Results 101 to 110 of about 48,712 (325)

Galectin-1 in myelin repair [PDF]

, 2016
Galectin-1 (Gal-1) is a member of a highly conserved family of animal lectins which binds to the common disaccharide [Galβ(1-4)-GlcNAc] on both N- and O-glycans decorating cell surface glycoconjugates.
Pasquini, Laura Andrea, Rinaldi, Mariana, Thomas, Laura   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Identification of Schwann Cells in Human Intracranial Arteries: Potential Regulatory Role in Atherosclerotic Plaque Progression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Schwann cells may facilitate intracranial plaque progression via neurovascular remodelingcting with vascular smooth muscle cells in atherosclerotic plaques, with the SPP1 ‐ ITGB1 signaling axis mediating this interaction as a novel mechanism. Abstract Intracranial atherosclerosis (ICAS), a common cause of ischemic stroke, remains a therapeutic ...
Zijue Wang, Yangzhige He, Weizhuang Yuan, Yijun Xia, Manqiu Ding, Zhen Chen, Naili Wang, Chao Ma, Xiaoyue Wang, Yan Xu, Weihai Xu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Myelin Debris Cleaner for Spinal Cord Injury Recovery: Polycaprolactone / Cell Membrane Assembled Scaffolds

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
pMM‐PCL, made up of pretreated macrophage menbrane and polycaprolactone, boasts the adsorption of harmful myelin debris in the microenvironment of spinal cord injury. Abstract After spinal cord injury (SCI), a mass of myelin debris derived from injured myelin sheath will be consistently generated and induce macrophages to be foam cells.
Yuchen Zhou, Tao Xu, Yiyan Zhou, Nuo Chen, Zhengchao Wu, Zongze Yang, Changwei Yang, Xiaoqing Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Demyelination and axonal preservation in a transgenic mouse model of Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease [PDF]

, 2010
It is widely thought that demyelination contributes to the degeneration of axons and, in combination with acute inflammatory injury, is responsible for progressive axonal loss and persistent clinical disability in inflammatory demyelinating disease.
Angus M. Brown, Fredrik I. Gruenenfelder, Ian R. Griffiths, Julia M. Edgar, Klaus‐Armin Nave, Laura Pratola, Mailis C. McCulloch, Paul Montague, Sebastian Thilemann, Siegal S, Williams MA   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Integrated ‘Shield‐Spear’ Biological Patch for Fibrosis‐Free Bladder Reconstruction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Fibrosis‐free bladder reconstruction remains challenging. This study pioneers an integrated “shield‐spear” patch: The outer anionic hydrogel layer captures GATA6+ macrophages to suppress collagen overexpression, while the inner S100 aptamer‐engineered EVs target Schwann cells to downregulate the TGFβ/Smad pathway—inhibiting fibrosis with enhanced wound
Xiaoqi Wu, Huitong Ruan, Xiaolin Zhang, Weihan Zheng, Muhetaierjiang Mutailifu, Ling Wang, Liu Yu, Ruijun Peng, Rui Zhao, Zihan Wang, Jie Xu, Shaochuan Li, Yaobin Wu, Wenguo Cui, Mujun Lu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanocatalytic Neuroprotection and Neurological Recovery Post‐Traumatic Brain Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that combining Ce0.7Zr0.3O2 nanozymes with nimodipine enhances neuroprotection after traumatic brain injury. The therapy reduces oxidative stress, neuronal apoptosis, and improves blood–brain barrier integrity, with nanozymes effective at low doses.
Xinjie Hong, Liang Zhao, Xianzheng Sang, Chao Ma, Meiqi Chang, Xinran Song, Wei Feng, Tao Xu, Li Ding, Yu Chen, Lijun Hou   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Capturing the Electrical Activity of all Cortical Neurons: Are Solutions Within Reach?

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Despite advancements in implantable electrode technology, challenges persist in scaling up these devices to record most of the neuronal activity across the cortex. This review explores the limitations of both rigid and flexible probes, including tissue damage and foreign body response, while also discussing emerging biohybrid strategies.
Attila Kaszás, Domokos Meszéna, Richárd Fiáth, Andrea Slézia, István Ulbert, Gergely Katona   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Palmitoylethanolamide is a disease-modifying agent in peripheral neuropathy : pain relief and neuroprotection share a PPAR-alpha-mediated mechanism [PDF]

, 2013
Peer reviewedPublisher ...
Calignano, A, D'Agostino, G, Di Cesare Mannelli, L, Ghelardini, C, Pacini, A, Russo, R, Zanardelli, M   +6 more
core   +4 more sources

Bioactive Silk Sericin/Bioceramic Nerve Guidance Conduit for Effective Repair of Long‐Gap Transected Peripheral Nerve Injury through Regulating Schwann Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies akermanite among six bioceramics and reveals its ability to enhance Schwann cell's proliferation, migration, and secretion. When combined with silk sericin, the composite conduit synergistically enhances Schwann cell‐mediated regenerative processes.
Qiangfei Su, Jian Wang, Yu Song, Zhaowenbin Zhang, Bo Cai, Xiakeerzhati Xiaohalati, Jingwei Liu, Haozhe Li, Zheng Wang, Jiang Chang, Lin Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glial βii spectrin contributes to paranode formation and maintenance [PDF]

, 2018
Action potential conduction along myelinated axons depends on high densities of voltage-gated Na channels at the nodes of Ranvier. Flanking each node, paranodal junctions (paranodes) are formed between axons and Schwann cells in the peripheral nervous ...
Benusa, Savannah D., Chang, Kae Jiun, Dupree, Jeffrey L., Galiano, Mauricio Raul, Griggs, Ryan B., Huang, Claire Yu Mei, Liu, Yanhong, Rasband, Matthew N., Susuki, Keiichiro, Tsai, Chang Ru, Yermakov, Leonid M., Zhang, Chuansheng, Zollinger, Daniel R.   +12 more
core   +1 more source