Results 41 to 50 of about 215,731 (353)

TiO2 surfaces support neuron growth during electric field stimulation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The authors are grateful to Francisco Almendros and Ismael Santamaría for help in preparation of the TiO2 substrates. We acknowledge the European Project NERBIOS (NEST/STREP (FP6), 028473-2) for financial support. Maria Canillas acknowledges the JAE-CSIC
Canillas, M   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Organ‐specific redox imbalances in spinal muscular atrophy mice are partially rescued by SMN antisense oligonucleotides

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We identified a systemic, progressive loss of protein S‐glutathionylation—detected by nonreducing western blotting—alongside dysregulation of glutathione‐cycle enzymes in both neuronal and peripheral tissues of Taiwanese SMA mice. These alterations were partially rescued by SMN antisense oligonucleotide therapy, revealing persistent redox imbalance as ...
Sofia Vrettou, Brunhilde Wirth
wiley   +1 more source

PTPσ inhibitors promote hematopoietic stem cell regeneration. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Receptor type protein tyrosine phosphatase-sigma (PTPσ) is primarily expressed by adult neurons and regulates neural regeneration. We recently discovered that PTPσ is also expressed by hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs).
Chute, John P   +17 more
core   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

Neuroinflammation as Fuel for Axonal Regeneration in the Injured Vertebrate Central Nervous System

open access: yesMediators of Inflammation, 2017
Damage to the central nervous system (CNS) is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality in elderly, as repair after lesions or neurodegenerative disease usually fails because of the limited capacity of CNS regeneration.
Ilse Bollaerts   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rabphilin-3A undergoes phase separation to regulate GluN2A mobility and surface clustering

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
GluN2A and GluN2B, two predominant Glu2N subunits of NMDARs in hippocampus and cortex, display distinct organization and mobility in the neuronal surface.
Lei Yang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Large-Scale Integration of Single-Cell RNA-Seq Data Reveals Astrocyte Diversity and Transcriptomic Modules across Six Central Nervous System Disorders

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2023
The dysfunction of astrocytes in response to environmental factors contributes to many neurological diseases by impacting neuroinflammation responses, glutamate and ion homeostasis, and cholesterol and sphingolipid metabolism, which calls for ...
Zhenwei Qian   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Liposomes Contained in Thermosensitive Hydrogels as Biomaterials Useful in Neural Tissue Engineering [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Indexación: Scopus.Advances in the generation of suitable thermosensitive hydrogels for the delivery of cells in neural tissue engineering demonstrate a delicate relationship between physical properties and capabilities to promote cell proliferation and ...
Acevedo, C.   +7 more
core   +3 more sources

Diversity and complexity in neural organoids

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Neural organoid research aims to expand genetic diversity on one side and increase tissue complexity on the other. Chimeroids integrate multiple donor genomes within single organoids. Self‐organising multi‐identity organoids, exogenous cell seeding, or enforced assembly of region‐specific organoids contribute to tissue complexity.
Ilaria Chiaradia, Madeline A. Lancaster
wiley   +1 more source

Genetically engineered BMSCs promote dopamine secretion and ameliorate motor dysfunction in a Parkinson’s disease rat model

open access: yesScientific Reports
Regenerative therapy based on mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) is regarded as a promising strategy for treating Parkinson’s disease (PD). Previous studies have shown that mesenchymal stem cell transplantation has the potential to treat Parkinson’s disease ...
Chunjing Wang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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