Results 101 to 110 of about 72,278 (261)

The Benzoylation of the Splicing Factor Skip Is Critical for Development, Oxidative Stress Response and Pathogenicity in Aspergillus flavus

Toxins
Alternative splicing of pre-mRNA is a crucial mechanism in gene expression regulation. As a core component of the spliceosome, the biological function of the Skip protein in Aspergillus flavus remains unknown.
Xuan Chen, Yuqi Zhang, Wenxin Luo, Shihua Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mycotoxin food safety risk in developing countries [PDF]

"Mycotoxins are produced by fungi, commonly known as mold. These toxins can develop during production, harvesting, or storage of grains, nuts, and other crops. Mycotoxins are among the most potent mutagenic and carcinogenic substances known.
Bhat Ramesh V., Vasanthi, Siruguri
core  

Two rapid assays for screening of patulin biodegradation [PDF]

, 2013
Artículo sobre distintos ensayos para comprobar la biodegradación de la patulinaThe mycotoxin patulin is produced by the blue mould pathogen Penicillium expansum in rotting apples during postharvest storage.
A Ciegler, A Ciegler, A Halász, A Ricelli, AB Gonçalves, EE Stinson, ER McKinley, G Hageskal, G Hageskal, G Lima, IE Yates, J Acar, J Harwig, J He, J Reiss, K Gromadzka, M Vansteelandt, MM Moake, MO Moss, MS Anderson, N Pérez-Guerra, NB Sammon, P Karlovsky, PM Scott, QK Wu, R Castoria, R Castoria, R Castoria, R Castoria, R Castoria, R Fliege, R Steiman, S MacDonald, SAI Wright, T Robinson, VG Lilly, VJ Pereira, VM Siqueira, ZL Sumbu   +38 more
core   +3 more sources

Environmental Mycotoxins and Brain Health: Protective Role of Bromelain Against Fumonisin B1 in SH‐SY5Y Cells

Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Fumonisin B1 (FB1), a mycotoxin commonly found in contaminated food and feed, has been increasingly implicated in neurotoxicity, although its mechanisms remain poorly understood. This study investigates the neurotoxic potential of FB1 in human SH‐SY5Y neuroblastoma cells, both undifferentiated and RA‐differentiated, and evaluates the ...
Gianluca Antonio Franco, Francesca Inferrera, Nicla Tranchida, Davide Di Paola, Roberta Fusco, Salvatore Cuzzocrea, Enrico Gugliandolo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mycotoxins‐contaminated wheat matrices bioconversion by Tenebrio molitor larvae (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae)

Insect Science, EarlyView.
Larval development time, ADG, survival rate and substrate consumption were not negatively affected by the levels of mycotoxins contamination Larvae excreted most of the ingested DON and its derivatives through exuviae and frass The mycotoxin accumulation rates observed in larvae were always below the current legal limits for livestock feed Abstract ...
Valentina Candian, Valentina Scarpino, Alessandro Bona, Rosemarie Tedeschi, Massimo Blandino   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interleukin-1α Induction in Human Keratinocytes (HaCaT): An In Vitro Model for Chemoprevention in Skin

Journal of Skin Cancer, 2012
Long-term exposure to UV irradiation and toxic chemicals is associated with chronic inflammation that contributes to skin cancer development with interleukin-1 alpha (IL-1α), constitutively produced by keratinocytes, playing a pivotal role in skin ...
T. Magcwebeba, S. Riedel, S. Swanevelder, P. Bouic, P. Swart, W. Gelderblom   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coniferyl aldehyde from the phenylpropanoid pathway targets pyruvate kinase in Dactylobotrys graminicola to confer sheath rot resistance in hulless barley

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
Hulless barley resists the newly identified sheath rot disease caused by the necrotrophic fungal pathogen Dactylobotrys graminicola by releasing coniferyl aldehyde, a natural compound that disrupts energy production in the fungus. ABSTRACT Dactylobotrys graminicola (Dgr), a necrotrophic fungal pathogen, has recently been identified as the causative ...
Haowen Zheng, Liyifan Chen, Jianguo Wei, Yuandi Xu, Rangrang Chen, Yu Li, Yan Liu, Jiahui Yan, Lu Hou, Yiliang Chen, Zhensheng Kang, Haifeng Zhang, Qiang Yao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Infrared Thermal Imaging Enhanced Selection Intensity for Fusarium Head Blight Resistance in Soft Winter Wheat

Plant Breeding, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Development of Fusarium head blight (FHB)‐resistant winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) varieties relies heavily on visual scoring for large‐scale field evaluations. However, visual assessment of FHB symptoms remains a bottleneck in FHB resistance breeding due to its inherent subjectivity. At a single‐spike scale under greenhouse conditions, a
Jonathan Concepcion, Amanda Noble, Eric Olson   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcriptome and Hormone Regulations Shape Drought Stress‐Dependent Fusarium Head Blight Susceptibility in Different Barley Genotypes

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Little is known about regulatory mechanisms that crop plants use to respond to combinations of abiotic and biotic stress. We analysed four barley genotypes under simultaneous Fusarium culmorum infection and drought stress by phenotyping for Fusarium Head Blight (FHB) disease, drought stress responses, hormone profiling and transcriptome ...
Felix Hoheneder, Christina Elisabeth Steidele, Michael Gigl, Corinna Dawid, Ralph Hückelhoven   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating putative lncRNA‐mediated ceRNA regulatory network involving miR396 and miR319 in maize leaf growth under Fusarium verticillioides infection

Annals of Applied Biology, Volume 189, Issue 1, July 2026.
The final leaf length of maize (Zea mays) was reduced due to the pathogenic fungus Fusarium verticillioides infection as a result of increased expression of miR396 in the elongation zone and decreased expression of miR319 in the mature zone of maize leaves, leading to antagonistic regulation of the expression of the GRF15 and TCP38, respectively ...
Erdem Emre Deligoz, Fatma Aydinoglu
wiley   +1 more source