Results 91 to 100 of about 6,457 (246)

The contribution of age and sex hormones to female neuromuscular function across the adult lifespan

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend This study mapped the age‐related trajectory of neuromuscular deterioration in 88 healthy females aged 18–80 years old. An accelerated reduction in neuromuscular function, primarily of peripheral muscular origin, coincided with the age of menopause onset.
Steven J. O'Bryan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Time-Resricted Feeding and Aerobic Exercise Combination on Promotes Myokine Levels and Improve Body Composition in Obese Women

open access: yesRetos: Nuevas Tendencias en Educación Física, Deportes y Recreación
Obesity has been proven to be the cause of various chronic diseases which can increase the risk of premature death. Changing lifestyle through diet and exercise is the best way to overcome the risk of obesity.
Afdhalia Rahma Sari   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Urothelial carcinoma: Perioperative considerations from top to bottom

open access: yesCA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians, EarlyView.
Abstract Urothelial carcinoma is an aggressive entity that is associated with significant morbidity, but there have been major advances in both our understanding of and treatment options for patients with this disease. In this review, the authors focus on novel therapeutic and diagnostic approaches in the perioperative setting, with an emphasis on ...
Wesley Yip   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Mechanisms, Endurance Athlete, and Synergistic Therapeutic Effects of Marine‐Derived Antioxidant Astaxanthin Supplementation and Exercise in Cancer, Metabolic Diseases, and Healthy Individuals

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 13, Issue 7, July 2025.
In metabolic disease, astaxanthin reduces lactate and carbohydrate (CHO) oxidation, while increasing fat oxidation, suggesting improved metabolic efficiency. In relation to exercise, astaxanthin enhances mitochondrial protection and biogenesis, boosts capillary blood flow, and improves oxygen delivery, all of which could lead to better endurance and ...
Wenwen Nie, Jianmin Li, Sogand Rajabi
wiley   +1 more source

Branched‐Chain Amino Acids and Di‐Alanine Supplementation Attenuates Muscle Atrophy in a Murine Model of Cancer Cachexia

open access: yesActa Physiologica, Volume 241, Issue 7, July 2025.
ABSTRACT Aim Cancer cachexia is a severe metabolic disorder leading to skeletal muscle atrophy. Muscle wasting is a major clinical problem in cachectic patients, as it limits the efficacy of chemotherapeutic treatments and worsens quality of life. Nutritional support based on branched‐chain amino acids (BCAA) has been shown to be a promising approach ...
Mayra Colardo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Vivo Reprogramming of Tissue‐Derived Extracellular Vesicles for Treating Chronic Tissue Injury Through Metabolic Engineering

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 21, June 5, 2025.
Inspired by exercise‐induced metabolic rewiring and EV secretion, this study shows that in vivo metabolic engineering strategy can reprogram EV secretion pattern and simultaneously attenuate multiple tissue injury in CKD status, highlighting that it is a potential strategy for treating diverse chronic diseases.
Meng Zhao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physical exercise and myokines

open access: yes, 2019
Among the types of muscles present in the body is skeletal muscle, which is the one that allows the development of physical activity thanks to the contractile activity of its muscle cells. It is known that physical exercise involves the release of plasma, by the skeletal muscle, of molecules called myokines as a result of ...
Zumárraga Franco, Javier   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Exercise-induced myokines in health and metabolic diseases

open access: yesIntegrative Medicine Research, 2014
Skeletal muscle has been emerging as a research field since the past 2 decades. Contraction of a muscle, which acts as a secretory organ, stimulates production, secretion, and expression of cytokines or other muscle fiber-derived peptides, i.e., myokines. Exercise-induced myokines influence crosstalk between different organs in an autocrine, endocrine,
Byunghun So   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Physical Exercise Inhibits Inflammation and Microglial Activation

open access: yesCells, 2019
Accumulating evidence indicates that exercise can enhance brain function and attenuate neurodegeneration. Besides improving neuroplasticity by altering the synaptic structure and function in various brain regions, exercise also modulates multiple systems
Onanong Mee-inta   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association Between 24‐h Movement Behavior, Physical Fitness, and Inhibitory Control in School Adolescents: A Complex Network Analysis

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Human Biology, Volume 37, Issue 6, June 2025.
ABSTRACT Purpose To investigate the interrelationships between 24‐h movement behaviors, health‐related physical fitness, and inhibitory control performance in adolescents. Methods This cross‐sectional study included 216 Brazilian adolescents (aged 16.7 ± 1.2 years) from a federal public school. Movement behaviors—moderate‐to‐vigorous physical activity (
Rafael Santos dos Cruz   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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