Results 31 to 40 of about 48,603 (346)

Individual Oligodendrocytes Have Only a Few Hours in which to Generate New Myelin Sheaths In Vivo [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The number of myelin sheaths made by individual oligodendrocytes regulates the extent of myelination, which profoundly affects central nervous system function.
Almeida   +37 more
core   +2 more sources

Structural and molecular characteristics of axons in the long head of the biceps tendon [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
The innervation of the long head of the biceps tendon (LHBT) is not sufficiently documented. This is a drawback since pathologies of the LHBT are a major source of shoulder pain.
Blumer, Roland   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Pathological Insights From Quantitative Susceptibility Mapping and Diffusion Tensor Imaging in Ice Hockey Players Pre and Post-concussion

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2018
Myelin sensitive MRI techniques, such as diffusion tensor imaging and myelin water imaging, have previously been used to reveal changes in myelin after sports-related concussions.
Alexander M. Weber   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effect of vascular graft and human umbilical cord blood-derived CD34+ stem cell on peripheral nerve healing [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
AIM: There are many trials concerning peripheral nerve damage causes and treatment options. Unfortunately, nerve damage is still a major problem regarding health, social and economic issues.
Abban, G.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

STEREOLOGICAL EVIDENCE FOR DE/RE-GENERATION OF MYELIN SHEATHS IN AGED BRAIN WHITE MATTER OF FEMALE RATS

open access: yesImage Analysis and Stereology, 2017
Studies have provided qualitative evidence of de-myelination and re-myelination in aged brain white matter. However, there have been no quantitative evidences of degeneration and regeneration of myelin sheaths in white matter.
Chen Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimization of electron microscopy for human brains with long-term fixation and fixed-frozen sections. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
BackgroundAbnormal connectivity across brain regions underlies many neurological disorders including multiple sclerosis, schizophrenia and autism, possibly due to atypical axonal organization within white matter.
Liu, Xiao-Bo, Schumann, Cynthia M
core   +1 more source

Myelin-like sheaths in copepod axons [PDF]

open access: yesNature, 1999
Copepods, the small planktonic crustaceans that are the most abundant metazoans in the oceans, are so successful partly because they have an escape response that accelerates them to 200 body lengths per second within milliseconds1,3. We find that nerve fibres of many copepods seem to be designed for rapid signalling.
April D. Davis   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Mechanical waves in myelinated axon wall [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
The propagation of an action potential is accompanied by mechanical and thermal effects. Several mathematical models explain the deformation of the unmyelinated axon wall. In this paper, the deformation of the myelinated axon wall is studied. The mathematical model is inspired by the mechanics of microstructured materials.
arxiv   +1 more source

Effect of Sox10 on remyelination of the hippocampus in cuprizone‐induced demyelinated mice

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, 2020
Objective The low number of oligodendrocytes (OLs) in the hippocampus of patients with schizophrenia suggests that hippocampal demyelination is changed in this condition. Sox10 is expressed throughout OL development.
Yu Shao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acutely damaged axons are remyelinated in multiple sclerosis and experimental models of demyelination [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Remyelination is in the center of new therapies for the treatment of multiple sclerosis to resolve and improve disease symptoms and protect axons from further damage.
Bramlett   +38 more
core   +1 more source

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