Results 1 to 10 of about 98,850 (323)

Mitochondrial Mechanisms of Neuromuscular Junction Degeneration with Aging [PDF]

open access: goldCells, 2020
Skeletal muscle deteriorates with aging, contributing to physical frailty, poor health outcomes, and increased risk of mortality. Denervation is a major driver of changes in aging muscle.
Maria-Eleni Anagnostou   +1 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A molecular systems architecture of neuromuscular junction in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis [PDF]

open access: yesnpj Systems Biology and Applications
A molecular systems architecture is presented for the neuromuscular junction (NMJ) in order to provide a framework for organizing complexity of biomolecular interactions in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) using a systematic literature review process.
V. A. Shiva Ayyadurai   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Unraveling the causes of sarcopenia: Roles of neuromuscular junction impairment and mitochondrial dysfunction [PDF]

open access: yesPhysiological Reports
Sarcopenia is a systemic skeletal muscle disease characterized by a decline in skeletal muscle mass and function. Originally defined as an age‐associated condition, sarcopenia presently also encompasses muscular atrophy due to various pathological ...
Yanmei Miao   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

From in vivo models to in vitro bioengineered neuromuscular junctions for the study of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease [PDF]

open access: goldJournal of Tissue Engineering
Peripheral neuropathies are disorders affecting the peripheral nervous system. Among them, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease is an inherited sensorimotor neuropathy for which no effective treatment exists yet.
Camille Scherrer   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Prenatal diagnosis and genetic analysis of fetal akinesia deformation sequence and multiple pterygium syndrome associated with neuromuscular junction disorders: A review

open access: diamondTaiwanese Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology, 2012
Fetal akinesia deformation sequence is a clinically and genetically heterogeneous disorder characterized by a variable combination of arthrogryposis, fetal akinesia, intrauterine growth restriction, developmental abnormalities such as cystic hygroma ...
Chih-Ping Chen
doaj   +2 more sources

Neuromuscular junction dysfunctions due to immune checkpoint inhibitors therapy: An analysis of FAERS data in the past 15 years

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
IntroductionThe adverse effects of neuromuscular junction dysfunctions caused by immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) drugs have not been thoroughly assessed in the clinics.ObjectiveTo assess the neuromuscular junction dysfunctions in cancer patients with ...
Ping Zhang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Onecut transcription factor HNF-6 regulates in motor neurons the formation of the neuromuscular junctions. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
The neuromuscular junctions are the specialized synapses whereby spinal motor neurons control the contraction of skeletal muscles. The formation of the neuromuscular junctions is controlled by a complex interplay of multiple mechanisms coordinately ...
Emilie Audouard   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Myasthenia gravis in clinical practice

open access: yesArquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria, 2022
Background: Myasthenia gravis is largely a treatable disease, but it can result in significant morbidity and even mortality, which can usually be avoided, or at least mitigated, with timely diagnosis and appropriate treatment of the disease.
Eduardo de Paula Estephan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Muscle 4EBP1 activation modifies the structure and function of the neuromuscular junction in mice

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
The group of Shih-Yin Tsai observed age-associated neuromuscular junction structural instability in male but not female mice which is driven by dysregulation of mTOR complex 1 activity. Genetic activation of the downstream phosphorylation target 4EBP1 in
Seok-Ting J. Ang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Upregulation of Sarcolemmal Hemichannels and Inflammatory Transcripts with Neuromuscular Junction Instability during Lower Limb Unloading in Humans

open access: yesBiology, 2023
Human skeletal muscle atrophy and a disproportionate force loss occur within a few days of unloading in space and on Earth, but the underlying mechanisms are not fully understood.
Giuseppe Sirago   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

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