Results 91 to 100 of about 6,457 (246)
The contribution of age and sex hormones to female neuromuscular function across the adult lifespan
Abstract figure legend This study mapped the age‐related trajectory of neuromuscular deterioration in 88 healthy females aged 18–80 years old. An accelerated reduction in neuromuscular function, primarily of peripheral muscular origin, coincided with the age of menopause onset.
Steven J. O'Bryan+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Obesity has been proven to be the cause of various chronic diseases which can increase the risk of premature death. Changing lifestyle through diet and exercise is the best way to overcome the risk of obesity.
Afdhalia Rahma Sari+7 more
doaj +1 more source
Urothelial carcinoma: Perioperative considerations from top to bottom
Abstract Urothelial carcinoma is an aggressive entity that is associated with significant morbidity, but there have been major advances in both our understanding of and treatment options for patients with this disease. In this review, the authors focus on novel therapeutic and diagnostic approaches in the perioperative setting, with an emphasis on ...
Wesley Yip+8 more
wiley +1 more source
In metabolic disease, astaxanthin reduces lactate and carbohydrate (CHO) oxidation, while increasing fat oxidation, suggesting improved metabolic efficiency. In relation to exercise, astaxanthin enhances mitochondrial protection and biogenesis, boosts capillary blood flow, and improves oxygen delivery, all of which could lead to better endurance and ...
Wenwen Nie, Jianmin Li, Sogand Rajabi
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Aim Cancer cachexia is a severe metabolic disorder leading to skeletal muscle atrophy. Muscle wasting is a major clinical problem in cachectic patients, as it limits the efficacy of chemotherapeutic treatments and worsens quality of life. Nutritional support based on branched‐chain amino acids (BCAA) has been shown to be a promising approach ...
Mayra Colardo+7 more
wiley +1 more source
Inspired by exercise‐induced metabolic rewiring and EV secretion, this study shows that in vivo metabolic engineering strategy can reprogram EV secretion pattern and simultaneously attenuate multiple tissue injury in CKD status, highlighting that it is a potential strategy for treating diverse chronic diseases.
Meng Zhao+11 more
wiley +1 more source
Physical exercise and myokines
Among the types of muscles present in the body is skeletal muscle, which is the one that allows the development of physical activity thanks to the contractile activity of its muscle cells. It is known that physical exercise involves the release of plasma, by the skeletal muscle, of molecules called myokines as a result of ...
Zumárraga Franco, Javier+3 more
openaire +1 more source
Exercise-induced myokines in health and metabolic diseases
Skeletal muscle has been emerging as a research field since the past 2 decades. Contraction of a muscle, which acts as a secretory organ, stimulates production, secretion, and expression of cytokines or other muscle fiber-derived peptides, i.e., myokines. Exercise-induced myokines influence crosstalk between different organs in an autocrine, endocrine,
Byunghun So+3 more
openaire +4 more sources
Physical Exercise Inhibits Inflammation and Microglial Activation
Accumulating evidence indicates that exercise can enhance brain function and attenuate neurodegeneration. Besides improving neuroplasticity by altering the synaptic structure and function in various brain regions, exercise also modulates multiple systems
Onanong Mee-inta+2 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Purpose To investigate the interrelationships between 24‐h movement behaviors, health‐related physical fitness, and inhibitory control performance in adolescents. Methods This cross‐sectional study included 216 Brazilian adolescents (aged 16.7 ± 1.2 years) from a federal public school. Movement behaviors—moderate‐to‐vigorous physical activity (
Rafael Santos dos Cruz+8 more
wiley +1 more source