Results 1 to 10 of about 18,973 (244)

In vitro induction of NETosis: Comprehensive live imaging comparison and systematic review. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
BackgroundMultiple inducers of in vitro Neutrophil Extracellular Trap (NET) formation (NETosis) have been described. Since there is much variation in study design and results, our aim was to create a systematic review of NETosis inducers and perform a ...
Tamara Hoppenbrouwers   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Vital NETosis vs. suicidal NETosis during normal pregnancy and preeclampsia

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2023
Background: NETosis occurs in the context of infection or inflammation and results in the expulsion of decondensed DNA filaments called NETs (Neutrophil Extracellular Traps) into the extracellular environment.
Florence Guillotin   +19 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Phytochemicals as potential inhibitors of NETosis: implications for immunothrombosis and chronic disease management [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies
Background NETosis, a specialized form of neutrophil cell death, plays a dual role in immune regulation. While NET formation is essential for capturing pathogens, excessive NETosis contributes to immunothrombosis, oxidative stress, and tissue damage ...
Chen Juanlu   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Molecular mechanisms and therapeutic target of NETosis in diseases

open access: yesMedComm, 2022
Evidence shows that neutrophils can protect the host against pathogens in multiple ways, including the formation and release of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs).
weiqi Hong
exaly   +2 more sources

Skin and Systemic Inflammation in Schnitzler's Syndrome Are Associated With Neutrophil Extracellular Trap Formation [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2019
Schnitzler's syndrome is a rare autoinflammatory disorder characterized by interleukin-1ß-mediated and neutrophil-dominated inflammation. Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) are web-like structures of decondensed chromatin, histones, and antimicrobial ...
Hanna Bonnekoh   +9 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Netosis in the pathogenesis of antiphospholipid syndrome and systemic lupus erythematosus

open access: yesСовременная ревматология, 2021
Antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) are autoimmune diseases. In recent years, APS has been considered as an autoimmune thrombo-inflammatory disease.
K. S. Nurbaeva   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Visceral leishmaniasis patients display altered composition and maturity of neutrophils as well as impaired neutrophil effector functions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Immunologically, active visceral leishmaniasis (VL) is characterised by profound immunosuppression, severe systemic inflammatory responses and an impaired capacity to control parasite replication.
Adem, E   +19 more
core   +6 more sources

High-intensity interval training reduces the induction of neutrophil extracellular traps in older men using live-neutrophil imaging as biosensor

open access: yesExperimental Gerontology, 2023
Neutrophil extracellular trap formation (NETosis) is a mechanism used by neutrophils to capture pathogens with their own DNA. However, the exacerbation of this immune response is related to serious inflammatory diseases.
Nicolás Vidal-Seguel   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mitochondrial ROS and base excision repair steps leading to DNA nick formation drive ultraviolet induced-NETosis

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) is essential for neutrophil extracellular trap formation (NETosis), and generated either by NADPH oxidases (e.g., during infections) or mitochondria (e.g., sterile injury) in neutrophils. We recently showed that ultraviolet (
Dhia Azzouz   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Histone Acetylation Promotes Neutrophil Extracellular Trap Formation

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2019
Neutrophils undergo a unique form of cell death to generate neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs). It is well established that citrullination of histones (e.g., CitH3) facilitates chromatin decondensation during NET formation (NETosis), particularly ...
Hussein J. Hamam   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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