Results 41 to 50 of about 108,190 (264)

CD47 promotes mitogen‐activated protein kinase and epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition molecular programs to drive prometastatic phenotypes in non‐small cell lung cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Beyond its role in immune evasion, this study identified that CD47 drives tumor‐intrinsic signaling in non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Transcriptomic profiling and functional studies revealed that CD47 regulates cell adhesion, migration, and metastasis through an ERK–EMT signaling axis.
Asa P.Y. Lau   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of sleep deprivation on cognition and synaptic associated proteins in rodents: A systematic review and meta-analysis

open access: yesJournal of Alzheimer's Disease Reports
Background Sleep disorders are a significant risk factor for cognitive decline and Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, preclinical studies investigating the effects of sleep deprivation (SD) on cognition and synaptic proteins have produced inconsistent ...
Hongqi Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional glutamate transporters are expressed in the carotid chemoreceptor

open access: yesRespiratory Research, 2020
Background The carotid body (CB) plays a critical role in cyclic intermittent hypoxia (CIH)-induced chemosensitivity; however, the underlying mechanism remains uncertain. We have demonstrated the presence of multiple inotropic glutamate receptors (iGluRs)
Chaohong Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sleep deprivation aggravated amyloid β oligomers-induced damage to the cerebellum of rats: Evidence from magnetic resonance imaging

open access: yesAging Brain, 2023
For quite a long time, researches on Alzheimer's disease (AD) primarily focused on the cortex and hippocampus, while the cerebellum has been ignored because of its abnormalities considered to appear in the late stage of AD.
Wensheng Guo   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Timing neural development and regeneration

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Neurobiology
Regulation of neural progenitor temporal identity is critical to control the chronological order of cell birth and generation of cell diversity in the developing central nervous system (CNS). Single-cell RNA sequencing studies have identified transcriptionally distinct early and late temporal identity states in mammalian neural progenitors in multiple ...
Seth Blackshaw, Michel Cayouette
openaire   +3 more sources

Large‐scale bidirectional arrayed genetic screens identify OXR1 and EMC4 as modifiers of αSynuclein aggregation

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Activation of the mitochondrial protein OXR1 increases pSyn129 αSynuclein aggregation by lowering ATP levels and altering mitochondrial membrane potential, particularly in response to MSA‐derived fibrils. In contrast, ablation of the ER protein EMC4 enhances autophagic flux and lysosomal clearance, broadly reducing α‐synuclein aggregates.
Sandesh Neupane   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The killifish visual system as an in vivo model to study brain aging and rejuvenation

open access: yesnpj Aging and Mechanisms of Disease, 2021
Worldwide, people are getting older, and this prolonged lifespan unfortunately also results in an increased prevalence of age-related neurodegenerative diseases, contributing to a diminished life quality of elderly.
Sophie Vanhunsel   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Derivation and characterization of retinal pigment epithelium from urine‐derived iPSCs

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Age‐related macular degeneration causes vision loss via RPE dysfunction and loss. Traditional iPSC therapies rely on invasive biopsies, limiting scalability. Here, we utilize urine‐derived stem cells as an accessible source to generate u‐iPSCs, successfully differentiated into pigmented RPE. This “Urine‐to‐Retina” platform provides a promising path for
Daniella Beiner   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

From energy provision to protein synthesis: Tunnelling nanotubes as mediators of intercellular metabolic cooperation in cancer

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The cytoskeleton‐mediated transport of mitochondria via tunnelling nanotubes restores respiration, increases ATP production, rescues cells from apoptosis, activates the AKT/mTOR signalling pathway, promotes cell migration and invasiveness, contributes to cancer progression and treatment resistance.
Stanislava Martínková, Jan Trnka
wiley   +1 more source

Immune Evasion Mechanism Mediated by ITPRIPL1 and Its Prognostic Implications in Glioma

open access: yesBrain and Behavior
Background: Glioma represent one of the most prevalent and lethal malignancies within the central nervous system. Recent studies have identified ITPRIPL1, a newly reported CD3ε‐inhibitory ligand, as a suppressor of T cell activation, thereby facilitating
Zou Xiaoyun   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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