Results 1 to 10 of about 8,276 (115)
Urinary neopterin concentrations vs total neopterins for clinical utility. [PDF]
Abstract Neopterin measurements are especially useful as an early marker in (e.g.) allograft rejections and in patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1). An increased concentration of total neopterins (neopterin + dihydroneopterin) is also a significant marker in patients with HIV-1 infection.
Fuchs, Dietmar+7 more
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Neopterin as an endogenous antioxidant [PDF]
The in vitro potency of neopterin (NP) as an antioxidant and its in vivo activity to suppress alloxan‐induced diabetes were investigated. The reduced form of neopterin, 5,6,7,8‐tetrahydroneopterin (NPH‐4), showed an extremely high superoxide anion radical scavenging activity in two assay systems, i.e.
Yoshio Kajiwara+3 more
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Neopterin as Tumour Marker Serum and Urinary Neopterin Concentrations in Malignant Diseases [PDF]
Serum and urinary neopterin concentrations were measured in 142 patients suffering from various malignant diseases. Increased serum and urinary neopterin levels were found in 48% and 55% of patients respectively. Neopterin showed sufficient sensitivity in the detection of haematological disorders and hypernephroma, whereas the sensitivity of neopterin ...
Kuzmits, R.+5 more
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Summary Despite its low incidence septic arthritis remains a serious problem in orthopaedic practice. General or local immunosuppression predisposes for septic arthritis. Thus we see an increasing incidence in elderly patients, in patients suffering from rheumatic diseases and after alloplastic arthroplasty of the hip and of the knee.
K. Koberg+3 more
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Summary A brief review is given on the value of neopterin determination as a biochemical marker for the in vivo activation state of cell-mediated immunity. In a broad spectrum of diseases which are recognized or supposed to involve activation of monocytes/macrophages by interferon gamma derived from activated T lymphocytes, the applicability and ...
Helmut Wachter+4 more
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Neopterin measurement in clinical diagnosis [PDF]
Neopterin is a marker associated with cell-mediated immunity. It is produced in monocytes/macrophages primarily upon stimulation with interferon-gamma. Due to its chemical structure, neopterin belongs to the class of pteridines. It is excreted in an unchanged form via the kidneys. Serum levels above 10 nmol/L are regarded as elevated.
A Berdowska, K Zwirska-Korczala
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Neopterin—a forgotten biomarker
In a recent issue of the Journal, Blake and Ridker [(1)][1]summarized findings regarding the prognostic role of C-reactive protein (CRP) and other inflammatory markers in patients with acute coronary syndromes (ACS).
Pablo Avanzas+2 more
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Neopterin in Patients with Choroidal Melanoma [PDF]
Neopterin excretion in urine and the serum concentrations of neopterin were compared in 101 patients with a malignant melanoma of the choroid and in a matched group of healthy volunteers. The majority of cases (n = 99) presented an untreated (n = 20) or treated and either partially (n = 33) or completely regressed (n = 47) melanoma of stage I-III ...
Gerding, H.+3 more
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Summary Not only in blood transfusion, but also in transplantation of allogenous bone, infection of patients with bacteria and especially with virus is possible. Neopterin as an unspecific marker of an activated cellmediated immune response is elevated in fresh viral infection even before antibodies are detectable. Additional determination of neopterin
K. M. Peters, B. Klosterhalfen
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Abstract Right ventricular failure (RVF) is a common complication following left ventricular assist device (LVAD) implantation and increases patient morbidity and mortality. Due to the complex and limited understanding of RVF pathophysiology, efforts to prognosticate RVF after LVAD have been challenging.
Abdul‐Fatawu Osman+11 more
wiley +1 more source