Results 221 to 230 of about 130,050 (381)

GPR56/ADGRG1 regulates development and maintenance of peripheral myelin [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Ackerman, Sarah D   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Microglial IKKβ Alters Central and Peripheral Immune Activity at Distinct Time Points After Spinal Cord Injury

open access: yesGlia, EarlyView.
Microglial NF‐κB signaling increases M1‐like spinal microglia over time after spinal cord injury. Microglial NF‐κB signaling broadly affects gene expression in spinal cord. Microglial NF‐κB signaling modulates splenocytes acutely after spinal cord injury.
Micaela L. O'Reilly   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oligodendrogenesis in Evolution, Development and Adulthood

open access: yesGlia, EarlyView.
Oligodendrocytes and myelin took shape in jawed vertebrates. During development, OPCs are originated from NSCs and then undergo differentiation into mature oligodendrocytes that supply myelin. OPCs persist in the adult CNS and continue to produce oligodendrocytes and myelin. Adaptive myelination, which fine‐tunes neural circuits in response to neuronal
Hao Hu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Myelin Lipid Composition in the Central Nervous System Is Regionally Distinct and Requires Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Signaling

open access: yesGlia, EarlyView.
Brain oligodendrocytes have lower rates of cholesterol synthesis and higher rates of lipoprotein uptake than spinal cord oligodendrocytes. Myelin lipid content is higher in CNS regions with larger average axon diameter. Brain and spinal cord myelin cholesterol content is innately different, while myelin fatty acid content can be modulated by fiber ...
Marie L. Mather   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

What Does Iron Mean to an Oligodendrocyte?

open access: yesGlia, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Iron is essential for life and plays a key role in multiple fundamental cellular functions. The brain has the highest rate of energy consumption, and within the brain, oligodendrocytes have the highest level of oxidative metabolism per volume. Oligodendrocytes also stain the strongest for iron.
Quinn W. Wade, James R. Connor
wiley   +1 more source

Antibodies targeting ADAM17 reverse neurite outgrowth inhibition by myelin-associated inhibitors. [PDF]

open access: yesLife Sci Alliance
Saha N   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

In vitro acylation of rat brain myelin proteolipid protein.

open access: hybrid, 1982
Laurace E. Townsend   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

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