Results 101 to 110 of about 206,368 (387)

Deciphering the skeletal interoceptive circuitry to control bone homeostasis

BMEMat, EarlyView.
This review introduces the skeletal interoceptive circuitry, covering the ascending signals from bone tissues to the brain (sensors), the central neural circuits that integrate this information and dispatch commands (CPU), and the descending pathways that regulate bone homeostasis (effectors).
Yefeng Wu, Jiusi Guo, Zhen Chen, Fengwei Zhang, Billy Kwok Chong Chow, Zhuofan Chen, Kelvin Wai‐Kwok Yeung, Wei Qiao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reversal of age-related learning deficiency by the vertebrate PACAP and IGF-1 in a novel invertebrate model of aging: the pond snail (Lymnaea Stagnalis) [PDF]

, 2014
With the increase of life span, nonpathological age-related memory decline is affecting an increasing number of people. However, there is evidence that age-associated memory impairment only suspends, rather than irreversibly extinguishes, the intrinsic ...
Alexander, Audesirk, Chaudhury, D. Regl di, Delcourt, Du, G. Kemenes, Hattiangady, Hermann, Hernadi, I. Kemenes, J  zsa, Kemenes, Kemenes, Lee, Markowska, Otto, Otto, Patel, Patel, Pavlopoulos, Pirger, Pirger, Pirger, Roberto, S. Naskar, Sacchetti, Shioda, Silhol, Tamas, Telegdy, Vaudry, Watson, Watson, Yang, Yeoman, Z. Laszlo, Z. Pirger, Zhang   +38 more
core   +2 more sources

Intestinal Barrier Glycosylation for Gut Physiology and Pathology

Barrier Immunity, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The intestinal barrier is a selective structure that safeguards the body from external threats while permitting nutrient absorption and immune surveillance. It consists of the outer mucus layer, the intermediate layer of intestinal epithelial cells (IECs), and the inner layer of immune cells. The proteins in the mucus layer and within IECs are
Girak Kim, Deji Ye, Yikun Yao, Chuan Wu
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of birth weight and gender on early postnatal hypothalamic energy balance regulatory gene expression in the young lamb [PDF]

, 2013
Peer ...
Adam, C. L., Aitken, R. P., Bake, T., Findlay, P. A., Milne, J. S., Wallace, J. M.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

BMS-192548, a tetracyclic binding inhibitor of neuropeptide Y receptors, from Aspergillus niger WB2346. II. Physico-chemical properties and structural characterization.

Journal of antibiotics (Tokyo. 1968), 1995
The structure of BMS-192548, a tetracyclic binding inhibitor of neuropeptide Y receptors, was established by spectroscopic methods. The compound has an unusual B-C-D ring beta-diketone moiety.
Y. Shu, J. Q. Cutrone, S. Klohr, S. Huang   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Development of neuropeptide Y-ergic innervation of the small intestine in rats

Учёные записки Казанского университета: Серия Естественные науки, 2018
Neuropeptide Y (NPY) acts as a neurotransmitter in the autonomic nervous system, including in the metasympathetic intramural ganglia of the intestine.
P.M. Masliukov, J.P. Timmermans, A.A. Zverev, T.L. Zefirov   +3 more
doaj  

Discovery of a second SALMFamide gene in the sea urchin Strongylocentrotus purpuratus reveals that L-type and F-type SALMFamide neuropeptides coexist in an echinoderm species [PDF]

, 2010
NOTICE: this is the author’s version of a work that was accepted for publication in MARINE GENOMICS. Changes resulting from the publishing process, such as peer review, editing, corrections, structural formatting, and other quality control mechanisms may
Bendtsen, Bradbury, Burke, De Bremaeker, De Bremaeker, Díaz-Miranda, Díaz-Miranda, Díaz-Miranda, Elphick, Elphick, Elphick, Elphick, Elphick, Elphick, Elphick, Ghyoot, Matthew L. Rowe, Maurice R. Elphick, Melarange, Melarange, Mita, Mita, Moore, Moss, Newman, Newman, Ohtani, Pesole, Sodergren, Walker, Yun   +30 more
core   +1 more source

Gut‐microbiota‐brain Axis and post‐traumatic epilepsy

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract There has been growing evidence that perturbations in gut‐microbiota‐brain axis (GMBA) are involved in mechanisms of chronic sequelae of traumatic brain injury (TBI). This review discusses the connection between GMBA and post‐traumatic epilepsy (PTE), the latter being a common outcome of TBI.
Andrey Mazarati
wiley   +1 more source

The upside of epilepsy: Theories of an evolutionary paradox

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract The persistence of common, heritable conditions, like epilepsy, that are associated with reduced reproductive fitness is an evolutionary paradox. Endogenous analgesic, anti‐depressant, and inflammatory mechanisms able to repair compromised functions can offer advantages in unexpected crises.
Alyssa Ailion, Christoph Helmstaedter, Annamaria Vezzani, Matthias J. Koepp   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prejunctional neuropeptide Y receptors in human kidney and atrium.

Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology, 1997
The aim of our study was to characterize functionally prejunctional neuropeptide Y (NPY) receptors in human and rabbit renal cortex, as well as in human right atrium.
L. Rump, M. Riess, E. Schwertfeger, M. Michel, C. Bohmann, P. Schollmeyer   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source