Results 101 to 110 of about 271,126 (314)

Tetraspanin (TSP-17) Protects Dopaminergic Neurons against 6-OHDA-Induced Neurodegeneration in C. elegans [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Parkinson's disease (PD), the second most prevalent neurodegenerative disease after Alzheimer's disease, is linked to the gradual loss of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra.
Masoudi, Neda   +19 more
core   +1 more source

Paramagnetic Rim Lesions Are Associated With Trans‐Synaptic Degeneration of the Visual Pathway in Multiple Sclerosis

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives Retrograde trans‐synaptic degeneration (rTSD) from posterior visual pathway lesions in multiple sclerosis (MS) is characterized by hemi‐macular ganglion cell‐inner plexiform layer (GCIPL) thinning and contralateral visual field loss.
Abdul Jaber Tayem   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long-term exercise enhances meningeal lymphatic vessel plasticity and drainage in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease

open access: yesTranslational Neurodegeneration
Background Meningeal lymphatic drainage is crucial for the clearance of amyloid β (Aβ), supporting the maintenance of brain homeostasis. This makes it a promising therapeutic target for Alzheimer's disease (AD).
Yan Chen   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

α-Synuclein disrupts the anti-inflammatory role of Drd2 via interfering β-arrestin2-TAB1 interaction in astrocytes

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation, 2018
Background α-Synuclein (α-Syn)-induced neuroinflammation plays a crucial role in the pathogenesis of Parkinson’s disease (PD). Dopamine D2 receptor (Drd2) has been regarded as a potential anti-inflammatory target in the therapy of neurodegenerative ...
Ren-Hong Du   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pathological phosphorylation of tau and TDP-43 by TTBK1 and TTBK2 drives neurodegeneration [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Background Progressive neuron loss in the frontal and temporal lobes of the cerebral cortex typifies frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD). FTLD sub types are classified on the basis of neuronal aggregated protein deposits, typically containing either
Kraemer, Brian C.   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Normal‐Appearing White Matter Injury Mediates Chronic Deep Venous Hypoxia and Disease Progression in Multiple Sclerosis

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To explore how cerebral hypoxia and Normal‐Appearing White Matter (NAWM) integrity affect MS lesion burden and clinical course. Methods Seventy‐nine MS patients, including 13 clinically isolated syndrome (CIS) patients and 66 relapsing–remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) patients, and 44 healthy controls (HCs) were recruited from ...
Xinli Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical Validation of Plasma p‐217tau in Neurological Diseases

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Plasma p‐217tau is a minimally invasive but specific biomarker for diagnosing Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, its disease specificity remains to be clinically evaluated. We validated the reliability of the p‐217tau biomarker in 12 other neurological diseases.
Takeshi Kawarabayashi   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

C26-Ceramide as highly sensitive biomarker for the diagnosis of Farber Disease

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
Farber disease (FD) is a rare autosomal recessive disease caused by mutations in the acid ceramidase gene (ASAH1). Low ceramidase activity results in the accumulation of fatty substances, mainly ceramides.
Claudia Cozma   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pyridoxine induces glutathione synthesis via PKM2-mediated Nrf2 transactivation and confers neuroprotection

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
Dopamine agonists increase brain glutathione levels. Here the authors identify noncanonical signalling by Nrf2 as a potential mechanism for the neuroprotective effects of dopamine D2 receptor activation.
Yao Wei   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanism of neurodegeneration of neurons with mitochondrial DNA mutations

open access: yes, 2010
Mutations of mitochondrial DNA are associated with a wide spectrum of disorders, primarily affecting the central nervous system and muscle function. The specific consequences of mitochondrial DNA mutations for neuronal pathophysiology are not understood.
Turnbull, Douglass M.   +16 more
core   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy