Results 71 to 80 of about 26,851 (196)

AzioInositols in the Treatment of Insulin-Mediated Diseases

International Journal of Endocrinology, 2016
A growing body of research is currently focused on the role of inositol isomers and in particular myo-inositol (MYO-INS) and D-chiroinositol (DCI) in the treatment of insulin resistance states. Both isomers have been shown to exert insulin-mimetic action
Giovanna Muscogiuri, Stefano Palomba, Antonio Simone Laganà, Francesco Orio   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

De novo stolon organogenesis in potato leaf callus elicited by Agrobacterium tumefaciens stimulus

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
Agrobacterium tumefaciens triggers stolon regeneration from potato leaf callus independent of T‐DNA insertion, suggesting a strategy to reprogram callus identity and expand the potential of tissue regeneration. ABSTRACT Plant cells can undergo cellular reprogramming, enabling pluripotent callus formation from excised leaves.
Seung Yong Shin, Su‐Jin Park, Ji‐Sun Park, Ki‐Beom Moon, Jae Sun Moon, Hye Sun Cho, Hyun‐Soon Kim, Hyo‐Jun Lee   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Tonoplastic Inositol Transporter INT1 From Arabidopsis thaliana Impacts Cell Elongation in a Sucrose-Dependent Way

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2018
The tonoplastic inositol transporter INT1 is the only known transport protein in Arabidopsis that facilitates myo-inositol import from the vacuole into the cytoplasm.
Sabrina Maria Strobl, Dominik Kischka, Ingo Heilmann, Grégory Mouille, Sabine Schneider   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dehydration‐driven organization of metabolites into NaDES‐like assemblies in orthodox seeds

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary Desiccation tolerance in plants, especially during orthodox seed dehydration, relies on compatible solute accumulation, complex molecular mechanisms, and intermolecular organizations that remain poorly understood. We combined metabolite profiling, mass spectrometry imaging, and electrospray and cold‐spray ionization mass spectrometry to ...
Youcef Haddad, Thomas Delhaye, Emmanuelle Limanton, Denis Morineau, Maëna Le Corvec, Christine Deponge, Anne Levrel, Alain Moréac, Virginie Nazabal, David Rondeau, Ludovic Paquin, Alain Bouchereau   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Double‐Edged Sword of Gestational Insulin Resistance: Navigating Maternal Adaptation and Its Risks for Pregnancy and Offspring Health

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Although much research focuses on the effects of hyperglycemia during pregnancy on maternal and offspring health, this narrative review specifically centers on the role of insulin resistance (IR) in pregnancy complications and offspring long‐term health.
Runyu Du, Fei Wang, Ling Li, Qiuyue Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Myo-inositol oxygenase is required for responses to low energy conditions in Arabidopsis thaliana

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2012
myo-Inositol is a precursor for cell wall components, is used as a backbone of myo-inositol trisphosphate (Ins(1,4,5)P3) and phosphatidylinositol phosphate signaling molecules, and is debated about whether it is also a precursor in an alternate ascorbic ...
Shannon R Alford, Padma eRangarajan, Sarah Phoebe Williams, Glenda E Gillaspy   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plastid Engineering for Photosynthesis‐Driven Synthesis of Hyaluronic Acid in Tobacco

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hyaluronic acid (HA) is a glycosaminoglycan composed of alternating units of N‐acetylglucosamine and glucuronic acid. High moisture retention, viscoelasticity and biocompatibility are unique features that make HA polymers attractive compounds for medical applications and aesthetic purposes.
Amanda Lopes, Omar Sandoval‐Ibáñez, Stéphanie Arrivault, David Rolo, F. Vanessa Loiacono, Alexander Erban, Daniel Karcher, Stephan Obst, Stephanie Ruf, Joachim Kopka, Ralph Bock   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

In vitro morphogenetic response of apple (Malus domestica Borkh.) and pear (Pyrus communis L.) to the elevated levels of copper and myo-inositol

Acta Agrobotanica, 2012
The elevated levels of copper and myo-inositol in the MS medium were demonstrated to enhance culture growth and morphogenetic response of apple and pear explants.
Rafail S. Toma, Gharbia N.Y. Danial, Atheel H. Habash   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

TaRIP2 Positively Regulates Wheat Pollen Wall Formation Through MYB80‐Controlled Lipid Metabolism

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Male‐sterile genes and mutants are critical for hybrid seed production in monocotyledonous crops. Lipids are essential structural components of male reproductive organs, such as the anther and pollen. Here, we show that the pollen‐preferential gene TaRIP2 is essential for wheat anther development and pollen formation. RT‐qPCR analysis revealed
Ran Han, Aifeng Liu, Guang Qi, Chunhao Fang, XiaoLu Wang, Wenjing Xu, Kai Wang, Jihu Li, Qingqi Fan, Dungong Cheng, Faji Li, Haosheng Li, Jianjun Liu, Genying Li, Cheng Liu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

QTL Mapping of Several Seed Quality Traits in the DH Population NPZ06 × NPZ09 (Brassica napus L.) for Marker‐Assisted Selection

Plant Breeding, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Enhancing nutritional quality of oilseed rape requires deeper insight into the genetic control of seed quality traits. This study analysed the effect of varying soil phosphorus (P) levels on seed quality traits in the hybrid cultivar Architect. NIRS and laboratory methods were used to quantify total seed P and phytic acid (IP6) content.
Jasmin Vettel, Markus Rodehutscord, Christian Möllers   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source