Results 101 to 110 of about 8,760 (227)

Combined Visualization of Nigrosome-1 and Neuromelanin in the Substantia Nigra Using 3T MRI for the Differential Diagnosis of Essential Tremor and de novo Parkinson's Disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2019
Differentiating early-stage Parkinson's disease (PD) from essential tremor (ET) remains challenging. In the current study, we aimed to evaluate whether visual analyses of neuromelanin-sensitive magnetic resonance imaging (NM-MRI) combined with nigrosome ...
Lirong Jin   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

MHC-I expression renders catecholaminergic neurons susceptible to T-cell-mediated degeneration [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Subsets of rodent neurons are reported to express major histocompatibilty complex class I (MHC-I), but such expression has not been reported in normal adult human neurons.
Budhu, Sadna   +12 more
core   +3 more sources

Reduction of the Nitro Group to Amine by Hydroiodic Acid to Synthesize o-Aminophenol Derivatives as Putative Degradative Markers of Neuromelanin

open access: yesMolecules, 2014
Neuromelanin (NM) is produced in dopaminergic neurons of the substantia nigra (SN) and in noradrenergic neurons of the locus coeruleus (LC). The synthesis of NM in those neurons is a component of brain aging and there is the evidence that this pigment ...
Kazumasa Wakamatsu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

New MRI diagnostic methods in Parkinson's disease: evaluating nigral degeneration

open access: yesАнналы клинической и экспериментальной неврологии, 2019
Research Center of Neurology, Moscow, Russia Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder with a characteristic pathological hallmark of loss of the dopaminergic neurons in the compact part of the substantia nigra in the ...
Sergey N. Illarioshkin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quinone formation as dopaminergic neuron-specific oxidative stress in the pathogenesis of sporadic Parkinson's disease and neurotoxin-induced parkinsonism. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease characterized by dopaminergic neuron-specific degeneration in the substantia nigra.
Asanuma, Masato   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Pigmented Ependymoma With Lipofuscin and Neuromelanin Production

open access: yesArchives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, 2003
Abstract We report an unusual case of ependymoma with pigmentation, a phenomenon that has only been described in a few cases, to our knowledge. This tumor occurred in the fourth ventricle of a 45-year-old man. It showed the typical histologic appearance of ependymoma with perivascular pseudorosettes and rare ependymal rosettes.
Alexander Chak Lam, Chan   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Biological activities and chemical composition of methanolic extracts of selected Autochthonous microalgae strains from the Red Sea [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Four lipid-rich microalgal species from the Red Sea belonging to three different genera (Nannochloris, Picochlorum and Desmochloris), previously isolated as novel biodiesel feedstocks, were bioprospected for high-value, bioactive molecules.
Carolina Bruno De Sousa   +14 more
core   +4 more sources

C-elegans model identifies genetic modifiers of alpha-synuclein inclusion formation during aging [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Inclusions in the brain containing alpha-synuclein are the pathological hallmark of Parkinson's disease, but how these inclusions are formed and how this links to disease is poorly understood.
AA Cooper   +38 more
core   +8 more sources

EPR investigations of the iron domain in neuromelanin

open access: yesBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Basis of Disease, 1997
The interactions between iron and neuromelanin (NM) have been studied by means of EPR spectroscopy. The variable temperature EPR spectral features of a specimen of NM extracted from normal human midbrains clearly indicate that iron is present as polynuclear oxy-hydroxy ferric aggregates as well as isolated Fe(III) centres. Ferric oxy-hydroxy phases are
AIME, Silvio   +6 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Neuromelanin Imaging and Dopaminergic Loss in Parkinson’s Disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2016
Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder in which the major pathologic substrate is a loss of dopaminergic neurons from the substantia nigra.
Ioannis Ugo Isaias   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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