Results 71 to 80 of about 37,422 (281)

NEFA-Sensitive Orai1 Expression in Regulation of De Novo Lipogenesis [PDF]

Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry, 2018
Background/Aims: Non-esterified fatty acids (NEFAs) are important inducers of inflammatory responses and hepatic lipid accumulation, which lead to non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). High plasma NEFA is found in NAFLD patients, and associated with metabolic syndrome and type-2 diabetes.
Ying Zou, Hongyou Zhang, Xu Chuang, Bingbing Zhang, Han Guo, Ming Li, Cheng Xia, Yang Wei   +7 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Compensation Response to Hepatic Gluconeogenesis via β‐Hydroxybutyrylation of FBP1 and PCK1 in Dairy Cows

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
(1) Kbhb modification of FBP1 and PCK1 is involved in regulation of the gluconeogenesis pathway. (2) Kbhb of FBP1 and PCK1 is catalyzed by p300 and removed by HDACs. (3) BHB induced an increase in the enzymatic activity of FBP1 and PCK1 through Kbhb modification at the K43 site of FBP1 and the K191 site of PCK1.
DingPing Feng, GuoYan Wang, YuanYuan Zhu, YiNing Zheng, JunHu Yao, Lei Chen, Lu Deng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The determinants of fasting and post-load non-esterified fatty acids in older adults: The cardiovascular health study

Metabolism Open, 2023
Aim: Non-esterified fatty acids (NEFA) are potential targets for prevention of key cardiometabolic diseases of aging, but their population-level correlates remain uncertain.
Yakubu Bene-Alhasan, David S. Siscovick, Joachim H. Ix, Jorge R. Kizer, Russell Tracy, Luc Djoussé, Kenneth J. Mukamal   +6 more
doaj  

Insulin response and changes in composition of non-esterified fatty acids in blood plasma of middle-aged men following isoenergetic fatty and carbohydrate breakfasts [PDF]

, 2000
It was previously shown that a high plasma concentration of non-esterified fatty acids (NEFA) persisted after a fatty breakfast, but not after an isoenergetic carbohydrate breakfast, adversely affecting glucose tolerance.
Carpenter, KLH, Fletcher, RJ, Frape, DL, Freeman, MA, Palmer, CR, Williams, NR   +5 more
core  

Effects of supplementation with omega-3 on insulin sensitivity and non-esterified free fatty acid (NEFA) in type 2 diabetic patients.

Arquivos brasileiros de endocrinologia e metabologia, 2014
OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to determine the role of omega-3 supplementation on NEFA concentration, insulin sensitivity and resistance, and glucose and lipid metabolism in type 2 diabetic patients.
P. F. Farsi, A. Djazayery, M. Eshraghian, F. Koohdani, A. Saboor-Yaraghi, H. Derakhshanian, M. Zarei, M. Javanbakht, M. Djalali   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Effects of blood sample collection and preparation methods on concentrations of glucose and nonesterified fatty acids in dairy cattle

JDS Communications, 2023
Measurement of concentrations of glucose and nonesterified fatty acids (NEFA) in blood is common in nutrition and physiology studies. Proper collection and preparation conditions of the blood have been less well studied in dairy cattle.
J.K. Drackley
doaj  

GLP‐1 Responses to a Single Meal Fortified With Oyster Mushroom Powder in Adults With Impaired Glucose Tolerance Depend on the Gut Microbiota Composition Before the Meal

Molecular Nutrition &Food Research, EarlyView.
This work showed that the GLP‐1 response to a meal enriched with oyster mushroom powder in adults with impaired glucose tolerance is modulated by the gut microbiome. Higher GLP‐1 responses following the enriched meal were associated with lower microbial evenness and a microbiome more specialized in fiber degradation.
Linda Klümpen, Anna Donkers, Waldemar Seel, Lisa Dicks, Jens Juul Holst, Peter Stehle, Marie‐Christine Simon, Sabine Ellinger   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biochemical profile differences during the transition period based on different levels of non-esterified fatty acids at 7 weeks before parturition in Mediterranean Italian dairy buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis)

Frontiers in Veterinary Science
Metabolic adaptations to negative energy balance, as well as lipomobilization, influence inflammatory responses, immune function, and oxidative stress in animals.
Anastasia Lisuzzo, Elisa Mazzotta, Elisa Mazzotta, Giovanna Cappelli, Alessandra Martucciello, Bruno Moura Monteiro, José Nélio Sousa Sales, Gabriele Di Vuolo, Immacolata De Donato, Lorena Schiavo, Esterina De Carlo, Pasquale Rossi, Barbara Contiero, Enrico Fiore, Domenico Vecchio   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lipolysis and ketogenesis in cows in early lactation (review) [PDF]

Acta Agriculturae Serbica, 2018
Peripartal metabolic stress is characterized by increased lipid mobilization, when non-esterified fatty acids (NEFA) are increased, as well as by increased ketogenesis, when the concentration of beta-hydroxybutyrate (BHB) is increased.
Lakić Ivana, Cincović Marko R., Belić Branislava, Đoković Radojica, Majkić Mira, Petrović Miloš Ž., Nikolić Sandra   +6 more
doaj  

Breakfast and exercise contingently affect postprandial metabolism and energy balance in physically active males [PDF]

, 2013
The present study examined the impact of breakfast and exercise on postprandial metabolism, appetite and macronutrient balance. A sample of twelve (blood variables n 11) physically active males completed four trials in a randomised, crossover design ...
Anderson, Devlin, Emma J. Stevenson, Frid, Goodyear, Javier T. Gonzalez, Mikines, Miller, Penny L. S. Rumbold, Rachel C. Veasey, Rose, Welle, Williams   +12 more
core   +2 more sources