positive results in direct and indirect mutagenicity tests.
任, 恵峰   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Cumulative Antigen Suppression Reduces Clonal Plasma Cell Evolution in Gaucher Disease

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Hematology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Chronic antigenic stimulation is implicated in the pathogenesis of monoclonal gammopathy and multiple myeloma, yet longitudinal human evidence linking sustained antigen exposure to modifiable clonal plasma cell evolution remains limited. Gaucher disease (GD), caused by biallelic GBA1 pathogenic variants, is characterized by accumulation of ...
Noor Ul Ain   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Malignant transformation in cell culture

open access: yes, 2022
S.477 ...
Marquardt, H.
core  

Spatial Cell Death and Oxidative Stress Dynamics in Gas Plasma‐Treated Tumor Tissues

open access: yesAdvanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
Schematic representation of the four experimental models to study tissue penetration and oxidation. Four tissue models were used. Human pancreatic cancer cells were grown on the chorioallantois membrane of chicken embryos and gas plasma‐treated in ovo, murine colorectal tumor tissue was gas plasma‐exposed ex vivo, murine squamous cell carcinoma cells ...
Anke Schmidt   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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