Results 111 to 120 of about 271,126 (314)

CSF Monoamine Metabolites and Cognitive Trajectory in Early Parkinson's Disease

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Imaging and postmortem studies indicate that abnormalities in monoaminergic neurotransmission contribute to cognitive impairment in Parkinson's disease (PD). However, it remains uncertain if cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) monoamine metabolites can serve as biomarkers of cognitive decline in early PD.
Jing‐Yu Shao, Rong Li, Yu‐Xiang Jiao, Kai Ma, Hong‐Qi Yang, Zheng‐Yu Sun, Jie‐Wen Zhang, Shuai Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

LRRK2 interactions with microtubules are independent of LRRK2-mediated Rab phosphorylation

EMBO Reports
Deregulated microtubules are common defects associated with neurodegenerative diseases. Recent cryo-electron microscopy studies in cell lines overexpressing Parkinson’s disease-associated LRRK2 suggest microtubule surfaces may regulate kinase activity by
Tuyana Malankhanova, Zhiyong Liu, Enquan Xu, Nicole Bryant, Ki Woon Sung, Huizhong Li, Samuel Strader, Andrew B West   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

SPG4 and Dementia: Expanding the Clinical Spectrum

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Hereditary spastic paraplegia (HSP) is a group of disorders characterized by progressive spasticity and lower limb weakness, with mutations in SPG4/SPAST being the most common cause. Detailed studies and clinical and molecular comparisons across different populations are missing.
Emanuele Panza, Arun Meyyazhagan, Eliseo Picchi, Gustavo Ribas, Ingrid Faber, Ryosuke Miyamoto, Preethi Basavaraju, Paolo Eusebi, Haripriya Kuchi Bhotla, Mario Stasi, Fabrizio Gaudiello, Francesco Patti, Filippo Maria Santorelli, Marcondes Cavalcante França Jr, José Luiz Pedroso, Orlando Graziani Povoas Barsottini, Hélio Afonso Ghizoni Teive, Peter Henry St George‐Hyslop, Toshitaka Kawarai, Antonio Orlacchio   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

RNA Sequencing Resolves Cryptic Pathogenic Variants in Mitochondrial Disease

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Mitochondrial diseases are the most common inherited metabolic disorders, characterized by pronounced clinical and genetic heterogeneity that complicates molecular diagnosis. Although DNA‐based sequencing approaches have become standard in genetic testing, up to half of patients remain without a definitive diagnosis.
Zhimei Liu, Xin Duan, Fatemeh Peymani, Jia Wang, Chengjia Bao, Chaolong Xu, Ying Zou, Zixuan Zhang, Yunxi Zhang, Tongyue Li, Martin Pavlov, Junling Wang, Minhan Song, Tianyu Song, Xiaodi Han, Mingxi Sun, Danmin Shen, Ruoyu Duan, Huafang Jiang, Manting Xu, Holger Prokisch, Fang Fang   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Puerarin Attenuates White Matter Injury and Blood–Brain Barrier Disruption After Intracerebral Hemorrhagic Stroke via cGAS-STING Axis

Biology
White matter injury (WMI) and blood–brain barrier (BBB) disruption contribute to neurological and cognitive deficits in intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH), with no effective pharmacological treatments available.
Yetong Ouyang, Lijia Yu, Yue Shi, Zhilin Chen, Xiaohui Tang, Jiayi Jin, Zhexue Huang, Xiaoshun Tang, Bing Zhu, Xijin Wang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Obesity and the ageing brain : could leptin play a role in neurodegeneration? [PDF]

, 2011
Obesity and ageing are both characteristics of the human population that are on the increase across the globe. It has long been established that ageing is the major risk factor for neurodegenerative conditions such as Alzheimer’s disease, and it is ...
G. H. Doherty, Doherty, Gayle Helane
core   +1 more source

Choroid Plexus Enlargement and USPIO‐Based Inflammatory Feature in Cerebral Small Vessel Disease

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective The choroid plexus (CP) is a key component of the blood–cerebrospinal fluid barrier (BCSFB), but its mechanism of action in cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) remains unclear. This study investigated CP volume (CPV) alterations and their association with conventional imaging markers in CSVD and explored the underlying role of ...
Yongqiang Qu, Xiaoning Ren, Cuihua Fan, Chun Li, Lijie Zhang, Zaiqiang Zhang, Shaowu Li, Zhongmeng Lai, Bin Cai, Ying Fu, Yi Lin, Zhibao Zhu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of p53 and PARP-1 in neurodegenerative diseases

, 2017
The thesis presents a general review of major neurodegenerative diseases and also discusses the role of p53 and PARP-1 in neurodegeneration. p53 and PARP-1 are 2 very essential proteins involved in cell-cycle regulation, cell death, DNA repair etc. Their
Seo, Woo Sung
core  

Advancing Age Modulates Associations Between Cognitive Impairment and Brain Volumes in Early MS

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Cognitive impairment is common in multiple sclerosis (MS), but manifestations following the first demyelinating event are relatively unexplored. We investigated cross‐sectional associations between magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)–derived brain volumes and the presence of cognitive impairment outcomes five years after the first ...
Piriyankan Ananthavarathan, Marco Pitteri, Michael Foster, Sara Collorone, Sara Salama, Elisa Colato, Ferran Prados, Baris Kanber, Marios Yiannakas, Claudia A. M. Gandini Wheeler‐Kingshott, Indran Davagnanam, Frederik Barkhof, Declan Chard, Olga Ciccarelli, Ahmed Toosy   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

The value of SPECT in detecting Alzheimer-type neurodegeneration in mild cognitive impairment

, 2011
Despite brain perfusion SPECT with technetium radiopharmaceuticals has not been formally included among the biomarkers for the early diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease (AD), its worldwide availability and the large literature evidence in AD and related ...
Frisoni, Giovanni B., Touchon, Jacques, Rosen, Allyson, Guerra, Ugo P., Black, Sandra E., Caroli, Anna, Morbelli, Silvia, Dessi, Barbara, Portet, Florence, Furst, Ansgar, Bayley, Peter, Visser, Pieter Jelle, Adamson, Maheen, De Carli, Fabrizio, Rodriguez, Guido, Nobili, Flavio, Wesson Ashford, J., Sabri, Osama, Brugnolo, Andrea, Verhey, Frans, Weiner, Michael   +20 more
core   +1 more source