Results 21 to 30 of about 26,541 (200)

Single-nucleotide polymorphism profiling by multimodal-targeted next-generation sequencing in methotrexate-resistant and -sensitive human osteosarcoma cell lines

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2023
Introduction: Methotrexate (MTX) is one of the most important drugs included in the first-line protocols to treat high-grade osteosarcoma (HGOS). Although several polymorphisms have been reported to be associated with drug response or MTX-related ...
Chiara Casotti   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phage inducible islands in the gram-positive cocci [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The SaPIs are a cohesive subfamily of extremely common phage-inducible chromosomal islands (PICIs) that reside quiescently at specific att sites in the staphylococcal chromosome and are induced by helper phages to excise and replicate.
A Bolotin   +47 more
core   +1 more source

Rustless translation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
ATP binding cassette proteins are a large and diverse family of molecular machines and include transmembrane transporter, chromosome maintenance and DNA repair proteins, and translation factors.
Karl-Peter Hopfner, Roy
core   +1 more source

Overexpression of MutL homolog 1 and MutS homolog 2 proteins have reversed prognostic implications for stage I–II colon cancer patients

open access: yesBiomedical Journal, 2017
The outcome of colon cancer patients without lymph node metastasis is heterogeneous. Searching for new prognostic markers is warranted.One hundred twenty stage I-II colon cancer patients who received complete surgical excision during 1995-2004 were selected for this biomarker study.
Shih-Chiang Huang   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

DNA Checkpoint and Repair Factors Are Nuclear Sensors for Intracellular Organelle Stresses-Inflammations and Cancers Can Have High Genomic Risks. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Under inflammatory conditions, inflammatory cells release reactive oxygen species (ROS) and reactive nitrogen species (RNS) which cause DNA damage. If not appropriately repaired, DNA damage leads to gene mutations and genomic instability.
Chen, Hongping   +21 more
core   +2 more sources

Low expression of MSH2 DNA repair protein is associated with poor prognosis in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma

open access: yesJournal of Applied Oral Science, 2013
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to investigate the expression of the MSH2 DNA repair protein in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) in order to analyze its association with clinicopathologic factors and overall survival of patients.
Camila Santos Pereira   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Computational Approach to Estimating Nondisjunction Frequency in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Errors segregating homologous chromosomes during meiosis result in aneuploid gametes and are the largest contributing factor to birth defects and spontaneous abortions in humans.
Burgess, Sean M, Chu, Daniel B
core   +3 more sources

Ubiquitin-specific Peptidase 10 (USP10) Deubiquitinates and Stabilizes MutS Homolog 2 (MSH2) to Regulate Cellular Sensitivity to DNA Damage*

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2016
MSH2 is a key DNA mismatch repair protein, which plays an important role in genomic stability. In addition to its DNA repair function, MSH2 serves as a sensor for DNA base analogs-provoked DNA replication errors and binds to various DNA damage-induced ...
Mu Zhang   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Pembrolizumab as a monotherapy or in combination with platinum-based chemotherapy in advanced non-small cell lung cancer with PD-L1 tumor proportion score (TPS) ≥50%: real-world data

open access: yesOncoImmunology, 2021
Both pembrolizumab (P) and combination of pembrolizumab with platinum-based chemotherapy (PCT) represent standard 1st-line options for advanced non-small cell lung cancer (aNSCLC) with PD-L1 tumor proportion score (TPS) ≥50%.
Elizabeth Dudnik   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Histone Deacetylase 10 Regulates DNA Mismatch Repair and May Involve the Deacetylation of MutS Homolog 2*

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2015
Background: The DNA mismatch repair protein MutS homolog 2 (MSH2) is an acetylated protein. Results: Histone deacetylase 10 (HDAC10) interacts with MSH2 and deacetylates MSH2 at Lys-73, which might stimulate MSH2 activity. Conclusion: HDAC10 promotes DNA
R. Radhakrishnan   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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