Results 101 to 110 of about 123,738 (330)

Calcitonin Alleviates Sepsis-Induced Acute Lung Injury by Inhibiting the HMGB1/MyD88/NF-κB Pathway by Targeting CD3D

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioscience-Landmark
Background: Acute lung injury (ALI) triggered by sepsis continues to pose a significant difficulty in clinical practice. Due to its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities, calcitonin is considered a potential therapeutic option ...
Hongyan Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Activation of Myd88-Dependent TLRs Mediates Local and Systemic Inflammation in a Mouse Model of Primary Sjögren's Syndrome

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2020
Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are important mediators of chronic inflammation in numerous autoimmune diseases, although the role of these receptors in primary Sjögren's syndrome (pSS) remains incompletely understood.
J. Kiripolsky   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Bacterial Outer Membrane Vesicles in Potentiating Cancer Vaccines: Progress and Prospects

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Bacterial outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) have emerged as versatile platforms for cancer vaccine development owing to their intrinsic immunostimulatory properties and high engineering flexibility. This review summarizes OMV biology, immune mechanisms, and engineering strategies that enhance vaccine efficacy, discusses key translational challenges, and ...
Jiabeini Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

TLR-9 Expression in Human Bronchial Epithelial Cells induced with Lipopolysaccharide [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
The study conducted here was to investigate the gene and protein expression of Toll like receptor 9 when human bronchial epithelial cells were induced by lipopolysaccharide.
Sangeetha Dharmalingam   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Cigarette Smoke-Induced Pulmonary Inflammation Is TLR4/MyD88 and IL-1R1/MyD88 Signaling Dependent [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Immunology, 2008
Abstract Acute cigarette smoke exposure of the airways (two cigarettes twice daily for three days) induces acute inflammation in mice. In this study, we show that airway inflammation is dependent on Toll-like receptor 4 and IL-1R1 signaling.
Doz, Emilie   +10 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Extracellular Vesicles in Autoimmune Diseases: From Diagnostic Biomarkers to Engineered Therapeutics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review provides a systematic comparison of extracellular vesicles (EVs) from both mammalian and plant sources in the context of autoimmune diseases. It highlights their emerging roles as precision biomarkers and engineered therapeutic platforms.
Yufei Wu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tumor‐Induced Splenic Remodeling: Mechanisms of Systemic Immunosuppression and Emerging Therapeutic Opportunities

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Despite the transformative impact of cancer immunotherapies such as immune checkpoint blockade, durable clinical responses remain limited. Increasing evidence indicates that antitumor immunity is governed not only by the tumor microenvironment, but also by systemic immune regulation mediated by peripheral immune organs. Among these, the spleen
Yuehua Liu, Xiaoqian Nie, Xiaofei Gao
wiley   +1 more source

An extra dimension in protein tagging by quantifying universal proteotypic peptides using targeted proteomics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The use of protein tagging to facilitate detailed characterization of target proteins has not only revolutionized cell biology, but also enabled biochemical analysis through efficient recovery of the protein complexes wherein the tagged proteins reside ...
De Sutter, Delphine   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Decoding the Pathophysiology of Autoimmune Diseases—Mechanism, Triggers, and Nanotherapeutics: A Review

open access: yesAdvanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
This review highlights how autoimmune diseases arise from intertwined immunological, genetic, and environmental factors, emphasizing gut microbiota dysbiosis as a pivotal driver. It outlines emerging nanotechnology‐based strategies—such as liposomes, hydrogels, and polymeric nanoparticles—that enhance targeted drug delivery, minimize systemic toxicity,
Md. Meraj Ansari   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extracts of Chuanxiong and Baizhi Attenuate Neuroinflammation in Chronic Migraine Rats by Inhibiting TLR4/MyD88/Nuclear Factor Kappa B Signal Pathway

open access: yesJournal of Physiological Investigation
This study investigates the mechanism by which a compound mixture of Chuanxiong and Baizhi (CMCB) modulates the TLR4/MyD88/nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB) pathway to alleviate neuroinflammation in nitroglycerin (NTG)-induced chronic migraine (CM) rat ...
Xin Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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