Results 21 to 30 of about 1,215 (95)

Effect of High‐Pressure Processing Operating Parameters on Microbial Inactivation and Bioactive Protein Preservation in Bovine Milk: A Systematic Review

open access: yesComprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, Volume 25, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT In the U.S., bovine milk is processed using thermal pasteurization to ensure microbial safety. However, this process alters the structure of heat‐sensitive bioactive proteins associated with the functional benefits of raw milk, including antimicrobial, immunomodulatory, and antioxidant proteins.
Rudy Sykora   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut Microbiome as a Source and Propagator of Multidrug‐Resistance: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Strategies

open access: yesAdvanced Gut &Microbiome Research, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Human gut microbiome has risen as a critical nexus in the global landscape of antimicrobial resistance (AMR), acting both as a reservoir and a driver of multidrug‐resistant organisms (MDROs). This review explores the mechanistic foundations by which the gut microbiota contributes to resistance development, focusing on the acquisition and spread of ...
Meghana Shashikanth   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanostructured Protein Surfaces Inspired by Spider Silk

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, Volume 37, Issue 51, December 23, 2025.
Harnessing recombinant spider silk technology, bioengineered spidroin variants enable the creation of functionalized nanostructured coatings with tunable affinity for specific targets, supporting a broad range of applications ‐ from antifouling surfaces and targeted drug delivery to advanced cell therapies and precision bio‐patterning via lithography ...
Martin Humenik, Thomas Scheibel
wiley   +1 more source

The Human Respiratory Virome in Health and Disease: Interactions, Dysbiosis, and Methodological Challenges

open access: yesAdvanced Genetics, Volume 6, Issue 4, December 2025.
This article examines how the respiratory virome contributes to health and disease, highlighting its interactions with the host and bacteriome. Key disease associations and present knowledge gaps are outlined. The review discusses challenges in sample collection and preprocessing, and presents future research directions for understanding virome ...
Xiaoxuan Yao, Xiaohui Zou, Bin Cao
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Genomics of Lactococcus spp. From Global Aquaculture Outbreaks Reveals Virulence Determinants, Antibiotic Resistance, and Phage Defence Mechanisms

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen, Volume 14, Issue 6, December 2025.
Lactococcus petauri predominated in isolates from outbreaks of lactococcosis, suggesting a shift in disease aetiology. Genomic analysis revealed diverse virulence factors, prophage and resistance genes, while antimicrobial susceptibility testing showed uniform resistance to common antibiotics found in farming systems, emphasising the need for ...
Adam M. Blanchard   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual glycosylation of wall teichoic acid modulates the O‐antigen pattern and virulence in serovar 4b Listeria monocytogenes

open access: yesmLife, Volume 4, Issue 6, Page 638-650, December 2025.
Abstract Among the 14 serovars of Listeria monocytogenes (Lm), serovar 4b strains are the most predominant isolates linked to human listeriosis outbreaks‐a phenotype associated with their unique wall teichoic acid (WTA) decorated with galactose (Gal) and glucose (Glu).
Hao Yao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Outer Membrane Vesicles as a Versatile Platform for Vaccine Development: Engineering Strategies, Applications and Challenges

open access: yesJournal of Extracellular Vesicles, Volume 14, Issue 9, September 2025.
ABSTRACT Outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) are nanosized vesicles naturally secreted by Gram‐negative bacteria and represent a promising platform for vaccine development. OMVs possess inherent immunostimulatory properties due to the presence of pathogen‐associated molecular patterns (PAMPs), providing self‐adjuvanting capabilities and the ability to ...
Asja Garling   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intelligent peptide‐based nanomaterials for targeted antibacterial therapy: Design, properties and applications

open access: yesResponsive Materials, Volume 3, Issue 3, August 2025.
This review comprehensively discusses intelligent peptide‐based nanomaterials from the design, mechanisms, properties, and applications, taking stimuli responsiveness as a starting point. Abstract Bacterial infections pose a major threat to human health as well as livestock production. Traditional antibiotics face significant limitations in the complex
Chenlong Zhou   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Opinion of the French Agency for Food, Environmental and Occupational Health & Safety (ANSES) on defining pathogenic strains of Shiga toxin‐producing Escherichia coli

open access: yesFood Risk Assess Europe, Volume 3, Issue 3, July 2025.
ABSTRACT Shiga toxin‐producing Escherichia coli (STEC) are pathogenic E. coli strains that have been associated with a wide range of human clinical illness ranging from mild diarrhoea to bloody diarrhoea (BD) and haemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS). In its opinion of 18 May 2017, the French Agency for Food, Environmental and Occupational Health and Safety
Philippe Fravalo   +33 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polycationic nanopeptide-fused endolysins for the control of Mannheimia haemolytica. [PDF]

open access: yesAppl Microbiol Biotechnol
Moqaddes S   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

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