Results 51 to 60 of about 4,670,463 (363)

A Review of Spinocerebellar Ataxias in Taiwan

Acta Neurologica Taiwanica
Spinocerebellar ataxias (SCAs) are a group of neurodegenerative diseases characterized by inherited progressive cerebellar ataxia with or without other associated features. The clinical presentations of these affected SCA patients are very heterogeneous.
Chia-Ju Lee, Chin-San Liu, Society for Neurological Rare Disorders-Taiwan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oxidative stress and inflammation in the pathogenesis of neurological disorders: Mechanisms and implications

Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B
Neuroprotection is a proactive approach to safeguarding the nervous system, including the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nerves, by preventing or limiting damage to nerve cells and other components.
Umesh Chandra Dash, Nitish Kumar Bhol, Sandeep Kumar Swain, Rashmi Rekha Samal, Prabhat Kumar Nayak, V. Raina, Sandeep Kumar Panda, Rout George Kerry, A. Duttaroy, A. B. Jena   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The role of Cdk5 in neurological disorders

Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2022
Neurological disorders are a group of disorders with motor, sensory or cognitive damage, caused by dysfunction of the central or peripheral nervous system.
Chuncao Ao, Chenchen Li, Jing Chen, Jieqiong Tan, L. Zeng   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The associations between plasma soluble Trem1 and neurological diseases: a Mendelian randomization study

Journal of Neuroinflammation, 2022
Background Triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cell 1 (Trem1) is an important regulator of cellular inflammatory responses. Neuroinflammation is a common thread across various neurological diseases.
Xiaolei Shi, Tao Wei, Yachun Hu, Meng Wang, Yi Tang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of neuropeptide somatostatin in the brain and its application in treating neurological disorders

Experimental and Molecular Medicine, 2021
Somatostatin (SST) is a well-known neuropeptide that is expressed throughout the brain. In the cortex, SST is expressed in a subset of GABAergic neurons and is known as a protein marker of inhibitory interneurons.
You-Hyang Song, Jiwon Yoon, Seung-Hee Lee   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Blood-brain barrier integrity of stroke patients presenting in an extended time window

BMC Neurology, 2020
Background Current guidelines limit thrombolytic treatment of stroke to those patients who present within 4.5 h to minimize the risk of hemorrhagic complications. Risk of hemorrhage increases with increasing blood-brain barrier (BBB) disruption.
Jarrhett Butler, Parisa Heidari, Sarah Blayney, Emi Hitomi, Marie Luby, Richard Leigh   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Burden of Neurological Disorders Across the US From 1990-2017

JAMA Neurology, 2020
Key Points Question What is the current burden of neurological disorders in the US by states, and what are the temporal trends (from 1990 to 2017)?
V. Feigin, T. Vos, Fares Alahdab, A. Amit, T. Bärnighausen, E. Beghi, Mahya Beheshti, Prachi P. Chavan, M. Criqui, R. Desai, Samath Dhamminda Dharmaratne, E. Dorsey, Arielle Wilder Eagan, I. Elgendy, I. Filip, S. Giampaoli, G. Giussani, N. Hafezi-Nejad, M. K. Hole, Takayoshi Ikeda, Catherine Owens Johnson, Rizwan Kalani, Khaled Khatab, J. Khubchandani, Daniel H. Kim, W. Koroshetz, V. Krishnamoorthy, R. Krishnamurthi, Xuefeng Liu, Warren D. Lo, G. Logroscino, G. Mensah, T. Miller, Salahuddin Mohammed, A. Mokdad, M. Moradi-Lakeh, S. Morrison, V. K. N. Shivamurthy, M. Naghavi, Emma Nichols, B. Norrving, Christopher M. Odell, E. Pupillo, A. Radfar, Gregory A. Roth, A. Shafieesabet, A. Sheikh, S. Sheikhbahaei, J. Shin, J. Singh, T. Steiner, L. Stovner, M. Wallin, J. Weiss, Chenkai Wu, J. Zunt, Jaimie D. Adelson, C. Murray   +57 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Olfactory sensory activity modulates microglial-neuronal interactions during dopaminergic cell loss in the olfactory bulb

Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2016
The mammalian olfactory bulb (OB) displays robust activity-dependent plasticity throughout life. Dopaminergic (DA) neurons in the glomerular layer (GL) of the OB are particularly plastic, with loss of sensory input rapidly reducing tyrosine hydroxylase ...
Bryce Davis Grier, Leonardo Belluscio, Claire Elizabeth Jane Cheetham   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

HHV‐6 and hippocampal volume in patients with mesial temporal sclerosis

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, 2020
Objective To study the effects of human herpes virus 6 (HHV‐6) on the hippocampal volume in patients with mesial temporal sclerosis (MTS). Background HHV‐6 may play an etiologic role in MTS.
Elizabeth O. Akinsoji, Emily Leibovitch, B. Jeanne Billioux, Osorio Lopes Abath Neto, Abhik Ray‐Chaudhury, Sara K. Inati, Kareem Zaghloul, John Heiss, Steven Jacobson, William H. Theodore   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Superoxide dismutase and neurological disorders

IBRO Neuroscience Reports
Superoxide dismutase (SOD) is a common antioxidant enzyme found majorly in living cells. The main physiological role of SOD is detoxification and maintain the redox balance, acts as a first line of defence against Reactive nitrogen species (RNS ...
Saravanabau Chidambaram, Nikilesh Anand, S. Varma, Srinivasan Ramamurthy, C. Vichitra, Ambika Sharma, A. Mahalakshmi, M. M. Essa   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source