Results 91 to 100 of about 7,261 (223)
ABSTRACT Background The purpose of this study was to explore the associations of the triglyceride‐glucose (TyG) index and its clinically relevant derivatives with handgrip strength asymmetry (HGS‐A) in a nationally representative cohort of older adults in China.
Yuan Zhang, Yali Jing
wiley +1 more source
Sarcopenia and blood myokine levels as prognostic biomarkers in patients with liver cirrhosis or hepatocellular carcinoma [PDF]
Sooyeon Oh, Jooho Lee
doaj +1 more source
Acute Aerobic Exercise Leads to Increased Plasma Levels of R- and S-β-Aminoisobutyric Acid in Humans
Recently, it was suggested that β-aminoisobutyric acid (BAIBA) is a myokine involved in browning of fat. However, there is no evidence for an acute effect of exercise supporting this statement and the metabolic distinct enantiomers of BAIBA were not ...
Jan Stautemas +7 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Irisin, an exercise‐induced myokine and adiponectin, an adipocyte‐derived hormone, are involved in energy metabolism and musculoskeletal health. However, their associations with obesity, abdominal obesity, sarcopenia and sarcopenic obesity remain unclear, and longitudinal evidence is limited.
Yejin Kim +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Myokines in alcoholic myopathy
Objective Interleukin (IL)-15 is highly expressed in skeletal muscles, where it exerts anabolic effects, increase protein content in muscle fibres and promotes muscle growth. Alcoholics frequently suffer myopathy. Therefore, we analyse the level of IL-15 [and other myokines, such as tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α)] in alcoholics.
Kammela Hadi Shammam +2 more
openaire +1 more source
Irisin Exerts Inhibitory Effect on Adipogenesis Through Regulation of Wnt Signaling
Irisin is an exercise-induced myokine known to induce adipocyte browning through induction of uncoupling protein 1. Recent studies have reported that irisin is also an adipokine.
Eun Bi Ma +3 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Sarcopenia, an important complication of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), is significantly associated with increased mortality. Systemic inflammation is an important trigger of COPD‐related skeletal muscle dysfunction. Calprotectin is a damage‐associated molecular pattern involved in the inflammatory response, but its ...
Liwei Liao +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Cognitive Sarcopenia: Prevalence and the Risk for Mortality and Healthy Aging in the KORA‐Age Study
ABSTRACT Background Cognitive sarcopenia, defined by this study as the co‐existence of sarcopenia and cognitive impairment, has been frequently reported in older adults, while we hypothesize that the co‐existence increases the risk for adverse outcomes in the older general population.
Marie‐Theres Huemer +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Annexin A2 Causes Motor Incoordination via Muscle–Cerebellum Axis in Sarcopenia
ABSTRACT Background Sarcopenia is a prevalent age‐related disorder characterized by progressive muscle atrophy. Impaired balance is one of its most critical clinical consequences, often leading to falling and even bone fractures. As the cerebellum plays a central role in regulating motor coordination, elucidating the molecular mechanisms underlying ...
Xin Jiao +16 more
wiley +1 more source

