Results 81 to 90 of about 184,954 (326)

Monitoring retinal changes with optical coherence tomography predicts neuronal loss in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. [PDF]

, 2019
BACKGROUND:Retinal optical coherence tomography (OCT) is a clinical and research tool in multiple sclerosis, where it has shown significant retinal nerve fiber (RNFL) and ganglion cell (RGC) layer thinning, while postmortem studies have reported RGC loss.
Aktas, Orhan, Albrecht, Philipp, Balk, Lisanne J, Cordano, Christian, Cruz-Herranz, Andrés, Dietrich, Michael, Fischer, Dietmar, Green, Ari J, Hallenberger, Angelika, Hartung, Hans-Peter, Hecker, Christina, Hilla, Alexander M, Ingwersen, Jens, Issberner, Andrea, Lehmann-Horn, Klaus, Levin, Marc H, von Gall, Charlotte, Yiu, Hao H, Zamvil, Scott S   +18 more
core   +1 more source

A Blood‐Brain Barrier‐Penetrant Ag(III) Corrole Compound Rescues Alzheimer's Disease Pathology by Targeting Aβ42‐Induced Oxidative Stress

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The newly designed metallo‐corrole (Mor‐Cor)Ag(III) with a morpholino group exhibited promising therapeutic potential for Alzheimer's disease. It significantly reduces reactive oxygen species (ROS), decreases GFAP expression, increases neurite length, and decreases cell death compared to other similar metallo‐corroles. Abstract Alzheimer's disease (AD)
Arup Tarai, Tuhina Mitra, Tanmoy Pain, Jyotiprakash Mallick, Rwiddhi Chakraborty, Kallam Tejaswi, Swagata Ghatak, Sanjib Kar   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Downregulation of forkhead box O1 (FOXO1) acetylation ameliorates cognitive dysfunction by inhibiting endoplasmic reticulum stress‐regulated neuronal apoptosis in APP/PS1 transgenic mice

Neuroprotection
Background Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder that affects the central nervous system. Silent information regulator sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) may deacetylate and suppress forkhead box O (FOXO) activities to promote neuronal survival.
Nan Zhang, Zongyuan Zhao, Xiaoxiao Chen, Hanbing Yao, Min Zhu, Shuqing Ma, Hui Wang, Xianghong Yin, Ying Zhou, Chenfei Zheng, Jianmin Li, Jingye Pan, Kaicheng Wang, Bin Yang, Yunting Wang, Junming Fan, Yongsheng Gong, Rong Liu, Jing Zeng, Xiaofang Fan, Yangping Shentu   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

5-HIAA induces neprilysin to ameliorate pathophysiology and symptoms in a mouse model for Alzheimer’s disease

Acta Neuropathologica Communications, 2018
Serotoninergic activation which decreases brain Aβ peptides is considered beneficial in mouse models for Alzheimer’s disease (AD), but the mechanisms involved remain unclear.
Christian Klein, Guy Roussel, Susana Brun, Cristina Rusu, Christine Patte-Mensah, Michel Maitre, Ayikoe-Guy Mensah-Nyagan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microglia and Stem-Cell Mediated Neuroprotection after Neonatal Hypoxia-Ischemia [PDF]

, 2021
Catherine Brégère, Bernd Schwendele, Boris Radanovic, Raphaël Guzman   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

Therapeutic approaches with intravitreal injections in geographic atrophy secondary to age-related macular degeneration: current drugs and potential molecules [PDF]

, 2019
The present review focuses on recent clinical trials that analyze the efficacy of intravitreal therapeutic agents for the treatment of dry age-related macular degeneration (AMD), such as neuroprotective drugs, and complement inhibitors, also called ...
Cerini, Alberto, Greco A., La Cava M, Lambiase A, Limoli PG, Nebbioso M   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Neuroprotective Effects of Time‐Restricted Feeding Combined With Different Protein Sources in MPTP‐Induced Parkinson's Disease Mice Model and Its Modulatory Impact on Gut Microbiota Metabolism

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Time‐restricted feeding (TRF) exerts protein‐dependent neuroprotective effects in an MPTP‐induced Parkinson's disease model. In casein‐fed mice, TRF improves gut barrier integrity and reduces neuroinflammation, possibly via modulation of Allobaculum and BCAAs.
Ting Li, Jian Wu, Sheng‐Yang Zhou, Ming‐An Li, Li‐Ping Zhao, Ao Wang, Yi‐Zhi Song, Wen‐Yan Huang, Lu‐Lu Tan, Chen‐Meng Qiao, Wei‐Jiang Zhao, Chun Cui, Yan‐Qin Shen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Aging on Neural Stem/Progenitor Cells and Oligodendrocyte Precursor Cells after Focal Cerebral Ischemia in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats

Cell Transplantation, 2016
Aging and vascular comorbidities such as hypertension comprise critical cofactors that influence how the brain responds to stroke. Ischemic stress induces neurogenesis and oligodendrogenesis in younger brains.
Anna C. Liang, Emiri T. Mandeville, Takakuni Maki, Akihiro Shindo, Angel T. Som, Naohiro Egawa, Kanako Itoh, Tsu Tshen Chuang, John D. Mcneish, Julie C. Holder, Josephine Lok, Eng H. Lo, Ken Arai   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

IDPU PREVENTS APOPTOSIS AND AUTOPHAGY, PROMOTING NEUROPROTECTION VIA BDNF PATHWAY IN 6-OHDA-INDUCED MODEL OF PARKINSON’S DISEASE (PD) [PDF]

, 2023
Vaishali Walecha, Jyoti Mishra
openalex   +1 more source

Alternative Pathway for Methyl Supply through the Coupling of SHMT1 and PEMT to Maintain Astrocytic Homeostasis in Parkinson's Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In Parkinson's disease, SHMT1 downregulation disrupts its interaction with PEMT in astrocytes, reducing SAM levels. This leads to H3K4me1 hypomethylation and decreased Slc1a2/Glul expression, ultimately exacerbating neuroexcitotoxicity and dopaminergic neuron loss.
Yue‐Han Chen, Rong‐Xin Zhu, Nuo‐Xi Zhang, Ting‐Ting Sun, Xi‐Wei Zhang, Yu‐Jie Zhao, Ben‐Yu He, Hang Yao, Ren‐Hong Du, Lei Cao, Wen‐Bin Zhang, Wei‐Guo Liu, Yun Cai, Cong Wang, Gang Hu, Yao Wei, Yang Liu, Ming Lu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source