Results 41 to 50 of about 22,502 (205)

Fusarium proliferatum and fumonisin B1 co-occur with Fusarium species causing Fusarium Head Blight in durum wheat in Italy

Journal of Applied Botany and Food Quality, 2015
Fusarium Head Blight caused by phytopathogenic Fusarium spp. with Fusarium graminearum as main causal agent is a major disease of durum wheat (Triticum durum Desf.). Mycotoxins in wheat are dominated by trichothecenes B. Fumonisins have only occasionally
Barbara Amato, Katharina Pfohl, Stefano Tonti, Paola Nipoti, Raana Dastjerdi, Annamaria Pisi, Petr Karlovsky, Antonio Prodi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Current Advancements of Probiotic Foods and Their Role in Sustainable Food Security

Food Bioengineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Probiotic foods have evolved from traditional fermented products to scientifically validated functional foods, defined by the FAO and WHO as live microorganism that confer a health benefit on the host when administered in adequate amounts, with effects being strain, does and end point specific.
Ashenafi Teklay Yaekob, Gebremedhin Gebreslassie, Etsay Mesele, Tesfakiros Semere   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trichoderma Afroharzianum Ear Rot–A New Disease on Maize in Europe

Frontiers in Agronomy, 2020
Trichoderma species are widespread filamentous fungi in soils, on plant roots and decaying plant residues. Due to their strong competitiveness and mycoparasitic activity against other fungi, particular strains of Trichoderma sp.
Annette Pfordt, Simon Schiwek, Petr Karlovsky, Andreas von Tiedemann   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nonthermal Food Processing Technologies: A Comprehensive Review

Future Postharvest and Food, EarlyView.
The graphical abstract illustrates the shift from traditional thermal food preservation methods to advanced nonthermal technologies. Traditional methods, represented by heating, often compromise the nutritional and sensory quality of foods. In contrast, nonthermal approaches such as high‐pressure processing (HPP), pulsed electric field (PEF ...
Ashok Kumar Yadav, Dinesh Chandra Rai, Aman Rathaur, Hradesh Rajput, Sudhir Kumar, Zeenat Aman   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Buck Wheat: Nutritional, Bioactive Characteristics, Health Benefits, and Side Effects

Future Postharvest and Food, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Micronutrient deficits have resulted from an over‐reliance on a small number of cereal crops for food security. The agricultural sector faces severe sustainability issues due to the rapid growth of the world's population and sudden climatic changes.
Momina Farooq, Sajad Ahmad Mir, Zahida Naseem   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Control of Postharvest Brown Rot (Monilinia laxa) Disease Through Copper Sulfate and Antagonistic Bacterial Combinations

Future Postharvest and Food, EarlyView.
Control of brown rot (Monilinia laxa) in nectarines using eco‐friendly alternatives. Bacillus amyloliquefaciens (B10W10) and Pseudomonas sp. (B11W11), alone or with copper sulfate, significantly reduced fungal growth in vitro and disease severity in vivo.
Kenza Bouzoubaa, Rachid Ezzouggari, Salah‐Eddine Laasli, Abdellatif Boutagayout, Rachid Lahlali   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Kynurenine 3-Monooxygenase Encoding Gene, BcKMO, Is Involved in the Growth, Development, and Pathogenicity of Botrytis cinerea

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2018
A pathogenic mutant, BCG183, was obtained by screening the T-DNA insertion library of Botrytis cinerea. A novel pathogenicity-related gene BcKMO, which encodes kynurenine 3-monooxygenase (KMO), was isolated and identified via thermal asymmetric ...
Kang Zhang, Kang Zhang, Xuemei Yuan, Xuemei Yuan, Jinping Zang, Jinping Zang, Min Wang, Min Wang, Fuxin Zhao, Fuxin Zhao, Peifen Li, Peifen Li, Hongzhe Cao, Hongzhe Cao, Jianmin Han, Jianmin Han, Jihong Xing, Jihong Xing, Jingao Dong, Jingao Dong   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Agilent Seahorse XF HS Mini‐Platform: A Comprehensive Guide for Real‐Time Analysis of Cellular Energy Metabolism

Food Safety and Health, EarlyView.
This comprehensive guide for the Agilent Seahorse XF HS Mini‐platform presents real‐time analysis of cellular energy metabolism across the mitochondrial stress test, glycolytic rate assay, and real‐time ATP rate assay, with applications in food safety and health and in metabolic disease.
Zhihao Liu, Fu Zhao, Qihao Li, Jihang Chen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

An RGAE Homolog in Fusarium graminearum Is Critical for Initial Infection in Wheat and Barley

Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions
Fusarium graminearum is the primary causal agent of Fusarium head blight (FHB), a devastating fungal disease on wheat, barley, and other grains. During infection, F.
Nicholas Rhoades, Todd A. Naumann, Hye-Seon Kim, Gabdiel Yulfo-Soto, Susan McCormick, Michael J. Bowman, Martha Vaughn, Guixia Hao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interkingdom Interactions in the Gut: Ecological Mechanisms, Homeostasis, and Therapeutic Modulation

Gut Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The gut microbiota constitutes a highly complex and dynamic ecosystem that profoundly influences host physiology, metabolism, and immunity. This review provides an integrative overview of the mechanisms through which gut microorganisms—particularly bacteria and fungi—interact with host cells and with each other to maintain intestinal ...
Rui‐Qi Wei, Xin‐Wei Sun, Hao‐Jie Huang, Yu‐Zhi Zhao, Shuang‐Jiang Liu, Chang Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source