Results 61 to 70 of about 2,622,049 (363)

Harnessing the power of cell transplantation to target respiratory dysfunction following spinal cord injury. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The therapeutic benefit of cell transplantation has been assessed in a host of central nervous system (CNS) diseases, including disorders of the spinal cord such as traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI).
Charsar, Brittany A.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Immune stimulation recruits a subset of pro-regenerative macrophages to the retina that promotes axonal regrowth of injured neurons

open access: yesActa Neuropathologica Communications, 2023
The multifaceted nature of neuroinflammation is highlighted by its ability to both aggravate and promote neuronal health. While in mammals retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) are unable to regenerate following injury, acute inflammation can induce axonal ...
Lien Andries   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extracellular vesicles, ageing, and therapeutic interventions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
A more comprehensive understanding of the human ageing process is required to help mitigate the increasing burden of age-related morbidities in a rapidly growing global demographic of elderly individuals.
Neytchev, Ognian   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Populus tremuloides seedling establishment: An underexplored vector for forest type conversion after multiple disturbances [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Ecosystem resilience to climate change is contingent on post-disturbance plant regeneration. Sparse gymnosperm regeneration has been documented in subalpine forests following recent wildfires and compounded disturbances, both of which are increasing.
Buma, Brian   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Polymer- and Hybrid-Based Biomaterials for Interstitial, Connective, Vascular, Nerve, Visceral and Musculoskeletal Tissue Engineering [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
In this review, materials based on polymers and hybrids possessing both organic and inorganic contents for repairing or facilitating cell growth in tissue engineering are discussed.
Abalymov, Anatolii   +2 more
core   +1 more source

The DREADDful Hurdles and Opportunities of the Chronic Chemogenetic Toolbox

open access: yesCells, 2022
The chronic character of chemogenetics has been put forward as one of the assets of the technique, particularly in comparison to optogenetics. Yet, the vast majority of chemogenetic studies have focused on acute applications, while repeated, long-term ...
Marie Claes, Lies De Groef, Lieve Moons
doaj   +1 more source

The Application of Brain Organoids in Assessing Neural Toxicity

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2022
The human brain is a complicated and precisely organized organ. Exogenous chemicals, such as pollutants, drugs, and industrial chemicals, may affect the biological processes of the brain or its function and eventually lead to neurological diseases ...
Pan Fan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stem and progenitor cells: Origins, phenotypes, lineage commitments, and transdifferentiations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
Multipotent stem cells are clonal cells that self-renew as well as differentiate to regenerate adult tissues. Whereas stem cells and their fates are known by unique genetic marker studies, the fate and function of these cells are best studied by their ...
Anderson­, David J.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Goal-Directed Planning for Habituated Agents by Active Inference Using a Variational Recurrent Neural Network [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
It is crucial to ask how agents can achieve goals by generating action plans using only partial models of the world acquired through habituated sensory-motor experiences.
Matsumoto, Takazumi, Tani, Jun
core   +3 more sources

Neural dependency in wound healing and regeneration

open access: yesDevelopmental Dynamics, 2023
AbstractIn response to injury, humans and many other mammals form a fibrous scar that lacks the structure and function of the original tissue, whereas other vertebrate species can spontaneously regenerate damaged tissues and structures. Peripheral nerves have been identified as essential mediators of wound healing and regeneration in both mammalian and
Alexandra Noble   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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